Страдательный залог группы Simple. Глаголы to do и to make 


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Страдательный залог группы Simple. Глаголы to do и to make



УРОВЕНЬ

Задание 1. Переведите на английский язык. Определите видовременную форму глагола в страдательном залоге

1. Tables are usually made of wood. 2. The article was translated with a dictionary. 3. The meeting will be organized in the big hall. 4. Children are forbidden to play on the pavement. 5. He was much spoken about. 6. New subjects will be studied next term. 7. This book was written by our teacher. 8. These toys are made in Japan. 9. The conference will be held in May. 10. Rostov was named after Dmitry Rostovsky. 11. This work must be done at once. 12. I am often asked at the lesson. 13. They can be seen in our library every day. 14. The delegation is headed by the Prime Minister. 15. The child was often left home alone. 16. Children under sixteen will not be admitted. 17. I was told to wait for him. 18. I hate to be bothered during my work.

Задание 2. Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующуюся форму глагола

1. At the station they will (meet, be met) by a man from the travel bureau. 2. She will (meet, be met) them in the hall upstairs. 3. The porter will (bring, be brought) your luggage to your room. 4. Your luggage will (bring, be brought) up in the lift. 5. You may (leave, be left) your hat and coat in the cloakroom downstairs. 6. They can (leave, be left) the key with the clerk downstairs. 7. From the station they will (take, be taken) straight to the hotel. 8. Tomorrow he will (take, be taken) them to the Russian Museum.

УРОВЕНЬ

Задание 1. Преобразуйте предложения, поставив глагол в пассивный залог

l. This picture (to admire) always. (Present Simple) 2. His leg (to hurt) in accident. (Past Simple) 3. The Tower of London formally (to use) as a prison. (Past Simple) 4. A big battle (to fight) here 200 years ago. (Past Simple) 5. You (to invite) to lunch tomorrow. (Future Simple) 6. English (to speak) all over the world. (Present Simple) 7. The bridge (to build) last year. (Past Simple) 8. I (to punish) for something I didn't do. (Past Simple)

Задание 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive

1. My question (to answer) yesterday. 2. Hockey (to play) in winter. 3. Mushrooms (to gather) in autumn. 4. Many houses (to burn) during the Great Fire of London. 5. His new book (to finish) next year. 6. Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets. 7. St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703. 8. Bread (to eat) every day. 9. The letter (to receive) yesterday. 10. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week. 11. I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday. 12. I (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday. 13. Many houses (to build) in our town every year. 14. This work (to do) tomorrow. 15. This text (to translate) at the last lesson.

Задание 3. Вставьте глаголы to do или to make

1.“How long does it take you … your homework?” – “Two hours.”

2.“I’m afraid you … some mistakes in your dictation yesterday.”

3.“Do you … your morning exercises on Sunday?” – “No, I … my morning exercises only on weekdays.”

4.“You can … progress in your English if you … all these exercises.”

5.“Who usually … dinner for you?” – “My mother.”

УРОВЕНЬ

Задание 1. Посмотрите на рабочее расписание мотеля. Напишите предложения, используя модель

Model: The bills are usually prepared at 7 o'clock.

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Work Schedule

7.00 8.00 9.00 9.30 prepare the bills clean the swimming pool serve breakfast make the beds   10.00 10.30 11.00 11.45 12.00 clean the tables clean the coffee shop type the lunch menus set up tables for lunch check reservations

Задание 2. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя пассивный залог

1. Эта книга была прочитана всеми. 2. Письмо будет отправлено завтра. 3. Меня попросили помочь ему. 4. Студентам дали трудное задание. 5. Книга будет возвращена вовремя. 6. Им не разрешают играть на улице. 7. Где нас встретят? 8. Когда эта статья была написана? 9. Во время лекций задают много вопросов. 10. Цветы срежут и поставят в вазу.

Задание 3. Перефразируйте предложения, опираясь на модель

Model: They offered me a job at the hospital. I was offered a job at the hospital. A job was offered to me.

l. The Queen presented him with a medal. 2. Mr. Smith teaches us English at the courses. 3. He told the children fairytales. 4. The doctor prescribed me a lot of medicine. 5. They will show us the Crown jewels. 6. We'll send the invitation to Dick. 7. They left the children only a few sweets. 8. My sister advised me to visit this exhibition. 9. The teacher explained the pupils a new grammar rule. 10. They paid me a lot of money to do the job. 11. I lent Bill 5 dollars yesterday. 12. Someone must tell him the truth. 13. We should give all children the best possible education.

 

ОБУЧАЮЩИЙ МОДУЛЬ 7.2



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