X. Make up five sentences from each table.

I	Have Has	(not)	won the match.
He	become an.
She	engineer.
We	left for USA.
You	cooked breakfast.
They	lost that paper.

 

Have Has	I	seen this film?
He	turned off the gas?
She	guessed the riddle?
We	lost the game?
You	bought that coat?
They	invited them to the evening party?

I	Have Has	often	crossed the street at that place.
He	seldom	met them in the park.
She	never	been to Kyiv.
We	already	shown them our picture gallery.
You	just	visited the exhibition.
They	not yet	gone to the seaside.

 

I	Have Has	(not)	seen him	today.
He	been to a concert	this week.
She	finished it	this month.
We	visited that museum	this year.
You	read that article	lately.
They

 

I	Have Has	known this doctor	for five years.
He	not seen her	there two years.
She	lived in this	since 1990.
We	village	since the war was over.
You	worked at school	ever since.
They	been here studied English.

XI. Translate and give Present Perfect of the following verbs:

inspire, pass, inherit, choose, change, introduce, examine, consider, return, amend, alter, make, refuse, inquire, approve, shelve, refer, sign, veto, prevent, insist, commit, do, improve, accept, show, hear, brake, pay, seek, sell, solve, shoot, spend, think, throw, lose, leave, take, sweep, write, stretch, steal, search, hit, wound, fine.

XII. Read and translate the text, pay attention to Present Perfect and explain the use of the verb “have”.

The British constitution has involved over many centuries. Unlike the constitution of France and many Commonwealth countries, the British constitution has not been assembled at any time into a single, consolidated document. Instead it’s made up of common law, statute law and convention.

Of all the democratic countries in the world, only Israel is comparable to Britain in having no single document codifying the way its political institutions function and setting out the basic rights and duties of its citizens.

Britain does, however, have certain important constitutional documents, including the Magna Carta(1215) which Protects the rights of the community against the Crown: the Bill of the Rights (1689) which expended the powers of Parliament, making it impracticable for the Sovereign to ignore the wishes of the Government; and the Reform Ct Act (1832) which reform the system of parliamentary representation. The flexibility of the British constitution helps to explain why it has developed so fully over the years. However, since Britain joined the European Community in 1973, the rulings of the European Court of Justice have increasingly determined and codified sections of British law in those areas covered by the various treaties to which Britain is a party. In the process British constitutional and legal arrangements are beginning to resemble those of Europe.

XIII. In the following pairs of sentences only one is correct. Choose the correct one.

A. I have lived in Odessa for five years.

I live in Odessa for five years.

B. Before that I have lived in Kharkov.

Before that I lived in Kharkov.

C. I am an investigator since I left university.

I have been an investigator since I left university.

D. He saw her five minutes ago.

He’s seen her five minutes ago.

E. She’s run round the park three times.

She’s been running round the park three times.

F. Has the chief signed your documents already?

Did the chief sign your documents already?

G. Police haven’t arrested criminals yet.

Police didn’t arrest criminals yet.

H. I have seen this stowaway a day before yesterday in the tram.

I saw this stowaway a day before yesterday in the tram.

I. My parents are furious because I have lost the car keys.

My parents are furious because I lost the car keys.

J. They have retired. They’ve bought a house on the south coast last

year.

They retired. They bought a house on the south coast last year.