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X. Read and translate Text D using a dictionary,
Содержание книги
- The new methods of research had been included into my work. 2. The course of treatment has been prolonged. 3. The structure of the pancreas will have been described in the new book.
- Не may examine the patient. 2. He may be examining the patient now.
- Для этой цели; 2) полный покой; 3) распространяется по коре головного мозга; 4) имеет большое защитное значение для; 5) глубокий спокойный сон; 6) жизнедеятельность.
- Different actions which are repeated every day before going to bed also act as stimuli which produce the process of inhibition.
- XI. Переведите текст E. Расскажите о кровеносных сосудах и дайте обоснование их роли в организме человека.
- Грамматика: заменители модальных глаголов. Способы выражения долженствования. Производные местоимения: some, any, no, every. Случаи употребления глаголов to be, to have.
- One can impair the health if one does not sleep for along period of time.
- Чем могут быть заменены модальные глаголы can, may, must?
- Everyone knows that phagocytes destroy microorganisms.
- The environment must be provided with the proper amount of oxygen for the growth of aerobic microorganisms.
- To give in, to give up, to give away; 2) to get up, to get down, to get in, to get off.
- If it is necessary a nurse will come to the patient’s house to give him the administered injections or carry out any of the doctor’s administrations.
- What is the time now? 2. My father visited Moscow many times. 3. We have classes in Physiology three times a week. 4. What time do you have lectures in Microbiology?
- The doctor administered the patient two tablets of tetracyclin to be taken orally and a cough mixture to be taken three times a day.
- IX. 1. Read Text D. 2. Try to understand the meaning of the words in bold type from the context. 3. Retell the text.
- The nurse was applying cups when the ward doctor entered the ward.
- The surgeon asked the patient if he had been operated on the year before 2. If you have a sore throat, you must gargle it several times a day.
- Reading books is useful. 1. The reading of books is useful.
- The results of the treatment of the patient depend on his- in time. (having been operated on; being operated on; having operated on; operating)
- VI. 1. Прочтите и переведите текст D, пользуясь словарем.
- Restless, overdosage, intramuscular, sleepless, overweight, intravenous, painless, intratracheal, overestimate, useless, overwork.
- Thirdly, a physical examination is important to establish an exact diagnosis. You might ask why is an exact diagnosis important? It is needed for the administration of a proper treatment.
- Unit 1. The diseases of the respiratory tract
- X. 1. Прочтите текст А. 2. Найдите предложения, в которых употребляется одно из времен группы Perfect Continuous, переведите их.
- Dullness, enlargement, intensity, improvement, clearly, moisture, poisonous, smoothly, thinnish, useless, preventive, severely, indication.
- X. Read and translate Text D using a dictionary,
- Симптомы, характерные для первичного туберкулеза; в пораженном легком; клинические проявления; положительная проба; уплотнение легочной ткани; первичный туберкулез; перкуторный звук.
- Summarize the essence of the second paragraph.
- Какими глаголами выражено сказуемое в этих предложениях и что нового вы заметили в конструкции сложного дополнения.
- У некоторых больных, состоящих на учете, были выявлены неблагоприятные изменения в печени. 6. Все больные с подозрением на рак должны проходить последующие обследования регулярно.
- XIV. 1. Read Text D. 2. Entitle it. 3. What data important for a future doctor does it contain? 4. Put questions.
- При наличии этих нарушений, порок сердца, выявление сердечных шумов.
- XV. Read Text F. Which of the described methods have you got interested in?
- Внешние признаки, профилактические меры, умственное перенапряжение, крепкий сон.
- Сейчас этот больной страдает от острой боли в области сердца.
- В сочетании с, в большинстве случаев, в молодом возрасте, под влиянием внешних и внутренних раздражителей, способствовать началу появления язв, никаких характерных клинических проявлений.
- Exacerbation of duodenal ulcers is known to occur in spring and autumn. 2. Renal and splenic infarctions are likely to occur in endocarditis.
- The physician observed the patient’s appetite have been gradually improving since the administration of the adequate preparation.
- XVI. 1. Read Text D. 2. Entitle it. 3. Characterize the pain in this disease.
- To affect, to cause, to decrease, acute, slight, damage, to rise, to perforate, to spread, to enlarge, permanent.
- I. The patient’s condition better, he was allowed to sit up. 2. The procedure over, the nurse left the ward. 3. The surgeon out, I could not talk to him.
- I. Напишите известные вам сочетания слов blood и heart с другими
- Dryness in the mouth, vomiting, nausea, and constipation are the characteristic clinical manifestations of the disease.
- The blood analysis revealed serum bilirubin to be at the level of
- The incidence of gastric cancer: common; women; highest incidence; age; malignant course; young persons; the duration of the disease.
- What diseases may be accompanied by jaundice?
- Д ) if he had taken this drug yesterday, he would have felt an immediate relief. Если бы он принял это лекарство вчера, он почувствовал бы немедленное облегчение.
- Образуйте новые слова при помощи префиксов и переведите их : sub-: cutaneous, cortical, febrile, serous, sternal, mucous; in-: sufficient, direct, active, adequate, digestion, complete.
- XV. 1. Read Text B. 2. Determine the meaning of the words in bold type from the context. 3. Say about what Pasteur spoke in his lecture. 4. What conclusion have you come to having read the text?
- На вашем месте Я назначил бы больному повторный анализ.
Text D
In patients who recover from tuberculosis the focus of disease is surrounded by connective tissue and the actual lesion itself may turn into a chalky nodule. In persons with more extensive involvement but with a high degree of resistance, fibroid induration of a whole lobe or lung may occur. This may limit the spread of the disease, but does not bring about (produce) complete recovery. In these cases chronic bronchitis persists for ten or twenty years or longer. A large part of the lobe or lung may be involved in the tuberculous process and many of the bronchial tubes may be dilated as a result of the chronic cough. The chest is often deformed by the partial collapse of the affected portions of the lung. The patients lose weight constantly and may die either of the progress of the disease itself or, more commonly, of some complicating or associated condition.
LESSON 36
HOME ASSIGNMENTS
I. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление времен (письменно):
1. При тяжелых формах пневмонии температура обычно держится на уровне 38 °С. 2. Сейчас у этого больного держится температура 38 °С вследствие тяжелой формы пневмонии. 3. У этого больного держится температура на уровне 38 °С уже в течение месяца.
Больной всегда соблюдал постельный режим при сердечных приступах. 5. Больной соблюдал постельный режим, когда у него появился сердечный приступ. 6. В связи с сердечным заболеванием больной соблюдал постельный режим уже три недели.
II. Назовите корень в следующих словах н переведите эти слова:
Intoxication, allowance, changeable, clearly, uncomplicated, disappearance, remarkable, unprotective, senselessness, thickness, warmth, ineffective, enlargement.
III. Образуйте однокоренные существительные (п. 1), прилагательные (п. 2), наречия (п. 3), глаголы (п. 4) и переведите их:
Accomplish, accumulate, investigate, pass, perspire, present; 2) protect, effect, change, move, pain, poison, produce, response; 3) loud, exact, mild, quiet, rapid, separate, severe, sharp, smooth, sudden; 4) accomplishment, complicated, considerable, unexpected, elevation.
IV. Выберите правильный ответ на основании текстов А, В, С (уроки 34, 35):
What forms of tuberculosis are accompanied by a subfebrile temperature?
(a) Benign forms of tuberculosis are. (б) Pneumonic forms of tuberculosis are.
1. What kind of sputum has the patient with tuberculosis? (a) It is purulent. (б) It is mucopurulent.
2. The evidence of what form of tuberculosis may cold profuse perspiration at night be? (a) It may be the evidence of a benign form of tuberculosis. (б) It may be the evidence of a severe form of tuberculosis.
3. What erythrocyte sedimentation rate has the patient with lobular pneumonia? (a) It is slow. (б) It is accelerated.
What does the X-ray examination reveal in case of lobular pneumonia?
(a) It reveals a marked shadowing in the lungs. (б) It reveals a cavity in the lungs.
V. Заполните пропуски словами what, which, when, whose:
Treatment is indicated if a patient has a severe form of lobular pneumonia? 2. -may the patient’s erythrocyte sedimentation rate be accelerated?
Of the following symptoms is characteristic of tuberculosis: a bad headache, cough with mucopurulent sputum or a coated tongue? 4. Thanks to - scientific investigations was mucobacterium tuberculosis discovered?
VI. Замените выделенные слова близкими по смыслу словами и словосочетаниями:
1. Fever is one of the permanent symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis. (a) changeable; (б) constant. 2. In the presence of inflammation the discharge from the wound is usually purulent, (a) clear; (б) contains pus. 3. Permanent fever is often accompanied by loss of appetite and fatigue. (a) temperature; (б) malaise. 4. Within the thoracic cavity the pressure is lower than the atmospheric one. (a) higher; (б) less.
VII. 1. Прочтите текст Е со словарем. 2. Запомните выделенные слова. 3. Озаглавьте текст. 4. Выпишите неправильные глаголы и дайте их основные формы. 5. Будьте готовы к ответам на вопросы по тексту.
6. Выпишите английские эквиваленты следующих словосочетаний:
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