Original equipment manufacturer

èçãîòîâèòåëü êîìïëåêñíîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ

Originate

èíèöèèðîâàòü ïåðåäà÷ó äàííûõ

Orphan

âèñÿ÷àÿ ñòðîêà (â ñèñòåìàõ ïîäãîòîâêè òåêñòîâ)

OSA see open systems architecture

OSI see open systems interconnection

out device see output device

Outline

ñõåìà òåêñòà, ïëàí

Outline processor

ñèñòåìà îáðàáîòêè ñòðóêòóðèðîâàííûõ òåêñòîâ

out parameter see output parameter

output I

1. âûâîä (äàííûõ) 2. âûõîäíûå äàííûå, ðåçóëüòàòû 3. âûâîäíîå óñòðîéñòâî 4. âûõîäíîé ñèãíàë

 

output II

âûâîäèòü äàííûå

 

output area see output buffer

Output-bound task

çàäà÷à, ñêîðîñòü âûïîëíåíèÿ êîòîðîé îãðàíè÷åíà ñêîðîñòüþ âûâîäà äàííûõ

Output buffer

áóôåð âûâîäà

Output data

âûõîäíûå äàííûå ðåçóëüòàòû

Output device

âûâîäíîå óñòðîéñòâî, óñòðîéñòâî âûâîäà

Output file

âûõîäíîé ôàéë, ôàéë ðåçóëüòàòîâ

Output format

âûõîäíîé ôîðìàò

Output parameter

âûõîäíîé ïàðàìåòð, ïàðàìåòð-ðåçóëüòàò

Output primitive

ãðàôè÷åñêèé ïðèìèòèâ, âûõîäíîé ïðèìèòèâ

Output queue

î÷åðåäü âûâîäà

Output routine

ïðîãðàììà âûâîäà

Output stream

âûõîäíîé ïîòîê

output unit see output device

Outswap

âûãðóæàòü, îòêà÷èâàòü (çàïèñûâàòü âî âíåøíþþ ïàìÿòü ñîäåðæèìîå îñâîáîæäàåìîé ñòðàíèöû èëè ñåãìåíòà âèðòóàëüíîé ïàìÿòè èëè îáðàç çàäà÷è)

Overflow area

îáëàñòü ïåðåïîëíåíèÿ (íåïðåðûâíûé ó÷àñòîê ïàìÿòè, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ðàçìåùåíèÿ äàííûõ, íå ïîìåñòèâøèõñÿ â îñíîâíóþ îáëàñòü)

Overflow pointer

óêàçàòåëü íà îáëàñòü ïåðåïîëíåíèÿ

Overflow record

çàïèñü, ïîìåùàåìàÿ â îáëàñòü ïåðåïîëíåíèÿ

Overlapping events

ïåðåêðûâàþùèåñÿ ñîáûòèÿ

Overlay

1. ïåðåêðûòèå, îâåðëåé 2. ñåãìåíò ïåðåêðûòèé, îâåðëåéíûé ñåãìåíò 3. íàêëàäûâàåìîå èçîáðàæåíèå

Overlay program

ïðîãðàììà ñ ïåðåêðûòèÿìè, îâåðëåéíàÿ ïðîãðàììà

Overlay segment

ñåãìåíò ïåðåêðûòèé, îâåðëåéíûé ñåãìåíò

Overlay supervisor

ïðîãðàììà óïðàâëåíèÿ ïåðåêðûòèÿìè

Overlay tree

äåðåâî ïåðåêðûòèé, îâåðëåéíîå äåðåâî

Overloading

ïåðåçàãðóçêà (èñïîëüçîâàíèå îäíîãî îáîçíà÷åíèÿ äëÿ îïåðàöèé ñ ðàçëè÷íûìè òèïàìè àðãóìåíòîâ)

Override

îòìåíÿòü; çàìåùàòü (çíà÷åíèÿ ïî óìîë÷àíèþ)

Overrun

âûõîäèòü çà ãðàíèöû (îáëàñòè ìàññèâà)

Overtype mode

ðåæèì çàìåíû, çàìåíÿþùèé ðåæèì

Overwrite

çàòèðàòü (çàïèñûâàòü äàííûå â îáëàñòü íîñèòåëÿ, çàíÿòóþ äðóãèìè äàííûìè)

Owner

1. âëàäåëåö (ïîëüçîâàòåëü, èìåþùèé íåîãðàíè÷åííûå ïðàâà ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê ôàéëó èëè äðóãîé èíôîðìàöèè) 2. âëàäåëåö íàáîðà

Owner type

òèï âëàäåëüöà (â ñåòåâûõ áàçàõ äàííûõ)

P

Package

ïàêåò (ïðîãðàìì, ïðîöåäóð)

Package body

òåëî ïàêåòà

Package specification

îïèñàíèå [ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ] ïàêåòà

Packed decimal

óïàêîâàííîå äåñÿòè÷íîå (÷èñëî)

Packet

ïàêåò (áëîê äàííûõ â ñåòè ïåðåäà÷è äàííûõ)

Packet assembly

ôîðìèðîâàíèå ïàêåòà

Packet disassembly

ðàçáîðêà ïàêåòà

Packet interleaving

÷åðåäîâàíèå ïàêåòîâ

Packet-mode terminal

ïàêåòíûé òåðìèíàë

Packet switching network

ñåòü êîììóíèêàöèè ïàêåòîâ

pad I

1. âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ [ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ]êëàâèàòóðà 2. (ãðàôè÷åñêèé) ïëàíøåò

 

pad II

äîïîëíÿòü, çàïîëíÿòü (ïîëÿ çàïèñè, íå ñîäåðæàùèå ïîëåçíîé èíôîðìàöèè)

 

Pad character

ñèìâîë-çàïîëíèòåëü

Page

1. ñòðàíèöà [ëèñò] ïàìÿòè

2. ñòðàíèöà

Page fault

îòñóòñòâèå ñòðàíèöû, îáðàùåíèå ê îòñóòñòâóþùåé ñòðàíèöå

Page fault interrupt

ïðåðûâàíèå ïî îòñóòñòâèþ ñòðàíèöû (â ñèñòåìàõ ñ âèðòóàëüíîé ïàìÿòüþ)

Page footer

íèæíèé êîëîíòèòóë

Page frame

ñòðàíè÷íûé áëîê, ñòðàíèöà (âèðòóàëüíîé ïàìÿòè)

Page header

êîëîíòèòóë, «øàïêà» (ñòðàíèöû)

Page locking

ôèêñàöèÿ ñòðàíèöû (âèðòóàëüíîé ïàìÿòè)

Page pool

ìíîæåñòâî ñâîáîäíûõ ñòðàíèö

Page printer

ïîñòðàíè÷íî-ïå÷àòàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî

Page table

òàáëèöà ñòðàíèö

Paging

çàìåùåíèå ñòðàíèö, ïîäêà÷êà

Paging policy

àëãîðèòì çàìåùåíèÿ ñòðàíèö, àëãîðèòì ïîäêà÷êè (ïðè óïðàâëåíèè âèðòóàëüíîé ïàìÿòüþ)

Paintbrush program

ïðîãðàììà ðèñîâàíèÿ (ïîçâîëÿþùàÿ ðèñîâàòü êàðòèíêè íà ýêðàíå äèñïëåÿ, èñïîëüçóÿ «ìûøü» â êà÷åñòâå êàðàíäàøà)

Painting

çàêðàøèâàíèå, çàêðàñêà (â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

Pane

ïîäîêíî, «ôîðòî÷êà» (÷àñòü îêíà, èìåþùàÿ ñïåöèàëüíîå íàçíà÷åíèå)

Panning

ïàíîðàìèðîâàíèå, ãîðèçîíòàëüíàÿ ïðîêðóòêà

Pan scrolling

ïëàâíàÿ ïðîêðóòêà (ïåðåìåùåíèå èçîáðàæåíèÿ â îêíå ýêðàíà äèñïëåÿ ñ òî÷êè çðåíèÿ ïðîãðàììû èëè ïîëüçîâàòåëÿ)

Paper feed

ïîäà÷à áóìàãè; ïðîãîí áóìàãè (â ïå÷àòàþùåì óñòðîéñòâå)

Paperless office

áåçáóìàæíîå äåëîïðîèçâîäñòâî

paper slew see paper throw

Paper tape

(áóìàæíàÿ) ïåðôîëåíòà

Paper type punch

ëåíòî÷íûé ïåðôîðàòîð

Paper type reader

ñ÷èòûâàòåëü ïåðôîëåíòû, ïåðôîñ÷èòûâàòåëü

Paper throw

ïðîãîí áóìàãè (â ïå÷àòàþùåì óñòðîéñòâå)

Parallel adder

ïàðàëëåëüíûé ñóììàòîð

Parallel computer

ïàðàëëåëüíàÿ ÝÂÌ

Parallel interface

ïàðàëëåëüíûé èíòåðôåéñ

Parallel processing

ïàðàëëåëüíàÿ îáðàáîòêà; ïàðàëëåëüíîå âûïîëíåíèå

Parallel search

ïàðàëëåëüíûé ïîèñê

Parameter mismatch

íåñîîòâåòñòâèå ïàðàìåòðîâ

Parameter passing by name

ïåðåäà÷à ïàðàìåòðîâ ïî íàèìåíîâàíèþ