Где будут находиться миссис кэрролл, эллис, их адвокат, обвинитель во время судебного разбирательства.

7. Прочитайте приведенные ниже высказывания и ответьте на вопросы.

1. What are the principles of justice?

2. What is a criminal trial intended for?

 

 

a). “Justice is portrayed as blind, not because she ignores the facts and circumstances of individual cases, but because she shuts her eyes to all considerations extraneous to the particular case”. Lord Bingham (1999).

 

b) “To no one we will sell, to no one we well refuse or delay right of justice”. Magna Carta (1215).

 

c) “Everyone is entitled to a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal, established by law”. The European Convention on Human Rights (1953).

 

d) Let justice be done through the heavens should fall. Latin saying.

 

e) “The criminal justice system exists to help to protect us from crime and to ensure that criminals are punished”. Lord Irvine of Lairg (1998).

 

	Повторение грамматики: условные предложения

 

 

РЕАЛЬНОЕ УСЛОВИЕ

переводится переводится

 

Прочитайте предложения, подчеркните сказуемые в главном и придаточном предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

 

1. If someone commits a crime, he will be punished.

2. If someone commits an offence, he will be arrested by the police.

3. If the defendant pleads guilty to the charges against him, a judge will sentence him to the appropriate punishment.

4. If the defendant pleads not guilty, he denies committing the offence and the trial moves to the next stage.

5. A defendant has the right to challenge (to object to) any of the jurors if he can give a good reason for the objection.

6. If a juror knows a defendant, that will be good reason for objecting to him.

7. If the judge agrees with the objection, the jurors are replaced.

 

 

МАЛОРЕАЛЬНОЕ УСЛОВИЕ

Переводится переводится

 

Раскройте скобки и поставьте сказуемое в главном предложении в правильную форму.

1. If someone committed a crime, he (to be punished).

2. If someone committed an offence, he (to be arrested) by the police.

3. If the judge agreed with the objection, the jurors (to be replaced).

4. If a juror knew a defendant, that (to be) a good reason for objecting to him.

5. If the defendant pled not guilty, the trial (to move) to the next stage.

 

Раскройте скобки и поставьте сказуемое в придаточном предложении в правильную форму.

1. If I (to be) a judge, I would try cases objectively.

2. If I (to be) a juror, I would listen to the evidence very attentively.

3. If he (to commit) a crime, he should plead guilty.

4. If the defendant (to plead) guilty to the charges against him, the judge would sentence him to the appropriate punishment.

 

 

НЕРЕАЛЬНОЕ УСЛОВИЕ

переводится переводится

11. Посмотрите на грамматическую схему и сделайте нереальные предположения, о том, что могло бы не случиться с Миссис Кэрролл, если бы...

 

1. If Mrs. Carroll hadn’t been well-dressed, the detective ….

2. If there had been many people in the shop, ….

3. If she had not chosen one of the most expensive dresses in the shop, ….

4. If the shop assistant had not wrapped it as quickly as possible, ….

5. If Mrs. Carroll had given a few small articles altogether with an expensive dress, ….

6. If the detective had not found out their relative ties, ….

 

 

UNIT 2. THE FIRST STAGES OF A CRIMINAL TRIAL

Напишите однокоренные существительные. Подчеркните суффиксы существительных и переведите эти существительные на русский язык.

1) to arraign	6) to commit
2) to accuse	7) to punish
3) to defend	8) to object
4) to indict	9) to prosecute
5) to examine	10) to offend

 

 

Определите формы сказуемых и переведите их на русский язык. Выберите любые три формы сказуемых и составьте с ними условные предложения.

committed, would be accused, were done, agrees, should have read, contained, were asked, would object, will be sworn, are chosen, would have helped, are replaced, should try, is given, are referred, are designed, would move, is committed, pled, is sentenced, are objected, had challenged, is followed, had been denied, is tested, had been questioned, are spoken, are admitted, would plead.