patiṁ parama-dharma-jñaṁ 


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patiṁ parama-dharma-jñaṁ

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|| 4.28.43 ||

patiṁ parama-dharma-jñaṁ

vaidarbhī malayadhvajam

premṇā paryacarad dhitvā

bhogān sā pati-devatā

Vaidarbhī, seeing her husband as the Lord, served her husband, the highest knower of dharma, with devotion, giving up all enjoyment.

The disciple remains serving the guru until attaining perfection. That is shown in four verses.

 

|| 4.28.44 ||

cīra-vāsā vrata-kṣāmā

veṇī-bhūta-śiroruhā

babhāv upa patiṁ śāntā

śikhā śāntam ivānalam

Wearing old clothing, thin because of austerity, with hair tangled, peaceful like the coals of a fire without flame, she remained by the side of her husband.

Upa is a preposition governing a noun in the accusative. It means “near the husband slightly lower in position.” She was peaceful like the coals of a fire, just shining, but without smoke.

|| 4.28.45 ||

ajānatī priyatamaṁ

yadoparatam aṅganā

susthirāsanam āsādya

yathā-pūrvam upācarat

When he passed away, she approached her dear husband sitting in a fixed position and served him as before, unaware of his passing.

|| 4.28.46 ||

yadā nopalabhetāṅghrāv

ūṣmāṇaṁ patyur arcatī

āsīt saṁvigna-hṛdayā

yūtha-bhraṣṭā mṛgī yathā

When she could not feet warmth in her husband’s feet as she served him, she became disturbed in heart like a doe bereft of her partner.

Serving him (arcatī), she could not feet warmth. The verb should be nopālabheta.

 

|| 4.28.47 ||

ātmānaṁ śocatī dīnam

abandhuṁ viklavāśrubhiḥ

stanāv āsicya vipine

susvaraṁ praruroda sā

Lamenting her pitiable condition without a husband, wetting her breasts with her tears, she cried loudly in the forest.

When the guru leaves his mortal body, the disciple becomes overcome with lamentation with pain of separation, like a wife for her departed husband. That is described here. She lamented her condition. Who will protect me from now on? Thus she became grief stricken. 

 

|| 4.28.48 ||



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