Programmable read-only memory

ïðîãðàììèðóåìîå ïîñòîÿííîå çàïîìèíàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî, ÏÏÇÓ

Program maintenance

ñîïðîâîæäåíèå ïðîãðàììû

Programmed key

ïðîãðàììèðóåìàÿ êëàâèøà

Programmer

1. ïðîãðàììèñò 2. ïðîãðàììàòîð

Programming

ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèå (1. ñîñòàâëåíèå ïðîãðàìì 2. ðàçäåë ìàòåìàòèêè, èññëåäóþùèé çàäà÷è îïòèìèçàöèè)

Programming environment

ñðåäà ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ

Programming language

ÿçûê ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ

Program origin

íà÷àëüíûé àäðåñ ïðîãðàììû (â ìàøèííîì êîäå èëè íà ÿçûêå àññåìáëåðà)

Program profile

ïðîôèëü ïðîãðàììû (èíôîðìàöèÿ î õîäå âûïîëíåíèÿ ïðîãðàììû)

Program scheduler

ïëàíèðîâùèê

Program segment

ñåãìåíò ïðîãðàììû

Program specification

ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ ïðîãðàììû

Program status word

ñëîâî ñîñòîÿíèÿ ïðîãðàììû

Program translation

1. êîíâåðòèðîâàíèå ïðîãðàììû (â áàçàõ äàííûõ) 2. òðàíñëÿöèÿ ïðîãðàììû

Program unit

ìîäóëü (îòíîñèòåëüíî íåçàâèñèìàÿ ÷àñòü ïðîãðàììû)

Program verification

âåðèôèêàöèÿ [äîêàçàòåëüñòâî ïðàâèëüíîñòè] ïðîãðàìì

Process report

ïðîìåæóòî÷íûé îò÷¸ò

Project librarian

áèáëèîòåêà ïðîåêòà

Project software

ïðîãðàììíîå îáåñïå÷åíèå óïðàâëÿþùåé ñèñòåìû

PROM programmable see read-only memory

PROM burner

ïðîãðàììàòîð ÏÏÇÓ

prompt I

ïðèãëàøåíèå (òåêñò èëè èçîáðàæåíèå, âûäàâàåìûå ïðîãðàììîé íà ýêðàí äèñïëåÿ)

 

prompt II

çàïðàøèâàòü (äàííûå ó ïîëüçîâàòåëÿ)

 

Prompter

1. ïàíåëü ââîäà çíà÷åíèÿ (â èíòåðàêòèâíûõ ñèñòåìàõ) 2. ìåòêà-çàïîëíèòåëü

Proof procedure

ïðîöåäóðà äîêàçàòåëüñòâà

Proofreader

(îðôîãðàôè÷åñêèé) êîððåêòîð

Propagated error

1. íàêàïëèâàþùàÿñÿ îøèáêà; óíàñëåäîâàííàÿ îøèáêà 2. íàâåä¸ííàÿ îøèáêà

Proper subset

ñîáñòâåííîå ïîäìíîæåñòâî (îòëè÷íîå îò ñàìîãî ìíîæåñòâà)

Property list

ñïèñîê ñâîéñòâ

Protected field

çàùèù¸ííîå ïîëå (÷àñòü ýêðàíà äèñïëåÿ, èçîáðàæåíèå â êîòîðîì íå ìîæåò áûòü îòðåäàêòèðîâàíî)

Protected file

çàùèù¸ííûé ôàéë

Protection lock

çàìîê çàùèòû

Protocol

ïðîòîêîë (ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðàâèë, ðåãëàìåíòèðóþùèõ ôîðìàò è ïðîöåäóðû îáìåíà èíôîðìàöèåé ìåæäó äâóìÿ èëè íåñêîëüêèìè íåçàâèñèìûìè óñòðîéñòâàìè èëè ïðîöåññàìè)

Prototyping board

ìàêåòíàÿ ïëàòà

Prototyping system

1. ìàêåò ñèñòåìû 2. ñèñòåìà ìàêåòèðîâàíèÿ

Pruning

îòñå÷åíèå, ïîäðåçêà (ìàëîïåðñïåêòèâíûõ âåòâåé ïðè ïîèñêå ïî äåðåâó)

Pseudo instruction

ïñåâäîêîìàíäà

PSN see packet switching network

PSU see power supply unit

PSW see program status word

Public data

1. îáùèå äàííûå 2. îáùåäîñòóïíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ

Public database

îáùàÿ áàçà äàííûõ, áàçà äàííûõ îáùåãî ïîëüçîâàíèÿ

Public data network

ñåòü ïåðåäà÷è äàííûõ îáùåãî ïîëüçîâàíèÿ

Public domain software

áåñïëàòíîå ïðîãðàììíîå îáåñïå÷åíèå

Public key system

êðèïòîñèñòåìà ñ êëþ÷îì îáùåãî ïîëüçîâàíèÿ

Public library

îáùàÿ áèáëèîòåêà

Pull-down menu

îïóñêàþùååñÿ ìåíþ (âûçûâàåìîå óêàçàíèåì åãî çàãîëîâêà, ðàñïîëîæåííîãî ó âåðõíåãî êðàÿ ýêðàíà äèñïëåÿ)

punch I

ïåðôîðàòîð

 

punch II

ïåðôîðèðîâàòü

 

Punched card

ïåðôîðàöèîííàÿ êàðòà

Punch tape

ïåðôîðèðîâàííàÿ ëåíòà

Pure data

êîíñòàíòû, íåèçìåíÿåìûå äàííûå

Pure function

ôóíêöèÿ áåç ïîáî÷íîãî ýôôåêòà

Purge

÷èñòèòü (äèñêîâóþ ïàìÿòü, óíè÷òîæàÿ íåíóæíûå ôàéëû)

Purge data

äàòà èñòå÷åíèÿ ñðîêà õðàíåíèÿ

Push

ïîìåùàòü íà ñòåê

Push-down automaton

ìàãàçèííûé àâòîìàò, ñ ìàãàçèííîé ïàìÿòüþ

Push-down list

ñòåê (ðåàëèçóåìûé â âèäå ñïèñêà)

Push-down stack

ñòåê, ìàãàçèí

Push-up list

î÷åðåäü

Put

âûâîäèòü (1. ïîìåùàòü çàïèñü â ôàéë èëè áàçó äàííûõ 2. âûâîäèòü èçîáðàæåíèå íà ýêðàí äèñïëåÿ â âèäå òî÷å÷íîé ìàòðèöû)

Q

QBE see query by example

QISAM see queued indexed sequential-access method

QSAM see queued sequential-access method

QTAM see queued telecommunication access method

Quad-density disk

ãèáêèé äèñê äëÿ çàïèñè ñ ó÷åòâåð¸ííîé ïëîòíîñòüþ

Quadtree

äåðåâîêâàäðàíòîâ, 4-äåðåâî (ñïîñîá çàäàíèÿ äâóìåðíûõ èçîáðàæåíèé â âèäå äåðåâà)

Qualification

óòî÷íåíèå; ïðåôèêñ (ñîñòàâíîãî èìåíè)

Qualified name

ñîñòàâíîå [óòî÷í¸ííîå] èìÿ

Qualifier

1. óòî÷íèòåëü, ñïåöèôèêàòîð; ïðåôèêñ (ñîñòàâíîãî èìåíè) 2. óêàçàòåëüíûé áèò

Qualifying bit

óêàçàòåëüíûé áèò

Quantifier

êâàíòîð

Query

çàïðîñ (ê áàçå äàííûõ)

Query by example

çàïðîñ ïî îáðàçöó

Query facilities

ñðåäñòâà ïîèñêà; âîçìîæíîñòü ïîèñêà

Query language

ÿçûê çàïðîñîâ

Question-answering system

âîïðîñíî-îòâåòíàÿ ñèñòåìà (èíòåëëåêòóàëüíàÿ áàçà äàííûõ ñ äîñòóïîì íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå)

Queued access method

ìåòîä äîñòóïà ñ î÷åðåäÿìè