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Crankcase emission control systemСодержание книги
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The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system to prevent discharging crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner housing and throttle body.
AIR CLEANER HOUSING
THROTTLE BODY
CRANKCASE
BREATHER HOSE
FRESH AIR
BLOW-BY GAS
1-27 GENERAL INFORMATION EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
The exhaust emission control system is composed of a pulse secondary air supply system, three-way catalytic converter and PGM-FI system.
SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM
The pulse secondary air supply system introduces filtered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. Fresh air is drawn into the exhaust port by the function of the PAIR control valve.
This charge of fresh air promotes burning of the unburned exhaust gases and changes a considerable amount of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide into relatively harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The reed valve prevents reverse air flow through the system. The PAIR control valve is operated by the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is controlled by the PGM-FI unit, and the fresh air passage is opened/closed according to running condition (ECT/ IAT/TP/MAP sensor and engine revolution).
No adjustments to the secondary air supply system should be made, although periodic inspection of the components is recommended.
PAIR
CHECK
VALVE
THROTTLE BODY
EXHAUST PORT
FRESH AIR
EXHAUST GAS
THREE-WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER
This motorcycle is equipped with a three-way catalytic converter.
The three-way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO and NOX in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), and water vapor.
No adjustment to these systems should be made although periodic inspection of the components is recommended.
1-28 GENERAL INFORMATION NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: Local law may prohibit the following acts or the causing there of: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate customer or while it is in use; (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW:
1. Removal of, or puncturing of the muffler, baffles, header pipes or any other component which conducts exhaust gases. 2. Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the intake system. 3. Lack of proper maintenance. 4. Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufacturer.
1-29 MEMO FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION·····························2-2
TROUBLESHOOTING···································2-2 SEAT······························································2-3 SIDE COVER·················································2-3 RESERVE TANK COVER ·····························2-4 FUEL TANK SHROUD ··································2-4 SKID PLATE··················································2-5 HEADLIGHT COWL ······································2-5 FRONT FENDER···········································2-5 FRAME GUARD ············································2-6
DRIVE SPROCKET COVER ·························2-6
DRIVE CHAIN COVER
(U TYPE ONLY) ············································2-6 TOOL BOX ····················································2-7 REAR FENDER·············································2-7 REAR UPPER FENDER ·······························2-8 TAIL COVER/LIGHT UNIT····························2-8 REAR LOWER FENDER ······························2-9 EXHAUST PIPE/MUFFLER ························2-11 SUB-FRAME ···············································2-12 SIDESTAND ················································2-14
2-1 FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers removal and installation of the body panels, sub-frame and exhaust system.
• Always replace the gaskets when removing the exhaust system. • Always inspect the exhaust system for leaks after installation.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Excessive exhaust noise • Broken exhaust system • Exhaust gas leak
Poor performance • Deformed exhaust system • Exhaust gas leak • Clogged muffler
2-2 FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM SEAT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
SIDE COVER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Right side: Remove the socket bolt [1] and collar [2]. Left side: Remove the socket bolt [1].
Release the boss [3] from the frame grommet, then remove the side cover [4] by pulling it rearward.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Align the cover grooves with the tabs of the fuel tank shroud.
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