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Активний стан Дієслова (the Active Voice)
Содержание книги
- These tasks can help you to practise grammar topic “The Articles – Countable/ Uncountable Nouns” (See Appendix 1 p. 198 – 199) and do the following exercises.
- Match the invention to its inventor.
- Match the first part of the sentence (1-7) with the second one (A-G).
- Listen to the text and answer the following questions.
- Fill in the gaps with some, any, no or one of their compounds.
- What other types of engines do you know? What is the difference between them?
- Fill in the words from the list below. Use each word only once.
- Listen to the text and answer the following questions.
- Underline the proper item to complete the sentences.
- Why do you think design is necessary in industry?
- Group the following words into three columns: nouns, adjectives and verbs. Some of them fit into more than one column.
- Pre-listening: match the English words with their definitions.
- what information may be included in the website
- What do you think can be done to make manufacturing more environmentally friendly? Why is it important?
- Listen to the text and answer the following questions.
- Listen to the text again and complete the sentences.
- Complete the following sentences using the correct prepositions.
- Grammar references. Іменник (the noun). Множина іменників. Присвійний відмінок іменника
- Неозначені займенники some, any, no та їх похідні somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, no one, nothing.
- Прикметник (the Adjective) / Прислівник (the Adverb)
- good – well. hard – hard. early – early. fast – fast. late – late. long – long. high – high. straight – straight. low – low. deep – deep. right – right. near – near. wrong - wrong. good/well. bad/badly. much/many/a lot of. little. better. farther/further.
- Порядок слів у розповідному, запитальному та заперечному реченні. Коротка відповідь на запитання.
- підмет. присудок. додаток. обставина місця. обставина часу. Що робить?. I. Загальні запитання. I. Спеціальні запитання. Who didJohn see yesterday?. III. Альтернативні запитання
- Особливості вимови та написання дієслівних закінчень.
- Утворення часів активного стану (див. Зведену таблицю часів активного стану)
- Активний стан Дієслова (the Active Voice)
- Doyou work? –Doeshe work? Yes, I do. / No, he doesn’t.
- Yesterday, last night/week/month/year/Monday, та ін, two days/ weeks/months/years ago, then, when, in 1992, та ін.
- Washe / werethey watching? – Yes, he was. / No, they weren’t.
- when, while, as, all day/night/morning, та ін.
- Willhe /she / they have left? - Yes, he / she / they will. No, he / she / they won’t.
- Before, after, already, just, till/until, when, by, by the time, та ін.
- THE Present Perfect-Continuous
- the Present Simple: am/is/are + pp
- Модальні дієслова (the Modal Verbs)
- Узгодження часів (the Sequence of Tenses)
- Перетворення стверджувальних та заперечних речень у непряму мову.
- Перетворення запитальних речень у непряму мову
- Перетворення спонукальних речень з прямої у непряму мову
- Дієприкметник (the Participle)
- Умовний спосіб дієслова (the Conditionals)
- If you put water in the freezer,
- Найбільш вживані скорочення дієслівних форм
- Unit 1 the National technical University of Ukraine "kyiv Polytechnic institute"
- Unit 3 from the history of computer
- Unit 5 THE ERA OF HIGH-TECH POLLUTION
- Unit 6 environmental protection
- Unit 8 gravity, friction and magnetism
- Unit 10 complex machines. Bicycle. Recording 1. Recording 2. Unit 11 metals. Unit 12 mechanical properties
- Material properties. Unit 13 numbers. Unit 14 numerals. Unit 15 geometric figures. Dimensional. Unit 16 measuring instruments
Тривало-завершені
Simple
Continuous
Perfect
Perfect-continuous
Теперішні
Present
I draw
He draws
I am drawing
He is drawing
We are drawing
I have drawn
He has drawn
I have been drawing
She has been drawing
Usually, sometimes, often, always, every day (week), etc.
Now, at the moment, at present, these days, still, tonight, etc.
Ever, never, just, already, yet, since, for, lately, recently, always, how long, so far, today, this week.
For, since, all morning, how long (in questions), etc.
Минулі
Past
I drew
I was drawing
They were drawing
I had drawn
I had been drawing
Yesterday, last week, two days ago, in 1994, etc.
At six o’clock yesterday, while when, as, all day, etc.
Before, after, just, already, till, until, when, by, by the time.
For, since, how long, before, until, etc.
Майбутні
Future
I will draw
I will be drawing
I will have drawn
I will have been drawing
Tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, in two days, soon, etc.
At six o’clock tomorrow, this time next week, etc.
By, by the time, before, until, by then, etc.
By, by the time, until, before, etc.
Майбутні у минулому
Future in the Past
I would draw
I would be drawing
I would have drawn
I would have been drawing
He said that…*
He said that…*
He said that…*
He said that…*
*Часи Future in the Past вживаються замість відповідних часів Future у підрядних додаткових реченнях, якщо дієслово-присудок головного речення вжито в минулому часі:
He said he would do his homework later.
He said he would be flying to Kyiv that time the next week.
He said he would have returned home by Sunday afternoon.
He said he would have been working there for six years by the end of that week.
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