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Rewrite the direct speech as reported speech.Содержание книги
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1. ‘I didn’t finish the report yesterday,’ said Rebecca Rebecca said. 2. ‘I’m having problems with my computer,’ she said. She said. 3. ‘I haven’t been able to log onto the Internet this week,’ she told Ben. She told. 4. ‘I’ll look at it for you sometime today,’ said Ben Ben said. 5. ‘If you can mend my computer, I’ll cook you dinner,’ said Rebecca Rebecca told Ben.
Exercise 5. Read the text Tale When Truth Dawned Teacher Ryokan was requested by his sister-in-law to come to her house and talk to her son. “He does no work, squanders his father’s money in wild parties and is neglecting the estate,” she complained. The young man knew why his uncle had come, but Ryokan did not say anything. On the next day, he said, “Will you help me tie the thongs of my sandals? My hands shake and I cannot do it.” His nephew helped him willingly. “Thank you,” said Ryokan. “A man becomes older and feebler day by day. You remember how strong and robust I used to be?” “I do,” said his nephew, thoughtfully. “I do indeed remember how you used to be.” It was the moment of truth for him. He suddenly realized that his mother and all those who had looked after him had become old and that it was now his turn to look after them and to take on the responsibilities of the household and the community. He gave up his dissolute life forever. Exercise 6. Mark the sentences True (T) or False (F).
Exercise 7. Complete each sentence using reported speech. 1. ‘Peter will be back soon,’ Tom said. Tom said that ___________________ back soon. 2. ‘Do you live far away?’ asked Fiona. Fiona asked me _________________ far away. 3. ‘Simon likes you a lot,’ said Roz. Roz told me ____________________ a lot. 4. ‘I have never been to Mexico,’ said Toni. Toni said ____________________ to Mexico. 5. ‘I think Sheila’s working at home,’ said Graham. Graham thought that _____________ at home. Exercise 8. ‘ If you want your children to be intelligent, read them fairy tales’- Albert Einstein. How do tales influence on our life? Make a list of advantages and disadvantages of tales.
Check yourself
Glossary
References
Main: 1. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig. New English File. Intermediate. Student’s book. Oxford University Press, 2012. 2. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig. New English File. Intermediate. Workbook. Oxford University Press, 2012. Additional: 3. John and Liz Soars. New Headway. Intermediate. Student’s book. Oxford University Press, 2012.
HAND OUT№18 (78) Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits: 2 Intermediate Level Practical lesson Lexical theme: The natural World Grammar theme: Passives Teacher: assistant professor Tolynbekova Galima Amangeldievna Warming up Look at the picture and answer these questions. a) What sort of creature is this? b) What do you think is unusual about it? c) Which parts of its body can you identify? d) What do you think they use them for? Exercise1. Read the text. Armed and dangerous. The yacht was anchored 200 meters off the Qeensland coast when Chris Slough dived into the water. That’s when it got him. “I felt a couple of little stings on my chest,” he says, “but I thought nothing of it and carried on”. But as soon as he got back on the boat he realized he was in a big trouble. “I suddenly came over very nauseous”, he says. Within minutes he was in agonizing pain, vomiting and struggling to breathe. “It felt like my organs were popping out”. Chris had been stung by an irukandji, a vicious creature named after an aboriginal tribe whose folklore tells of a terrible illness that struck people who went swimming in the sea. Irukandjis, a species of box jellyfish, grow no bigger than a peanut, yet relative to their size are probably the most toxic creatures on earth, putting many people in hospital each year with “irukandji syndrome”. Exercise 2. Answer the questions.
Exercise 3. Look at the photos and decide which of these creatures Ø is harmless to humans? Ø can injure people but not kill them? Ø sometimes kill people? Ø kills the most people? Exercise 4. Make a dialogue with your partner using the following questions. · Which are the most interesting wild creatures in your country? · Are any of them considered dangerous? · How do people protect themselves from dangerous creatures?
Exercise 5. Listen to Moira Mackenzie, the author of a well-known series of travel guides, who will be talking about wildlife area in Europe. Then answer the questions. [T.18].
Is there a huge range of wildlife in the highlands? What should you do in order to blend in with your surroundings? Why are visitors advised to use their cars? Why should visitors leave their pets at home?
Exercise 6. Complete the following sentences according to the listened text. 1. Visitors are advised to use their cars where is no … 2. People are apparently less likely to startle animals if they stay… 3. Wherever possible use a … 4. Don’t mix wild animals and … 5. Please, leave your dog …
GRAMMAR COMMENT ACTIVE/PASSIVE VOICE The passive: be + past participle
Example: My bike has been stolen
· Look at the chart below, compare the sentences.
Exercise 7. Complete the sentences by putting the verbs into the correct passive form. Example: The country with the smallest film industry is Iceland, where only three films are made in a year. (make)
Exercise 8. Write a reply to the given letter. Include your overall opinion on keeping pets, reasons for your opinions and examples from your own experience.
Check yourself 1. Choose the right variant. The letter … two days ago. a) were sent b) be send c) have been sent d) was sent 2. Choose the right variant. He …..go out after 10 p.m. a) isn’t allowed b) isn’t allowed to c) aren’t allowed to d) isn’t allow to 3. Give the synonym to the word “environment” a) endangered species b) desert c) natural reserve d) ecology 4. Choose the right translation of the word “медуза”. a) squid b) jellyfish c) shrimp d) eel Glossary
References Main: 1. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig New English File Intermediate Student’s book Oxford University Press, 2012 2. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig New English File Intermediate Workbook Oxford University Press, 2012 Additional: 3. Simon Haines & Peter May IELTS Masterclass Student’s book Oxford University Press, 2006 4. http://www.esl-lab.com/record/recrd1.htm 5.Amanda Maris, Outcomes Intermediate, workbook, Heinle, Cengage learning, 2010
HAND OUT№19 (79) Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits: 2 Intermediate levelPractical lesson Lexical theme: Heroes and icons of our time Grammar theme: Relative clauses Teacher:assistant professor Tolynbekova Galima Amangeldievna
Exercise 1. In pairs, look at the photos 1-5 and match them with the names below. What are they famous for? a) IlyaIlyin b) Tokhtar Aubakirov c) Тimur Bekmambetov d) Batyrkhan Shukenov e) Ermakhan Ibraimov
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Exercise 2. Work in two groups and discuss pros and cons of being a hero.
Exercise 3. Listen to a competition on a radio program. With a partner, try to guess the names of heroes and icons. [T.19]
Exercise 4. Answer the questions according to the listened text:
1 What kind of program is it? 2 What is the title of today’s competition? 3 What are the rules of the competition? 4 How can the people take a part in the program? 5 What is the prize of the competition?
Exercise 5. Read the article about T. Musabayev and answer the questions. 1 How many space missions did he fly? 2 What Institute did he graduate from? 3 How long did his first spaceflight last? Talgat Musabayev
TalgatAmangeldyulyMusabayev was born on January 7, 1951, inKargaly city, Kazakhstan. He is a Kazakh test pilot and an astronaut who flew on three spaceflights. Musabayev graduated from Engineering Institute of Civil Aviation in Riga in 1974. Then in 1983 he graduated from Higher Military Aviation School in Akhtubinsk, with an engineering diploma. Musabayev received several awards as an aerobatic flyer and was selected as a cosmonaut on May 11, 1990. In 1991, he was appointed to Major and transferred to the astronaut group of Air Force (TsPK-11). On 11 May, 1990 Musabayev was selected to be an astronaut. His first spaceflight was as a crew member of the long-duration mission Mir EO-16, which was launched and landed by the spacecraft Soyuz TM-19. Musabayev was designated Flight Engineer; the mission lasted from July 1, 1994 to November 4, 1994, for a total duration of 125 days 22 hours 53 minutes. Exercise 6. Complete the sentences according to the article. · T.A. Musabaev was born in … · He is a Kazakh test pilot… · Musabaev graduated from Engineering Institute of Civil Aviation… · He received several awards… · His first spaceflight was…
GRAMMAR COMMENT Relative clauses
Exercise 7. Use these phrases and make ten sentences with them.
Exercise 8. Choose one modern icon from your country and write about his/her achievements in social life.
Check yourself 1. Choose the right variant. This is a house … I was born. a) who b) which c) where d) what 2. Choose the right variant. TalgatMusabaev is a … of Kazakh nation. a) hero b) crew member c) spacecraft d) launch 3. Choose the right variant. My younger sister … husband is a pilot lives in Riga. a) who c) that d) which c) whose 4. Choose the right definition of the word “ icon”. a) someone who is very famous and who people think represents a particular idea b) someone who is notorious for his/her deeds c) someone who represents a celebrity d) someone who represents a particular idea but not a well-known Glossary
Captain: A navy captain is alerted by his First Mate that there is a pirate ship coming towards his position. He asks a sailor to get him his red shirt. The captain was asked, “Why do you need a red shirt?” The Captain replies, “So that when I bleed, you guys don’t notice and aren’s discouraged.” They fight off the pirates eventually. The very next day, the Captain is alerted that 50 pirate ships are coming towards their boat. He yells, “Get me my brown pants!” References Main: 1. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig New English File Intermediate Student’s book Oxford University Press, 2012 2. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig New EnglishFileIntermediateWorkbookOxfordUniversity Press, 2012 Additional: 3.John and Liz Soars, New Headway, Oxford University Press, Student’s book, 2009. 4. http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/pronouns/relative_pronouns.html 5. http://www.miguelmllop.com/practice/intermediate/readingcomprehension/readingcompindex.html
HAND OUT№ 20 (80) Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits- 2 Intermediate level Practical lesson Lexical theme: Superstitions Grammar: Third conditional Teacher: assistant professor Mangazina Zhanel Rauliyevna
Exercise 2. Match the following words with the definitions and read the story
Good Luck Bad Luck! There is a Chinese story of a farmer who used an old horse to till his fields. One day, the horse escaped into the hills and when the farmer's neighbors sympathized with the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied, ‘Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?’ A week later, the horse returned with a herd of horses from the hills and this time the neighbors congratulated the farmer on his good luck. His reply was, ‘Good luck? Bad luck? Who knows?’ Then, when the farmer's son was attempting to tame one of the wild horses, he fell off its back and broke his leg. Everyone thought this very bad luck. Some weeks later, the army marched into the village and conscripted every able-bodied youth they found there. When they saw the farmer's son with his broken leg, they let him off. Now was that good luck or bad luck? Who knows? We are wise when we leave it to God to decide what good fortune is and what misfortune.
Author Unknown Exercise 3. Are the following statements TRUE or FALSE
GRAMMAR COMMENT
Third conditional
Using of the third conditional. The third conditional is used to talk about things that DID NOT HAPPEN in the past. If your native language does not have a similar construction, you may find this a little strange, but it can be very useful. It is often used to express criticism or regret:
· Choose the correct forms
· Read the conversations. There is one word missing in each of B’s lines. Add the word in the correct place.
B: If he’d checked the details before, he would caught his plane.
B: If she hadn’t emigrated to Canada, we might have in touch.
B: If I been able to get a signal on my mobile, I would have let you know.
B: We could have caught the bus to the hotel if you hung around for so long
B: To be honest, we’d have stayed in the UK if there hadn’t so much unemployment. Exercise 4. [T.20] Have you ever met your partner’s parents or relatives? How did you feel before meeting them first time? Do you know any believes and rules which person should follow before meeting.You are going to hear three people talking about the same event. · Listen first to Mark. What event is he talking about? a) Wedding b) Meeting his girlfriend’s parent for the first time · Listen to Mark again, and then to Mrs. deVere and Annie. Did they get on well? Exercise 5. Answer the questions according to the text
1. Is Mark normally nervous person? 2. What was he wearing in? 3. How did he feel when anyone asked questions? 4. What was Annie’s mother’s opinion about Mark when he first arrived? 5. How did Annie feel?
Exercise 6. Make 5 sentences using 3rd conditional. Eg.: If Mark had known what to wear, he would have felt more confident. Exercise 7. Complete the invitations with special occasions from the box and write according to the sample your own invitation
Exercise 8. Discuss these Common Superstitions. Do you believe in them? Friday the thirteenth is an unlucky day To find a four-leaf clover is to find good luck If you walk under a ladder, you will have bad luck If a black cat crosses your path you will have bad luck Check yourself
1. Choose the right variant. I ________ (not / finish) my homework if you hadn’t helped me. a) wouldn’t finish b) hadn’t finish c) didn’t finish d) wouldn’t have finished 2. Choose the right variant. If she ___(not / pass) her driving test, she would have been really disappointed. a) hadn’t passed b) wouldn’t pass
c) hadn’t pass d) didn’t passed 3. Choose the right variant.To find a four-leaf ________is to find good luck a) clover b) chamomile c) cactus d) oak 3. Choose the right variant.The horse returned with a ______ of horses a) flock b) group c) herd d) pack Glossary
References Main: 1. Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. Intermediate Student’s Book. Oxford, 2012. 2. Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. Intermediate Workbook. Oxford, 2012. Additional: 3. Michael Harris, David Mower and Anna Sikorzynska. New Opportunities Intermediate ’s Book. 2010. 4. Amanda Maris, Outcomes Intermediate workbook 2010.
GRAMMAR COMMENT Question tag Question tags are often used to check something you already think is true. Example: Your name is Maria, isn`t it?
Add the tags Hasn`t she, didn`t you, do I, doesn`t it, doesn`t she. 1 You enjoyed it, …..? 2 She has been to the USA, …? 3 She works in sales, ….? 4 It looks perfect there, …? 5 I don`t know him, …?
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