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Our classes usually begin at 8.30 a.m. In addition to several practical classes we have a lecture or two every day.
Содержание книги
- Make, care, student, girl, person, got, arm, but, home, like, pure, help, form.
- Some students live at the hostel, others - with their relatives. Many students get stipends. If a student has “fives” in all the subjects at the entrance examinations he gets an increased stipend.
- Is your brother an adult? 2. Had you entrance examinations in September? 3. Do you get an increased stipend? 4. Will you become a doctor next year? 5. Have you relatives in Moscow?
- Первое сентября, первого сентября; второе августа, второго августа; десятое января, десятого января.
- Plaster, complete, polyclinic, general, gain, young, city, afternoon, main, they, X-ray, vein, yesterday, master, last.
- Talk, salt, fall, chalk, all, small, call, hall, also.
- It is cold today. Сегодня холодно . It was difficult. Было трудно . It will be warm. Будет тепло.
- Consultation, occlusion, attention, commission, session, occupation, obstruction.
- Must the students work during the whole term? 2. He could not enter the Institute last year. 3. Can he become a good therapeutist? 4. May this remedy do you harm?
- XVIII. Explain the pronunciation of the letter combinations in bold type: thousand, which, with, them, chart, phase, show, chill.
- Learn, earth, earn, research, heard.
- The long pens are on the table. Длинные ручки на столе.
- Our classes usually begin at 8.30 a.m. In addition to several practical classes we have a lecture or two every day.
- They are not carrying out они не проводят опыт сейчас .
- Are the doctors fighting for the life of this patient? 2. Who is fighting for the life of this patient? 3. What are the doctors doing? 4. What are the doctors fighting for?
- We are first-year students. We- perform operations (cannot, may).
- Leave, last, tooth, teeth, circle, yellow, chair, appear, prepare, pure, while, whole, early, become, want, chest, short.
- Нам дают книги. 2. Мне часто задают много вопросов.
- The bones of the skeleton are connected together by the joints or by the cartilages and ligaments. The bones consist of organic and inorganic substance.
- To call, brain, eyeball, nose, cavity, to compose, to consist of, joint, on each side, trunk, neck, breastbone, to separate.
- The student is asked many questions at the lesson. The student asked many questions at the lesson.
- This book will be read with great interest by all of us. 2. The thoracic cavity was examined by X-rays. 3. Artificial joints were used by the surgeon.
- Their work helped to establish that the muscles were the active agents of motion ( движение ) and contraction.
- IV. 1. Прочтите текст G. 2. О чем говорится в каждом абзаце?
- My friend is greatly excited because his son has the disease of the coxofemoral joints. The boy cannot walk and must be in bed.
- Road, moan, soap, load, foam, soak, throat.
- The muscular structure of the heart consists of two parts - the muscular layers of the atria and the muscular layers of the ventricles.
- The aorta- from the upper part of the left ventricle. 2. The shape of the vessels- when they dilate. 3. The right lung is- than the left one. 4. The lungs are- with the pleura.
- Эта экспериментальная работа будет проведена на будущей неделе. 2. Эти данные применяются на практике. 3. Меня будут обследовать несколько врачей. 4. В пятницу нам читали лекцию поанатомии.
- Text E. The Alimentary Tract
- В Москве издается много медицинских журналов. (many, published, journals, Moscow, are, in, medical)
- The blood (to carry) to the liver passes through the portal vein.
- XVI. Read and translate Text H.
- At the rate of, per minute (day), to depend on (upon), on physical exertion, to discharge from the hospital, to discharge out bile, to pump blood through arteries, to be followed by.
- The rate of heart contractions is regulated by two groups of nerve fibers. It varies in different persons and at different age.
- В норме сердце бьется со скоростью 60-70 ударов в минуту.
- Text С . The Corpuscular Elements of Blood
- XVIII. Read Text D and say what data important for a future doctor are given in it. What will you try to remember?
- It was estimated that blood was a fluid tissue.
- На заседании кафедры он доложил о результатах своих опытов.
- W. Harvey found out the heart changed its colour during the contractions.
- The methods of investigation the scientist had included in his research helped him to determine the origin of the pulmonary disease. 4. The faculty my brother is in trains pediatricians.
- M. Sechenov investigated blood gases in 1858. И. М. Сеченов исследовал газы крови в 1858 году.
- The new methods of research had been included into my work. 2. The course of treatment has been prolonged. 3. The structure of the pancreas will have been described in the new book.
- Не may examine the patient. 2. He may be examining the patient now.
- Для этой цели; 2) полный покой; 3) распространяется по коре головного мозга; 4) имеет большое защитное значение для; 5) глубокий спокойный сон; 6) жизнедеятельность.
- Different actions which are repeated every day before going to bed also act as stimuli which produce the process of inhibition.
- XI. Переведите текст E. Расскажите о кровеносных сосудах и дайте обоснование их роли в организме человека.
- Грамматика: заменители модальных глаголов. Способы выражения долженствования. Производные местоимения: some, any, no, every. Случаи употребления глаголов to be, to have.
- One can impair the health if one does not sleep for along period of time.
On Fridays we usually have a lecture in Physics. Long before its beginning there are always many students in the hall - even the students of the senior courses often attend these lectures. Our new professor is not only a very good specialist in his field of science but also a qualified teacher. He delivers lectures in his own way3 and gives us many new and interesting facts about the application of physics in medicine. The professor shows us that at present deep knowledge of this subject will be particularly valuable in our future work. That is why we work hard in physics laboratory and read additional literature on this subject at the library as well.
From the library I usually come back to the hostel. I am often tired but I understand that every day which passes by gives me much valuable and necessary knowledge.
Notes
1 to have a cold rubdown - делать холодное обтирание
2 “Mens sana in corpore sano”(лат.) - «В здоровом теле здоровый дух»
3 in his own way - по - своему
LESSON 7
HOME ASSIGNMENTS
Запомните:
l. -(i)ty - суффикс существительных: quantity ['kwɒntiti] количество; quality ['kwɒliti] качество.
2. Суффикс -ment образует существительные от глаголов: to excite [ik'sait] возбуждать - excitement [ik'saitment] возбуждение, волнение.
I. Прочтите и переведите:
Activity, reality, humanity, ability, possibility, responsibility; 2) requirement, treatment, achievement, appointment, department.
II. Выучите следующие слова и словосочетания: return [ri't3:n] v возвращать (ся) late [leit] а поздний; adv поздно hold [hə υ ld] (held, held [həld]) v держать; проводить (мероприятия) happen ['hfpən] v случаться (to), происходить member ['membə] n член (семьи, партии) former ['fɔ:mə] а прежний, бывший excited [ik'saitid] а возбужденный, взволнованный while [wail] cj пока, в то время как strength [streŋ θ ] n сила devote [di'və υ t] v посвящать себя, отдаваться чему - л. (to) fight [fait] n борьба; v (fought, fought [f;t]) бороться true [tru:] а верный, преданный; настоящий, истинный feel [fi:l] (felt, felt [felt]) v чувствовать, ощущать; to feel bad чувство
вать себя плохо still [stil] adv еще, все еще; to be going to собираться, намереваться
III*. Прочтите и переведите выделенные слова. Запомните их:
To return - to leave; strength - weakness; late - early; true - false; excited - still; former - present.
IV. Напишите парами близкие по смыслу слова из списков А и Б: A) to intend (намереваться), force (сила), to come back, faithful (верный), when, nervous, to occur, to receive, to appoint, grown-up (взрослый);
Б) to fix, to happen, strength, to be going to, to return, adult, to get, while, true, excited.
V. Обратите внимание на глаголы, образованные от них слова и на их перевод. Ответьте на вопросы:
to read читать - reading читающий; to sit сидеть - sitting сидящий; to carry нести - carrying несущий; to lie лежать - lying лежащий; to take брать - taking берущий.
Какая часть речи образуется от глаголов в русском языке при помощи суффиксов -ущ (-ющ), -ащ (-ящ) и какая неличная форма глагола соответствует ей в английском языке? 2. Почему в причастии sitting удваивается буква t? 3. Как образуется Present Participle, если инфинитив глагола оканчивается на -ie? 4. Как образуется Present Participle, если инфинитив глагола оканчивается на е?
VI. Напишите Present Participle от следующих глаголов и переведите их:
To perform, to get, to treat, to enter, to die, to study.
VII. А. В следующих предложениях обратите внимание на глаголсказуемое, его образование и время совершения действия. Ответьте на вопросы:
I am writing an article now. Я пишу статью сейчас. The teacher is examining Учитель экзаменуетстудента a student at this moment. (в этот момент). They are reading at present. Они читают сейчас (в настоящий
момент).
Как и когда происходит действие, выраженное сказуемым? Как называется такое время? 2. Дайте формулу Continuous Tense и назовите в ней изменяемую часть. 3. Можно ли образовать Past и Future Continuous исходя из этой формулы?
Б. Прочтите следующие предложения и ответьте на вопрос:
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