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It is not known whether the Storm-god of Hurma is identical with the local allomorph of the
Storm-god of Ziplanda, mentioned together with his consort Anzili in a text from Ku§akli/Sarissa, KuT 53; see 3.1.2 with n, 289. EXJB 6.45 i 741. Singer 1996: 13, 34. Wilhelm 2003 -2005. KUB 6.45 i 78, Singer 1996: 13, 36. In the kaluiJA ist of Tessub of Sapinuwa, Wegner 2002: 58. | Jti 119 The Empire Pbeiod as ‘Calf of Tessub,’ saered bulls Seri and Hurri, holy mountains Namni and Hazzi, Ugur of Tessub, hero of Tessub (heroes in another text), divine ancestors of Tessub, his weapons and various attributes, all (the remaining) divinities from Tessub’s circle, gods of the city and the land of Haiti, and furnishings that, presum- Ably belonged to Tessub’s cella, induding a solar disc (sapsi hisammi) of his con- cubine, whose name is concealed under the logogram ' NIN.E.GAL ‘Lady of the Palace.’ 602 The kaluti-hst of Hebat includes: her son Sarrumma and daughters Allanzu and Kunzisalli, maidservant Tagidu, mother goddesses Hudena Hudellurra, Ishara, Al- Lani, Umbu—Nikkal, Sauska with her maidservants Ninatta and Kulitta, Sauska of Nineveh with Ninatta and Kulitta, Nabarbi, Suwala, Aya-Ikaldu / Ayu(n) - Ekaldi, Ursui-Iskalli, Salas bitinhi, Adamma, Kubaba, Hasuntarhi, divine ancestors Of Hebat, her different furnishings and attributes, goddesses of the city and the land Of Hatti, minor divinities, furnishings and cult objects connected with Hebat, induding Zulhinida, Tarbanduki and Zumewa, vizier of Hebat, Tiabendi, mountains Agulliri 853 And Kallistabi, rivers Samura and Sidarbu. Tessub, Sauska, Sun-god Simige, Moon-god Kusuh, Kumarbi and the Earth - Heaven pair were Pan-Hurrian deities who were worshiped in all the lands inhab- Ited by the Hurrians, from the Zagros mountains and territory east of the Tigris River all the way to southeastern Anatolia. The old Hurrian god Lubadag, venerated In the third millennium BC in Urkes/Tell Mozan, is confirmed in the Western 854 Tradition as Nubadig. Having arrived in Syria in the beginning of the seeond mil Lennium BC, the Hurrians incorporated some of the local gods into their religion. G55 Divinities from the Syrian Substrate include: Hebat, Ishara, Nabarbi, Suwala, V r v g50 Salas/Salus, Adamma, Kubaba and Astabi(l). Also of local origin, worshiped in 057 Southeastern Anatolia and northem Syria, were Sarrumma and Lelluri, 652 Laroche 1948: 115f.;.1952: 118; Güterbock 1961a: 3ff.: Wegner 2002: 53f. Cf. also Otten B: 28. Laroche 1948: Wegner 2002: 55f. Wilhelm 1987-1990. For Suwala. who was worshiped in the city of Mardaman in northem Syria, see Schwemer 2001: Ff. with references. Haas 1978; Archi 1992; 1998h; cf. also Hutter 1996: 124ff. 657 Haas 1994a: 4Ö9f. 120 The Empire Period .21 Hittite Anatolia A goddess venerated in Kummani, Capital of Kizzuwatna, as the spouse of the Mountain-god Manuzi identified with Tessub. Numerous Mesopotamian gods also Entered mto the Hurrian pantheon, some of them probably already in the third Millennium BC, among others, Anu, Ea, Damkina, Aya, Pirengir, and Nikkal, spouse Of the Moon-god, The western Hurrian pantheon was thus a specific amaigam of Hurrian, Meso Potamian and Syrien beliefe. Lluis Feliu rightly commented on the issue of its struc-
Ture: “If we accept that the basic structure and pattem of the Hurrian pantheon are Foreign, we could propose the hypothesis that at least in part, this structure had A Syrian origin. E, Laroche and W.G. Lambert faave already proposed a Sumerian Structure of the Hurrian pantheon; it is possible, however, that the basic model was The pantheon of the Middle Euphrates, with Dagan as head of the pantheon, father of the gods and father of the Storm-god.” ß ‘ >8 God of the life-giving rains which ensured Vegetation, Tessub, was not originally The supreme god of the pantheon. He came to be at its head as the storm-gods gained In importance all over the Ancient Near East in the beginning of the second millen nium BC. bo9 The main center ofhis eult was the unidentified town of Kummi(ya).' lj0 The chariot of the Hurrian Storm-god was drawn by bis sacred bulle Serifsu)
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