Лексические тесты. Часть I (для

Студентов магистратуры и аспирантов)

 

Подбор определений к существительным

 

Тест 1а

 

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a–j):

 

1. store

a. how good or bad something is

2. quality

b. the buying and selling of goods, services, currencies

or securities

3. business

c. commercial activities in general, such as trading,

buying and selling, manufacturing, arranging deals

4. trade

d. food, etc that is grown on a farm and sold

5. produce

e. a place where goods are sold to the public

6. company

f. a room or building that belongs to a company with

rooms where people can work at desks

7. office

g. a business organization that makes or sells goods

or services

8. customer

h. a person who works for another person or

organization in return for wages

9. employee

i. a person who buys something from a shop

10. work

j. what a person does to earn money

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Тест 1b

 

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a–j):

 

1. economy	a. the amount of money for which something can
		be bought or sold
2. finance	b. a person or organization that buys and sells,
		especially shares or insurance
3. cost	c. a country’s money supply, trade and industry
4. price	d. money received from work done, or from money
		invested or property owned
5.	money	e. money as a resource for business and other
		activities
6.	broker	f. the amount of money paid or charged for goods
		or services
7. exchange	g. means of payment, especially coins and bank
		notes
8.	market	h. giving or receiving something in return for
		something else
9. employment	i. the place where people meet for buying and
		selling
10. income	j. regular paid work

 

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

 

Тест 1c

 

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

 

1. goods a. the act of doing business or carrying out a

 

business deal

2. transaction	b. manufactured items or raw materials that are for
	sale
3. commerce	c. an organization that holds money, important
	documents and other valuables in safe keeping,
	and lends money at interest
4. employer	d. a list showing how much you have to pay for
	services or goods received
5. account	e. the buying and selling goods and services
6. bank	f. the desire of consumers to obtain goods and
	services
7. bill	g. a person or company that pays people to work
	for them
8. cheque	h. an arrangement between a bank and a customer
	that allows the customer to pay in and take out
	money
9. demand	i. a printed form that you use to pay for something
	instead of using money
10. supply	j. the amount of something that is available to use
	or buy

 

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

 

Teст 1d

 

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

 

1. consumer a. a position of regular paid work

 

2. job b. an amount of money that a business organization

 

has to spend on something

 

3. inflation c. a person who buys goods and services for his /

 

her own use and not resale

 

4. industry

d. a continuing increase in the prices of goods and

services

5. loan

e. the production of raw materials and goods

6. credit

f. an amount charged for money borrowed

7. interest

g. a sum of money paid into a bank or savings

account

8. expense

h. money or property used to produce wealth

9. deposit

i. an arrangement with a shop, bank, supplier, etc

to buy something now

and pay for it later

10. capital

j. money borrowed from a bank, financial

institution, person etc on which interest is

usually paid to the lender until the loan is repaid

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Teст 1e

 

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

 

1. retail a. money in the form of banknotes and coins

 

2. bulk b. a business agreement to buy or sell goods or

 

provide a service

 

3. deal c. money owed by one person or organization to

 

another

 

4. cash d. large size, volume or quantity

 

5. debt e. the sale of goods to customers for their own use,

 

rather than to shops, etc

 

6. boom f. money given to an employee by an employer in

 

return for work

 

7. pay g. a place where goods are stored and sold

 

8. profit i. money lost in a business deal; a financial deficit

 

9. loss j. a rapid increase in sales, profits, production, etc;

 

a time of prosperity

10. shop	k. the money gained in a business deal, especially
	the difference between the amount earned and
	the amount spent

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