You must guess the meanings in English:( назовите слово )

1. It is the earth with all people, animals and plants. (_______________)

 2. It means to make air, water, soil dirty or dangerously impure. (_______________)

 3. It means the action of pollute. (_______________)

4. It means to kill, to ruin completely. (_______________)

 5. It is the ground that covers the earth in which the plants grow. (_______________)

6. It means all the surroundings conditions; the natural conditions such as air, water, land, in which man lives. (_______________)

 7. It means to protect the nature or keep safe from harm.. (_______________)

 

8. Fill in the gaps with words derived from the words in brackets.
There are many problems which (1) _______ (threat) our natural environment. Acid rain, (2) _______ (globe) warming and air and water (3) ________ (pollute) are among the most serious ones. There are several ways to help improve the situation. Firstly, we should encourage (4) _______ (recycle) because it is the (5) _______ (produce) of new materials which causes the most damage. We must learn to reuse things like plastic bags and glass jars. Secondly, driving an environmentally-friendly car is also (6) _______ (help). Furthermore, joining an (7) _______ (organize) which plants trees or cleans up beaches would be a (8)_______ (prove) that you are really (9)_______ (concern) about the environment. Lastly, supporting groups such as Greenpeace, which try to prevent many (10) _______ (environment) disasters, would help to ensure that our planet will be clean and safe
for the future generations.

Put the words in the right order.

A, after, economy, and, sustainable, is, dependent, our, healthy, on, looking, nature.

Nature, season, habitat, our, home, which, is, lovely, in, our, any, and, is, weather.

People, ecological, all, to, over, the, work, world, together, solve, should, problems.

10. Put in the right forms of the verbs:

1. If we (destroy) forests we (not have) much oxygen.

2. The environment (be better) if we (not use) drive cars.

3. If we (recycle) rubbish we (save) natural resources.

4. If people (build) polluting plants near lakes fish (die) soon.

5. Our forests (be) clean if we (not drop) litter.

11. Put a preposition from the box into each gap: Before, of, about, for, without, on

 

1. What do we think ______ when we use the words "The world around us”?

2. We see ______ us many things such as large lands and mountains, wood and rivers.

3. We know that there are many seas, lakes and rivers _______ the Earth.

4. Water is a source _____ life on the earth.

5. All living beings are not able to live ______ water.

6. Many rivers and lakes are polluted and cannot be used _____ drinking.

 

Упражнения по теме "Экология".

1. Вставьте следующие слова в предложения:

Waste, pollurion, protect, factory, recycled, emissions, damage, environmentalists

1.During the last hundred years we have done great……..to the environment.
2. There’s a large chemical……..in our town which has polluted the river twice in the last year.
3. The Government is very worried about the ……..of our rivers and beaches.
4. A lot of household……..like bottles and newspapers can be……..and used again.
5…………are furious with the American Government for delaying measures which will reduce greenhouse gas………
6. There are lots of things we can all do to ……..the environment.

2. Вставьте следующие слова в предложения: exhaust fumes, toxic waste, emissions, deforestation, pesticides, crops

1. The Government is introducing strict new rules on the dumping of …………. by industry.
2. Farmers contribute to environmental damage by spraying …….. with …………. which stay in the soil for years.
3. ………….. from factories in northern Germany affect the environment in large parts of Scandinavia.
4. Tropical rainforests have always helped to keep the environment in balance but recent ………… means they no longer absorb as much carbon dioxide as they used to.
5. …….. from cars and other vehicles cause a great deal of damage to the environment.

3.Ответьте на вопрос:

Какие глаголы не могут употребляться со словом environment?

damage, harm, injure, destroy, hurt, pollute

4.Соотнесите слова под цифрами со словами под буквами, чтобы получились употребляющиеся сочетания:

1. global 2. greenhouse 3. ozone 4. acid

a. rain b. warming c. effect d. layer

Вставьте слова в пропуски.