Divide the instructions into three groups:(распределите инструкции в три колонки)

Hurricane	Fire	Earthquake

Vocabluary exposed to the wind side – подветренная сторона necessary – необходимые main walls – капитальные стены pit - яма ditch - канава ravine – овраг switch on/off – включать / выключать fix – закреплять definite – определённый

define – определять direction – направление spreading – распространение leave fire behind – обогнать огонь disaster – бедствие, несчастье disastrous - бедственный destroy - разрушение damage – вред, повреждение damaged – повреждённый broken - сломанный destructive - разрушительный

1. Define the wind direction and fire spreading.
2. Shut the windows and the doors from exposed to the wind side and open them from the other side.
3. Switch on TV or radio and listen to the information.
4. Leave the fire zone and go to meet wind
5. Prepare some food, water, medicine and other necessary things.
6. Fix the furniture, put heavy things on the floor.
7. Move on the ground, don’t try to leave fire behind you.
8. Find the safe place in a building (near the main walls, in the corners)
9. Switch off gas, water, electricity.
10. If it is possible, try to get your clothes wet.
11. If you are outside, find a pit, a ditch, or a ravine far from buildings.
12. Take your passport, some necessary things and go to the definite place.
13. Inform about fire as soon as possible.
14. If you are in any transport, leave it and find the safe place.
15. Keep away damaged buildings.

 

What should we do to stop disaster happening?

Solving the puzzles will help you to answer this question. You should put the words in the right order and find out the answer on the main question.)

* should, take, we, care, the, about, earth

* can, scientist, predict, fortunately, natural, most, disasters, nowadays

*emergency, know, workers, should, how, during, animals, people, disaster, the, to, help

* destroy, may, our, we, environment, shouldn't, the climate, because, cause, changing, it

TEST

1) All the following statements are true EXCEPT:

A: Disasters can include those made by man. B: It is not a natural disaster if there is no loss of life.

C: A tsunami taking place on a deserted island is a natural disaster. D: An asteroid collision with Earth would be a natural disaster.

2) A catastrophe that occurs in nature or by natural processes and causes loss of life is:

A: A manmade disaster B: A global disaster C: A natural disaster D: An unnatural disaster

3) All the following may be natural disasters EXCEPT:

A: Oil spill B: Landslide C: Avalanche D: Volcano

4) Which of the following natural disasters are most likely to occur simultaneously?

A: Heatwave and droughts B: Thunderstorms and volcanos C: Earthquakes and blizzards D: Wildfires and floods

5) Which of the following may occur during severe flooding and thunderstorms?

A: Earthquakes B: Landslides C: Solar flares D: Wildfires

6 ) Which part of the United States would most likely experience a tsunami?

A: States on the east coast B: States on the west coast C: States in the Midwest D: Both A and B

Give the definition.

The scientific study of organisms and environment All around us- all living things, climate, air, water, soil Keeping the nature clean. The wise use of environment. Evergreen woodlands, where there is much rain. The natural home of animals and plants. Plants, animals, people. Too many people in one place. Destroying everything around you. Making air, water, land f dangerous place.

a) Ecology b) Environment c) Conservation d) Rainforests e) Habitat f) Living things g) Overcrowding h) Destruction i) Pollution

3. Give Russian equivalents to the following English words: Nature, environment, ecology, ecological, air, water, forest, river, ocean, animal, to breathe, clean, dirty, plant, to plant, to pollute, polluted, pollution, to protect, protection, to keep, rule, the atmosphere, toxins, dangerous, in danger, to kill, to burn, to bury, litter, to drop, to save, nuclear, pollution, poison, nature parks, air pollution, rubbish, put filters, acid rains, ozone layer, create zoos, noise pollution, love nature, overpopulation, reduce pollution, feed animals, recycling, cut down trees, water pollution, radiation, use solar and wind, energy, save resources, re-use water.

4. Give English equivalents to the following Russian words and word combinations: загрязнение воздуха, изменение температуры, живые существа, сокращать процессы сгорания, препятствовать, атмосфера, земная поверхность раздражать лёгкие, озоновый слой, наносить вред,парниковый эффект

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