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Exercise 6. Fill in the blanks with the proper article.Содержание книги
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We have … nice flat with … modern conveniences. It is on … fifth floor of … nine-storeyed house in … Green Street. As … building is tall it has … lift. … lift can take you to … floor you like. In our flat there is … balcony, … telephone and, of course, … central heating, … electricity, … cold and … hot water. … rooms are square. … largest is … sitting-room. In … evening we all gather there to watch … television. Sometimes we sit down around … table which stands in … middle of … room and talk about … events of … day. All … members of … family like to be at … home together.
Exercise 7. Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary. If you enter … our kitchen you’ll see a window right … the door. There are light nylon curtains … the window and lots … flowers … the window-sill. … front … the window stands a dinner-table … four chairs …. … this table we usually have meals. … the wall … the left … the table there are a few shelves … different kitchen things. … the floor … the shelves there stands a fridge. We can’t do … it, especially … summer. … right wall, … the fridge you can see a sink and a base unit … it. We try to keep our kitchen … good order, so it is always clean and tidy. Come and have tea … us … some day!
Read Mary’s letter to her parents in which she describes her life in a students’ hostel. A Letter Home 23 Students’ Street, London, N.W. 4 10th November, 1992
Dear Mum and Dad,
Delighted to tell you that now I’ve got a place at the hostel and that’s where I’m writing from. It’s in Students’ Street which is named so because there are a few colleges and a University here. We are lucky it isn’t a long way from our college, either. The street is all green, lined with trees and there are still flowers in the flower-beds though it’s September already. I share the room with one of my group-mates. Of course, I know very little of her yet but she seems to be sociable and kind. She spent a few years in Paris with her parents, so she speaks French much better than anyone else in the group. The room is quite enough for the two of us. We moved in a few days ago and everything is in its place now. You are certainly interested to know what our room looks like. Well, it’s a little larger than my room at home, with a big window right opposite the door. In front of the window there is a writing-table with a table-lamp on it. On both sides of the table there are beds. I take one to the left of the table with two shelves above. On one of them I keep some of my books (others are in the drawers of the desk), on the other – a transistor-radio, an alarm-clock, a looking-glass, my favourite teddy-bear and our family photo. In the middle of the room there is a dining-table and near the door – a wardrobe. There are also a few chairs and an armchair in the right-hand corner. It’s a pity we haven’t got any television-set but there is one in the hall on the ground floor. So, we can watch television at odd hours, which are quite rare, though. As a matter of fact we have a lot to do at college. I’m up to my ears in the studies and happy to have good living and work conditions. Here at the hostel there is a laboratory and a reading-room, and a canteen, too. There is also a kitchen next door and we can use a gas-cooker if we like. As you can see I’m settled down quite well here. Yet, I feel homesick at times. Now that I am far away I understand: there is no place like home. Well, so much for myself. How are you and how is Granny’s health? Is there any news of Lucy and Mike, what about their new flat? Please, give everyone my fondest love. Yours, Mary.
Exercise 1. Find the English equivalents for: место в общежитии; улица названа так; это недалеко от нашего института; обсажена деревьями; я занимаю комнату с одной из студенток моей группы; я ее еще мало знаю; она кажется общительной и доброй; намного лучше, чем любой из студентов группы; комната вполне достаточна для нас двоих; мы переехали несколько дней назад; всё на месте; вам, конечно, интересно знать; к сожалению, у нас нет телевизора; на первом этаже; мы можем смотреть телевизор в свободное время; дело в том, что; у нас много дел; я с головой погружена в учебу; хорошие жилищные условия и условия для занятий; если нам хочется; в соседней с нами комнате расположена кухня; мы можем пользоваться газовой плитой; как видите, я хорошо здесь устроилась; тем не менее я временами скучаю; теперь, когда я нахожусь далеко от дома; нет ничего лучше дома; ну, хватит о себе; как здоровье бабушки; есть ли какие-нибудь новости о Люси и Майке; передавайте всем от меня большой привет; мы по тебе очень соскучились; все идет своим чередом; они волнуются; довольно далеко от центра; на окраине; c этим ничего не поделаешь; просторная прихожая; встроенная мебель; это очень удобно; современные удобства.
Exercise 2. Paraphrase the following expressions: delighted to tell you; lined with trees; she seems to be sociable and kind; interested to know; at odd hours; I’m up to my ears in studies; I am settled down quite well here; I feel homesick at times; there is no place like home; we miss you badly; it’s the usual run of things; it is quite an event for them; they are anxious; a little upset; it’s fairly warm.
Exercise 3. Say what things in Mary’s room are in this or that place. Example: There is a lamp on the table. in the middle of the room; near the door; opposite the door; in front of the window; on the writing-table; on one of the shelves; on the wall above the bed; to the left of the table; on both sides of the table; on the shelf; in the kitchen; around the table; in the right-hand corner; in the hall on the ground floor.
Exercise 4. Now that you know quite enough about Mary’s life from her letter develop your own opinion. Use the following expressions: “I think”, “I suppose”, “I believe”, “as far as I can judge”, “as far as I can guess”, “as far as I can know”, “as far as I can understand”, “I should say”, “I shouldn’t say so”, “I am afraid not”, “I’d love to”, “I believe so”, “I think so”, “sure”, “there is no doubt about it”, “why, of course”, “as far as I know”. 1. Why is Mary writing her letter in high spirits? 2. Does she like the place where the hostel is located? 3. What does she like about the place? 4. Does she like her room-mate? Why? 5. Why does Mary’s room-mate know French much better than anyone else in the group? 6. Do the girls take care of the room? 7. Have they got all the necessary things in the room? 8. The room looks nice, doesn’t it? 9. Are there good living and work conditions at the hostel? Why do you think so? 10. Is Mary quite happy far away from home? Why do you think so? 11. Has she got any things at the hostel to remind her of home? 12. Is she a loving daughter and granddaughter? Why do you think so?
v WORK IN PAIRS Florence and Sally are discussing their accommodation. Read their conversation and role-play it.
Sally: Are you really going to move away from the hostel, Florence? Florence: Surely. I can’t get used to living there. S.: What’s wrong? I thought you were quite friendly with your room-mates. F.: True, they are nice girls. We have coffee together or see a film but … we’re very different, you know. S.: What is it, I wonder? F.: Well, the main thing for me is studies but they… they sleep or amuse themselves days and work nights. I can’t work nights. Besides, there’s music and people around all the time. And … and we aren’t real friends, of course. In fact we don’t feel close. You know what I mean? S.: Why, yeah. Friendship is something for a long, long time when you’re really close and can count on the person. And they’re a little superficial, I guess? F.: Umm, that’s it. And… and I must have good work conditions, after all. S.: So, what are you going to do? F.: I’d like to rent a room. Do you have any idea how to find one? S.: Oh, it’s very hard now and expensive, I think. What’s your price limit, I wonder? F.: Not higher than $ 7. S.: Try to find someone to share with. May be it’ll cut your costs. Well, any time I hear of anything I’ll let you know right away. F.: Thank you in advance. S.: Well, do you know what? Look in the local paper for a start. F.: That’s not a bad idea. Here is today’s paper. Oh, there are a few advertisements, here is one: West Perivale. Suit two girls sharing. One reception, bedroom (2 beds), bathroom, kitchenette. Telephone 527-33-65. S.: Let’s go and ring up quickly. * * * - Hallo! Is that 527-33-65? - Yes. - I understand you have a room to let. - That’s right. - How much do you charge for the room? - 7 $ a week, payable weekly in advance. Light and heat are extra. - When can I have a look at the flat? - Tomorrow. Say about 12. - All right. - So, I’m expecting you. Thank you. - Oh, my, I forgot to ask the landlady’s name and address! - Well, go on, ring again!
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