Перепишите и письменно переведите данные ниже предложения, учитывая различия в переводе зависимого и независимого причастного оборотов

1. The accused heard the question repeated. 2. The superintendant wants the escaped caught by tomorrow morning. 3. My neighbour had his flat robbed yesterday. 4. The soldiers watched the plane being shot. 5. The residents of the city standing near the court-building noticed the police-car arriving at the court-yard. 6. The proposal being unconstitutional, the committee rejected it. 7. The lawyer being very experienced, he managed to win the case in court.

Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, учитывая разные возможности перевода герундия на русский язык.

1. He stopped smoking after being warned about the danger for his health. 2. Searching the house is impossible without getting a special warrant. 3. He is quite against her being arrested.4. I don’t mind your taking part in the discussion of the evidence. 5. You are not allowed to serve as a juror without swearing an oath.

 

Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, содержащие причастия, герундий и инфинитив или конструкции с ними.

1. Her getting married to a well-known mafia Christian father made her life awful. 2. If we are to examine what we have by way of a constitution we must start by considering what, exactly, a constitution is. 3. Shop stewards were reported to have held meetings at several major work places with a view to organizing the strike. 4. Being accused of the crime of murder he denied it. 5. Having passed the sentence the judge left the court-room. 6. Having called the police the robbed man began waiting. 7. Occasionally during the trial the lawyers will ask permission to approach the bench and speak to the judge or the judge may call them to the bench. 8. It may be necessary to refer to more than one code in order to ascertain the state of the law. 9. Magistrate courts have been established to handle the large number of cases which arise in urban communities. 10. It is obvious for instance, that in order to draw up a will, or to enforce claims arising out of an agreement one has to know the law.

 

5. Перепишите и письменно переведите данные предложения, содержащие условные придаточные предложения.

1. From reading the transcript, Adam judged that there was no real evidence against Jennifer Parker. Unless she confessed or unless someone came forward with information that proved criminal complicity, Di Silva would not be able to touch the girl. 2. It isn't that Mason told him but if you've followed my cases, you'll note that most of them have been cleared up in the courtroom. 3. If anybody's going to be hung for murder on my say-so (c моего разрешения), I want it to be after a case is built up which can't be torn down. 4. During the first year of school while Jennifer's classmates were flailing about in an impenetrable swamp of contracts, torts, property, civil procedure and criminal law, Jennifer felt as though she had come home. 5. If there is a will I’m the executrix of it, if there isn't, I'm entitled to letters of administration (право на управление имуществом по постановлению суда)

 

Прочтите и устно переведите текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите 2-й абзац

Police force in the USA

Historians suggest that the first modern police in the United States did not come into existence until 1833 in the city of New York.

The first municipal police agencies consisted of night watchmen whose responsibility was to protect property during the evening and early morning hours. Crime continued to increase, however, and gradually there were demands to hire men to provide similar protection during the daylight hours as well. Thus, by the 1830s and 1840s these two types of police were combined to form a unified, more effective municipal police agency. The modern police departments came into existence, especially in the years following World War I. Since 1920 municipal police agencies have increasingly grown in personnel and re­sponsibilities. Special training and more selective recruitment practices have been developed to go hand in hand with the use of such techno­logical developments as the automobile, the individual police radio, and the computer. The great part of police work does not involve crime-fighting situations but rather consists of both service and peacekeeping activities.

Service functions include directing traffic and enforcing traffic regulations, answering accident calls, aiding the sick, helping find a lost child or rescue a lost pet, recovering stolen property, and reporting fires. These are all services performed to assist the public. Peacekeeping functions of the police are designed to maintain public order.

 

ВАРИАНТ II

 

1. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, принимая во внимание, что инфинитив в функции определения и особенно Complex Object и Complex Subject часто соответствуют придаточным предложениям.

1. The judge was known to be the best in the city. 2. I have you to say such things. 3. He is likely to know the robbers’ plan. 4 He is likely to know the robbers’ plan. 5. Tom seems to have been discouraged by his failour. 6. It is too late for me to refuse. 7. That is for you to decide to be or not to be a judge.