Sensor-based computer, sensor-based system

óïðàâëÿþùàÿ ÝÂÌ

Sentence

1. ïðåäëîæåíèå

2. îïåðàòîð (ïðîãðàììû)

sentence symbol see start symbol

Sentential form

ñåíòåíöèàëüíàÿ ôîðìà (â ôîðìàëüíûõ ãðàììàòèêàõ)

Separate compilation

ðàçäåëüíàÿ òðàíñëÿöèÿ

Separator

ðàçäåëèòåëü (íàïð. ïðîáåë, òî÷êà ñ çàïÿòîé, çíàê îïåðàöèè)

Sequence error

íàðóøåíèå óïîðÿäî÷åííîñòè, íåïðàâèëüíûé ïîðÿäîê (íàïð. ïåðôîêàðò â ïàêåòå)

Sequence monitor

ïëàíèðîâùèê

Sequencing key

êëþ÷ óïîðÿäî÷åíèÿ

Sequential access

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé äîñòóï

Sequential-access method

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé ìåòîä äîñòóïà

Sequential-access storage

ïàìÿòü ñ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûì äîñòóïîì

Sequential computer

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíàÿ ÝÂÌ

Sequential file

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé ôàéë

Sequential queue

(ïðîñòàÿ) î÷åðåäü

Serial adder

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé ñóììàòîð

Serial by bit

ïîðàçðÿäíûé

Serial by byte, serial by character

ïîñèìâîëüíûé, ïîáàéòîâûé

Serial by word

ïîñëîâíûé

Serial interface

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé èíòåðôåéñ

Serialize

ïðåîáðàçîâûâàòü

Serial number

1. ïîðÿäêîâûé íîìåð

2. ñåðèéíûé íîìåð

Serial printer

ïîñèìâîëüíîå ïå÷àòàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî

Serial processing

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíàÿ îáðàáîòêà

Serial search

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûé ïîèñê

Serial transfer

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíàÿ ïåðåñûëêà (äàííûõ); ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíàÿ ïåðåäà÷à (äàííûõ)

Series

1. ðÿä, ÷èñëîâàÿ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü 2. ñåðèÿ

Server

1. (ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ) ñòàíöèÿ, ñïåöïðîöåññîð 2. îáñëóæèâàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî (â òåîðèè ìàññîâîãî îáñëóæèâàíèÿ)

Service bit

ñëóæåáíûé ðàçðÿä

Service routine

ñåðâèñíàÿ ïðîãðàììà; ñëóæåáíàÿ ïðîãðàììà

Session layer

ñåàíñîâûé óðîâåíü (ñåòåâîãî ïðîòîêîëà)

Session (layer) protocol

ñåàíñîâûé ïðîòîêîë, ïðîòîêîë ñåàíñîâîãî óðîâíÿ

set I

1. íàáîð (â ñåòåâûõ áàçàõ äàííûõ) 2. ìíîæåñòâî 3. íàáîð; êîìïëåêò

 

set II

óñòàíàâëèâàòü, ïðèñâàèâàòü ðàçðÿäó çíà÷åíèå «1»

 

Set difference

ðàçíîñòü ìíîæåñòâ, äîïîëíåíèå

Set type

1. òèï íàáîðà (â ñåòåâûõ áàçàõ äàííûõ)

2. ìíîæåñòâî, òèï ìíîæåñòâà

Severe error

ñåðü¸çíàÿ îøèáêà

Severity code

êîäñåðü¸çíîé îøèáêè

Shade

îòòåíîê (öâåò, ïîëó÷àåìûé èç ÷èñòîãî öâåòà äîáàâëåíèåì ÷¸ðíîãî)

Shading

îáðàáîòêà ïîëóòîíîâ

Shallow binding

ïîâåðõíîñòíîå ñâÿçûâàíèå (â ÿçûêå Ëèñï)

Shaped-character printer

ïå÷àòàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî ñî øðèôòîíîñèòåëåì

Share

ñîâìåñòíî èñïîëüçîâàòü

Shareable area

îáùàÿ îáëàñòü (ïàìÿòè)

Shareable data

îáùèå [ðàçäåëÿåìûå] äàííûå

Shareable database

1. îáùàÿ áàçà äàííûõ 2. áàçà äàííûõ êîëëåêòèâíîãî ïîëüçîâàíèÿ

Shareable file

ôàéë ñîâìåñòíîãî äîñòóïà, îáùèé ôàéë

Shareable image file

ìíîãîïîëüçîâàòåëüñêèé çàãðóçî÷íûé ìîäóëü

Shareable resource

îáùèé [ðàçäåëÿåìûé] ðåñóðñ

Sheet feed

àâòîïîäà÷à ñòðàíèö

Shielding

ýêðàíèðîâàíèå (â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

Shift

1. ñäâèã (â ðåãèñòðå ïðîöåññîðà, â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

2. ñìåíà ðåãèñòðà

Shift character

ñèìâîë ñìåíû ðåãèñòðà, ñèìâîë ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ

Shift-in character

ñèìâîë ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ íà ñòàíäàðòíûé ðåãèñòð

Shift key

ðåãèñòðîâàÿ êëàâèøà

Shift lock key

ðåãèñòðîâàÿ êëàâèøà ñ ôèêñàöèåé, êëàâèøà ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ ðåãèñòðà

Shift-out character

ñèìâîë ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ íà äîïîëíèòåëüíûé ðåãèñòð

Shift register

ñäâèãîâûé ðåãèñòð

Shift vector

âåêòîð ñäâèãà

Short integer

êîðîòêîå öåëîå (÷èñëî) (ïðåäñòàâëÿåìîå ïîëóñëîâîì)

Shrink

1. óìåíüøàòü ðàçìåð îêíà; çàêðûâàòü (îêíî) 2. óïëîòíÿòü, ñäâèãàòü (äàííûå íà äèñêå)

Shutdown

çàêðûòèå ñèñòåìû

SI (shift in)

ñèìâîë ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ íà ñòàíäàðòíûé ðåãèñòð (â êîäå ASCII ïðåäñòàâëåí ÷èñëîì 15)

 

Sibling nodes

âåðøèíû äåðåâà, èìåþùèå îäíó ðîäèòåëüñêóþ âåðøèíó

Side effect

ïîáî÷íûé ýôôåêò (èçìåíåíèå çíà÷åíèé ïàðàìåòðîâ èëè ãëîáàëüíûõ ïåðåìåííûõ ïðè âû÷èñëåíèè ôóíêöèè)

Signal operation

îïåðàöèÿ «îñâîáîäèòü», îñâîáîæäåíèå (ñåìàôîðà)

Sign bit

çíàêîâûé ðàçðÿä

Signed field

ïîëå çíà÷åíèÿ ñî çíàêîì

Signed integer

öåëîå (÷èñëî) ñî çíàêîì

Signed number

÷èñëî ñî çíàêîì

Significant digit

çíà÷àùèé ðàçðÿä, çíà÷àùàÿ öèôðà

Significant event

ñóùåñòâåííîå ñîáûòèå

Sign off

âûõîäèòü (èç ñèñòåìû)

Sign on

âõîäèòü (â ñèñòåìó)

Sign test

ïðîâåðêà çíàêà

Silicon compiler

ÑÁÈÑ-òðàíñëÿòîð

SIMD architecture (single instruction multiple data)

àðõèòåêòóðà (ïàðàëëåëüíîé) ÝÂÌ ñ îäíèì ïîòîêîì êîìàíä è íåñêîëüêèìè ïîòîêàìè äàííûõ

 

Simple name

ïðîñòîå èìÿ

Simple statement

ïðîñòîé îïåðàòîð

Simple variable

ïðîñòàÿ ïåðåìåííàÿ

Simplex circuit

ñèìïëåêñíûé [îäíîñòîðîííèé] êàíàë

Simulation language

ÿçûê ìîäåëèðîâàíèÿ

Simulator

ìîäåëü; èìèòàòîð

Single-address instruction

îäíîàäðåñíàÿ êîìàíäà

Single-assignment language

ÿçûê ñ îäíîêðàòíûì ïðèñâàèâàíèåì

Single-board computer

îäíîïëàòíàÿ ÝÂÌ

Single density disk

äèñê äëÿ çàïèñè ñ îäèíàðíîé ïëîòíîñòüþ

Single-directory device

óñòðîéñòâî ñ îäíèì êàòàëîãîì