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ЗНАЕТЕ ЛИ ВЫ?

A. Study the information in the box and do the task after it.

Поиск
When people ask you to explain your job, they want to know your responsibilities (= your duties/what you have to do), or something about your daily routine (= what you do every day). They can ask like this: What does that involve? (= What do you do in your job?). We often use responsible for/in charge of for part of something, e.g. a department or some of the workers; and run for control of all of something, e.g. a company, a shop, a course, etc.

B. Replace the words in bold with the words from the box.

Involves, deal with, attend, responsible for, run, advise, customers

1 My job includes travelling. My job involves travelling.

2 I handle a lot of task a day.

3 I am in control of / manage the coffee bar in the museum.

4 I go to a lot of meetings.

5 I see/meet clients.

6 I consult clients.

7 I'm in charge of security in the company.

Work in pairs. Read the statements and then ask and answer questions about work. If you don’t work, talk about a person who works.

e.g. Do you work at a computer a lot of time? – Yes, I do.

For example:

I work at a computer a lot of the time.

I do a lot of paperwork.

I use e-mail a lot.

I show people round my workplace.

I arrange meetings.

I attend quite a lot of meetings.

Grammar

Pronouns (See Grammar Reference on page …)

Complete this description of a job by putting in the correct subject or object pronouns.

 

(1) I work in a tourist information office. Three other people work with (2)______. (3)_____ are called Mandy, Rosemarie and Robert. Mandy is a very funny girl and (4) _____ always makes jokes. Rosemarie is an older woman and I don't know (5) ____ very well. Robert is a friendly man and everyone likes (6) _____ because (7) ____ is very helpful. (8) ____ sit in seats at the counter and people come in and ask (9) ____ questions. (10) ____ try to help (11) ___ but sometimes (12) ____ ask silly questions and (13) ____ don't know the answers. But (14) ____ is a good job and I enjoy (15)_____.

The Constructions: There is/are (See Grammar Reference on page …)

15a. Use words from the box and the constructions there is/ are to make positive and negative sentences about the classroom.

 

Computers, map, coffee machine, keyboard, calendar, photos, windows, textbooks

There’s a calendar on the wall.

2 There’s a …

3 There isn’t a …

4 There are some …

5 There aren’t any …

B. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the facilities above.

 

e.g. Is there a calendar on the wall? - Yes, there is.

Present Simple (See Grammar Reference on page …)

16. Complete the sentences with the present simple forms of the verbs in brackets. [3]

I usually (1) arrive (arrive) at the office very early. My assistant Jessica (2)_______(bring) me the mail and (3)_______(tell) me what is in my diary for the day. She (4)_______ (do) a lot of very important work for me. Jessica (5) _____ (organize) my day and (6)______ (deal) with a lot of people for me. Then I (7)______ (have) a meeting with my team of managers – we (8)______(discuss) plans and problems. Sometimes they (9) ______ (not agree) with me but the meetings usually (10) _____ (not last) for very long.

I (11)_____(not eat) much at lunch time - the others (12) _____(go) to the canteen but I (13)____(stay) in my office and someone (14)_______(get) me a sandwich. My day usually (15)______(finish) at about 6 p.m.

I (16)____(not go) to the office every day. I (17)_____(work) at home some days and I sometimes (18)_____ (travel) to meetings or conferences.

17. Read and complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the box [4].

like love x2 get up go running go x2 train relax visit cook go out play want live watch

I love my job as a family lawyer, because I (1) like helping people. But I (2) _____ playing rugby, too, so my life is very busy!

Every lunchtime I (3) _____ in the park near my office. On Monday and Thursday evenings I (4) _____to the swimming pool with my boyfriend Alex.

On Tuesday and Friday mornings I (5)_____at 5.30 and (6) ____to the gym before work. And on Wednesday evenings I (7) _____ with my team at the club.

On Friday evenings I just (8) ______because I'm usually very tired! I sometimes (9) _____my sister. She (10)______ in the centre of Cardiff, too. Or I (11)______ a nice dinner at home with Alex. We (12) ____cooking. After dinner we often (13) ____ a DVD.

We never (14) _____ on Saturday evenings, because I always (15) _____in a match on Sundays. I (16) ____our team to win the next World Cup.

 

Present Simple and Present Continuous (See Grammar Reference on page …)

18. Choose the correct verb forms to complete the text [5].

We’re all accountants and (1) work (work / are working) for a telecommunications company in the finance department. We (2) ____ (sit / are sitting) at our PСs in the office every day and (3) _____ (check / are checking) the invoices and payments. But this week is different: we (4) _____ (attend / are attending) a training course. The company (5)______ (currently changes / is currently changing) to a new accounting system, and this week, we (6) _____ (learn / are learning) all about it. So at the moment, we (7) _____ (stay / are staying) at a big hotel in the mountains. It’s wonderful! When we’re at home, we usually (8) _____ (spend / are spending) the evening cooking and cleaning for our families. But here, there’s an excellent restaurant and we can relax and have a laugh together.

 

19. Complete the text with the correct form of the verb [6].

My working day (1) starts (start) with a long journey to the office – usually over an hour on a crowded train. The first event of a typical day is the regular morning meeting. Our managers (2) _____ (give) updates on the department’s progress. After that, it’s a long, hard day of work. Now you can see me at work – I (3) _____ (give) a presentation to my colleagues. I often (4) ______ (stay) in the office until 9 or 10 pm. But this is the old way. Now, things (5) _____(begin) to change. Young people (6) _____ (refuse) to work long hours. They (7) _____(demand) more leisure time and freedom.

Listening

A. Work with a partner. Answer the questions.

1 What is a 24/7 society?

2 Which jobs need people to work at night?

B. Listen to a radio programme about four night workers: Jerry, Jackie, Doreen, and Dan. Complete the chart.

A 24/7 society

  Place of work Hours Why working nights? Problems
Jerry        
Jackie        
Doreen        
Dan        

C. Listen again and check your answers. Then discuss the questions below.

 

- Who has the best job? Who has the worst job?

- Do you know anybody who works at night?

- What do they do? What do they think about it?

- Could you work at night? Why? Why not?

 

Speaking

21a. Work with a partner. Choose one of the jobs from the box, but don’t tell your partner. With your partner ask and answer Yes / No questions to find out what the job is.

Shop assistant, receptionist, taxi-driver, lawyer, dancer, soldier, detective, vet, mechanic, dentist, housewife, farmer, plumber, firefighter, top-manager, judge, banker, bank clerk, politician, policeman, manager, accountant, secretary, financial analyst, director

e.g. Are you a mechanic? – No.

Are you a policeman? – Yes.

B. Discuss in pairs: What jobs are for women? What jobs are for men? Is there any difference? Give your reasons and make a list. Discuss other jobs, too.

e.g. I think a politician is a profession for men.

22. Answer the questions and tell your partner about your work or your friend’s work.

What’s your job?

– What do you do in your job?

- What do you like about your job?

- Do you do a 9-5 job?

- Do you work long hours? How often do you work overtime?

- Do you work flexitime?

– What time do you have lunch?

- What do you usually wear to work?

- How often do you expect to get a pay rise in your job?

- Do you get paid holidays?

23. Prepare a short speech of 10-15 sentences about your working day if you work or about the working day of another person whom you know well.

 

 

Writing

Finish the following sentences.

1My friend works for …

2 He is …

3 My friend works long hours because he does a …

4 He usually has lunch …

5 My friend usually wears …

6 Sometimes he gets …

7 My fried likes …

 

25. Write a composition “My Working Day”.


Higher Education

Reading

1. Study the Word List.

tuition fee – плата за обучение

do a degree – учиться на бакалавра

have a degree – иметь степень (бакалавра)

degree of BA – степень бакалавра гуманитарных наук

degree of BSc / BS – бакалавр естественных наук

scholarship -стипендия

graduate from – заканчивать, выпускаться из высшего учебного заведения

undergraduate – студент университета

graduate -выпускник университета

MA (Master of Arts) – магистр гуманитарных наук

MSc / MS (Master of Science) – магистр естественных наук

PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) -доктор философии, докторская степень, общая для всех областей знаний, которая предполагает 3 года обучения на базе магистерской степени и защиту диссертации

do research into/on – выполнять научно-исследовательскую работу

department / faculty – факультет, кафедра

lecturer – старший преподаватель, лектор (третий по старшинству преподаватель университета после профессора (professor) и ридера (reader)



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