How do we make the Future Simple Tense?

The structure of the future simple tense is:

 

subject	+	auxiliaryverb WILL	+	mainverb
	invariable		base
will	V1

 

For negative sentences in the future simple tense, we insert not between the auxiliary verb and main verb. For question sentences, we exchange the subject and auxiliary verb. Look at these example sentences with the future simple tense:

 

	subject	auxiliaryverb		mainverb
+	I	will		open	thedoor.
+	You	will		finish	beforeme.
-	She	will	not	be	atschooltomorrow.
-	We	will	not	leave	yet.
?	Will	you		arrive	ontime?
?	Will	they		want	dinner?

 

When we use the future simple tense in speaking, we often contract the subject and auxiliary verb:

 

I will	I'll
youwill	you'll
he will she will it will	he'll she'll it'll
wewill	we'll
theywill	they'll

 

For negative sentences in the future simple tense, we contract with won't, like this:

 

I willnot	I won't
youwillnot	youwon't
he will not she will not it will not	he won't she won't it won't
wewillnot	wewon't
theywillnot	theywon't

How do we use the Future Simple Tense?

No Plan

We use the future simple tense when there is no plan or decision to do something before we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time of speaking. Lookattheseexamples:

• Hold on. I 'll get a pen.
• We will see what we can do to help you.
• Maybe we 'll stay in and watch television tonight.

In these examples, we had no firm plan before speaking. The decision is made at the time of speaking.

We often use the future simple tense with the verb to think before it:

• I think I'll go to the gym tomorrow.
• I think I will have a holiday next year.
• I don't think I'll buy that car.

Prediction

We often use the future simple tense to make a prediction about the future. Again, there is no firm plan. We are saying what we think will happen. Herearesomeexamples:

• It willrain tomorrow.
• People won't go to Jupiter before the 22nd century.
• Who do you think will get the job?

Be

When the main verb is be, we can use the future simple tense even if we have a firm plan or decision before speaking. Examples:

• I 'll be in London tomorrow.
• I'm going shopping. I won't be very long.
• Will you be at work tomorrow?

Consolidation of grammar material

Demonstrative pronouns

3) Translate the following pronouns and add possible nouns to each. First is given to you.

This- этот – e.g. this book, this country, this question

These-

That-

Those-

 

4) Which of these words/phrases are relative to the pronoun ‘those’

a) 1year b) past years c) 3days time d) period of time

 

5) Correct mistakes in each of the following sentences

a) Will you came tomorrow?

b) I will gone on holiday on Summer?

c) She is be a doctor in 4 years?

d) Tom will passed exams on winter session?

e) My mother will cook not a cake.

f) Olympic Games will in Kazakhstan yesterday.

g) Did you clean office tomorrow?

6) Answer the following questions about you friend and about you

a) Will your friend (you) buy car next year?

b) Will your friend (you) do your homework this evening?

c) Will your friend (you) go on holiday on winter?

d) Will your friend (you) go to the cinema/theatre at weekends?

e) Will your friend (you) be a doctor in 5 years?

 

27. Consolidation of new lexics:

 

1) Word group. Put the word in the right group. Add words to each

 

 

Great Britain	Kazakhstan	USA
Big Ben, Astana, House of Commons, Belfast, Alatau, $, Islands, Atlantic Ocean, New York

 

2) Read the text and try to translate it using new words and phrases given above

3) Fill the gaps with words from from a-g

 

Great Britain.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles. It consists of four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

England, Wales, Scotland occupy the territory of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated in the northern part of Ireland. The territory of the United Kingdom is about ____________square kilometers. The population of the United Kingdom is over 56 million people. The capital of the United Kingdom is ___________.

The surface of the United Kingdom varies greatly. The northern and the western parts of the country are mountainous and are called the Highlands. All the rest is a vast plain, which is called the Lowlands. The mountains are not very high. __________ ______ in Scotland is the highest mountain (1343 m) The rivers are not very long. The most important of them are the Severn and the Thames. There are many beautiful lakes in the mountainous part of the country.

The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the ________ influence the climate of Great Britain. It is mild the whole year round. Winters are not cold and summers are not hot.

Great Britain is highly a developed industrial country. It is known as one of the world’s largest producers and exporters of iron and steel products, machinery and electronics, chemicals and textile. One of the chief industries is shipbuilding.

Great Britain is a country with old cultural traditions and customs. The most famous educational centers are _______ and Cambridge universities. They are considered to be the intellectual centers of Europe. The education is not free, it is very expensive.

The United Kingdom is a monarchy and the _______ is the head of the state. But in practice the United Kingdom is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British ____________ consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labour party, the Conservative party and the Liberal party.

 

 

 

 

1 2 3

28. Carrying out post-reading tasks: (10 min):

1. Write 5 true sentences and 5 false sentences about text

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

 

2. Complete the chart and put questions

What?	Answer	Where?	Answer	How many?	Answer
Capital of Wales?	-	United Kingdom	-	Chambers	-
The deepest river?	-	Ben Nevis	-	Countries	-
Population of United Kingdom?	-	Belfast	-	Main political parties	-
Climate of the British Isles?	-	Vast plain	-	% / urban	-

 

 

3. Make questions from 1- 4 and match them with answers

Ex. Where is Loch Ness lake?

It is in _________.

1. Loch Ness a) Scotland

2. Heathrow Airport b) Stratford - on Avon

3. W. Shakespeare c) Oxford

4. Oxford University d) London

 

4. Compose a retelling about Great Britain according to plan (20 min):

Great Britain

Plan

1. The general description of Great Britain.

2. The geographical position of Great Britain.

3. Great Britain as an industrial country.

4. Education in Great Britain.

5. Its governmental system.

 

29. Solve a crosswordpuzzle