Listen again and make a list of about 5-10 questions

Pre-Reading Activities

1. You are going to read an article about recycling. Before you read discuss the following questions

· What are some things that can be recycled?

· Do you recycle?

· What are some things which you recycle?

· Why should we recycle?

Following words appear in the text match each one with its correct definition on the right.

a. Biodegradation b. A greenhouse gas c. Habitat destruction d. Global warming e. raw material f. rainforest g. The natural environment

1) encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally on Earth or some region there of. 2)is the chemical dissolution of materials by bacteria or other biological means. 3)is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. 4) is the process in which natural habitat is rendered functionally unable to support the species present. 5) any material, such as oil, cotton, or sugar, in its naturalcondition, before it has been processed for use 6) a forest with a lot of tall trees where it rains a lot 7) is the observed century-scale rise in the average temperature of Earth's climate system.

IMPORTANCE OF RECYCLING

Recycling is one of the best ways for you to have a positive impact on the world in which we live. Recycling is important to both the natural environment and us. We must act fast as the amount of waste we create is increasing all the time.

The amount of rubbish we create is constantly increasing because:

• Increasing wealth means that people are buying more products and ultimately creating more waste.

Increasing population means that there are more people on the planet to create waste.

• New packaging and technological products are being developed, much of these products contain materials that are not biodegradable.
• New lifestyle changes, such as eating fast food, means that we create additional waste that isn’t biodegradable.

Environmental Importance

Recycling is very important as waste has a huge negative impact on the natural environment.

• Harmful chemicals and greenhouse gasses are released from rubbish in landfill sites. Recycling helps to reduce the pollution caused by waste.
• Habitat destruction and global warming are some the affects caused by deforestation. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials so that the rainforests can be preserved.
• Huge amounts of energy are used when making products from raw materials. Recycling requires much less energy and therefore helps to preserve natural resources.

Importance to people

Recycling is essential to cities around the world and to the people living in them.

• No space for waste. Our landfill sites are filling up fast, by 2010, almost all landfills in the UK will be full.
• Reduce financial expenditure in the economy. Making products from raw materials costs much more than if they were made from recycled products.

Preserve natural resources for future generations. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials; it also uses less energy, therefore preserving natural resources for the future.