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yās tāmisrāndha-tāmisrā

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yās tāmisrāndha-tāmisrā

rauravādyāś ca yātanāḥ

bhuṅkte naro vā nārī vā

mithaḥ saṅgena nirmitāḥ

Because by sinful association, a man or woman experiences the punishments of tāmisra, andha-tāmisra, and raurava.

|| 3.30.29 ||

atraiva narakaḥ svarga

iti mātaḥ pracakṣate

yā yātanā vai nārakyas

tā ihāpy upalakṣitāḥ

O mother! They say that in this world hell and heaven are also experienced. Hellish punishments are seen in this world also.

The experiences of hell are not impossible, for there are examples in this world. Even in this world when a king punishes someone, he may tear off limbs. Or sometimes there may be enjoyments such as garlands, sandalwood or women.

|| 3.30.30 ||

evaṁ kuṭumbaṁ bibhrāṇa

udaram bhara eva vā

visṛjyehobhayaṁ pretya

bhuṅkte tat-phalam īdṛśam

He who maintains his family or his own stomach in this way, after giving up his stomach and his family on dying, will experience such results.

Ubhayam refers to family and stomach. Pretya means “having died.”

|| 3.30.31 ||

ekaḥ prapadyate dhvāntaṁ

hitvedaṁ sva-kalevaram

kuśaletara-pātheyo

bhūta-droheṇa yad bhṛtam

Having to experience a path of death for the sinful, he enters darkness alone, after giving up his present body maintained by violence towards other living entities.

Pātheyaḥ means “he who has a sinful path of death experience.” He gives up a gross body nourished (yad bhṛtam) by violence to other beings.

|| 3.30.32 ||

daivenāsāditaṁ tasya

śamalaṁ niraye pumān

bhuṅkte kuṭumba-poṣasya

hṛta-vitta ivāturaḥ

By the arrangement of karma, the man, without his family members, afflicted like a man who has lost his wealth, experiences the fault of maintaining his family sinfully in hell.

By the arrangement of karma, he experiences the fault (śamalam) of maintaining his family by sin, without his family, like a man who has lost his wealth.

|| 3.30.33 ||



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