E) the part of the word that remains unchanged throughout its paradigm

{Правильный ответ}=E

 

032 The words: “pacifist, innocence, cordial” have

B) a bound stem

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

033 Identify the main function of the morphemes

B) to form one part of speech from another

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

034 Articles, conjunctions and prepositions are ….

D) free grammatical morphemes

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

035 Functional affixes

A) convey grammatical meaning

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

036 Derivational affixes are

A) to form different words

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

037 What meaning do functional affixes serve to convey

C) part-of-speech

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

038 What is a derivational prefix

B) a morpheme preceding the root

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

039 What is the difference between a derivational and a functional suffix

D) a derivational suffix forms different new words, while a functional one form different grammatical forms of the same word

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

040 Which of the following pairs of words has the verb derived from the noun

A) a monkey –to monkey

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

041 Which of these nouns are derived from the verbs

C) a break, a catch, a jump

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

042 anse, - ense, -ment, -age are……

A) French affixes

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

Тема: Основные виды словообразования

043 Compound words consist of _______

A) two or more root morphemes

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

044 Usually the leading component of the idiom is expressed by ……

B) a verb or a noun

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

045 What is allomorph

B) a positional variant of a morpheme occurring in a specific environment

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

046 less, - ful, - ster, - ish, are the suffixes ___

C) added to noun stems

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

047 A suffix is

B) a derivational morpheme following the stem and forming a new derivative

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

048 An infix is

D) an affix placed within the word

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

049 A variety of a language which prevails in a district with local peculiarities of vocabulary, pronunciation, phrase is called

C) dialect

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

$$051 Which of the following words contain diminutive suffixes

B) booklet, hanky

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

050 –er, -dom, -ness, -ation are _____

C) noun forming suffixes

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

051 The same as words, they can be simple, derived, compound and compound–derived. What are they

D) stems

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

052 The main function of suffixes in Modern English is ____

B) to form one part of speech from another

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

053 What are the main criteria used to distinguish between free word – groups and phraseological units

B) criteria of stability, lack of motivation, criterion of function, context

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

054 Which of these prefixes have the opposite meaning

C) anti-, counter-, non-

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

 

055 Which of the following prefixes do denote repetition or reversal actions

D) de-, re-,dis-

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

056 Which of the following prefixes do denote negative meaning

B) in-, non-, un-, im-

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

057 Which of the following prefixes do denote time, space, degree relations

A ) pre-, over-, inter-, ex-

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

058 A prefix is

A) a derivational morpheme preceding the root

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

059 Semantically prefixes fall into……

D) mono and polysemantic

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

060 What is a productive affix

D) an affix that can create new words at the given stage of the language

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

061 Affixation is the formation of words

A) by adding derivational affixes to stems

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

062 What is the basic aim of the derivational analysis of the word structure

B) to state the derivational pattern of the given word

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

063 The most productive ways of word building are

D) conversion, affixation, composition

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

064 These are affixes which do not give any new coinages

C) non-productive

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

065 What are hybrids

D) words made up of elements derived from two or more different languag e

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

066 English word-formation is

B) that branch of Lexicology which studies the derivative structure of words and the patterns on which the English language builds new words

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

067 What are the main ways of word-building in modern English

C) affixation, composition, conversion

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

068 Reduplicative compounds are

C) made up by the repetition of the same base

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

069 Word-formation is the process of creating

D) new words

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

070 Affixation, word-composition and conversion are

A) principal and productive ways of forming new words

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

071 What are compound words

A) words consisting of at least two stems which occur in the language as free forms

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

072 _____ is the way of word-building when a word is formed by joining two or more stems to form one word

D) composition

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

073 Neutral compounds are_______

B) the compounds which are realized without any linking elements by mere two stems

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

074 Match the term with their classification types: compound-words

A) proper, morphological, syntactic

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

075 What are derivational compounds

D) compound words that have affixes

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

076 Which of the following words are derived compounds

B) well-formed, dishwasher, three-cornered

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

077 Word composition is a word-building process in which words are built

A) by joining two or more stems together

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

078 The word “statesman” is the example of _____

B) morphological compounds

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

079 The word “lady - killer” is

D) derivational compound

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

080 They are non – productive and also keep articles, prepositions, adverbs in their parts

C) syntactic compounds

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

081 The word “blackbird” is_______

D) simple neutral compound

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

082 Which of the following compounds are non-transparent

B) wall-eye, fiddlesticks, bull’s eye

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

083 According to the order of the components compounds are divided into ____

C) compounds with direct order and with indirect order

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

 

084 Choose the line with asyntactic compounds

E) oil-rich, red-hot, home-grown

{Правильный ответ}=E

 

085 Syntactic compounds are______

D) the compounds which keep articles, prepositions, adverbs in their structure

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

086 “Mother-in-law, Jack-of-all trades, forget-me-not” are the examples of___composition

E) syntactical

{Правильный ответ}=E

 

087 According to the relations between the components compound words are subdivided into:

D) subordinative, coordinative

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

088 According to the structure compounds are subdivided into:

D) direct, indirect order

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

089 It is also called affixless derivation or zero – suffixation

B) conversion

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

090 ____ are words belonging to the same part of speech, identical in style, expressing contrary or contradictory notions

A) antonyms

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

091 Two parts of speech especially affected by conversion are

A) nouns and verbs

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

092 Conversion is a word-building process in which words are built

A) by means of changing the paradigm

B) by joining two or more stems together

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

093 Which word-building type is similar to conversion

A) adjectivization, adverbialization, substantivization

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

094 Find out the dominant synonym from the given list:

C) smell

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

Тема: Словообразования. Второстепенные виды словообразования

095 The word “fridge” is an example of ____

A) shortening

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

096 The word “OK” is an example of

B) shortening

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

097 The word “BBC” is an example of _____

A) shortening

B) back-formation

C) reduplication

D) motivation

E) sound-imitation

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

098 The word “phone” is an example of

A) sound – imitation

B) shortening

C) reduplication

D) conversion.

E) back-formation

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

099 What is clipping

A) the result of reduction of a word to one of its parts

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

 

100 Sound imitation, reduplication, clipping, abbreviation are

B) minor types of word-making

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

101 What is shortening

D) a significant subtraction in which part of the original word is taken away

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

102 According to the structure the words: “frig, pub, tec, USA, exam” are

B) shortened

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

103 Check for the type of word-formation in the following words: UNO, NATO, laser, radar

A) lexicalization

B) blending

C) back- formation

D) shortening

E) sound imitation

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

104 Acronyms are ___

C) initialisms which are pronounced as single words

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

105 Initialisms are ____

B) items which are spoken as individual letters

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

106 Clipping is ____

A) a part of a word which serves for the whole

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

107 Match the terms with their classification types: ideographic, contextual, absolute, stylistic

A) synonyms

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

 

108 Define the way the following words have been created: life- to live, blood- to bleed, hot- to heat, song- to sing

B) sound interchange

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

109 “Smog, chunnel, faction, medicare” are the examples of

A) blending

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

110 Which of the following words are blendings

E) smog, brunch, clap

{Правильный ответ}=E

 

111 To clip the end of the first component and the beginning of the second component. What phenomenon is it

B) blends

{Правильный ответ}=B

 

112 “Motel, brunch, smog, Oxbridge”are the examples of ___

A) blends

{Правильный ответ}=A

 

113 “Girl – girlie - maiden” are examples of

D) lexical synonyms

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

114 Define the way the following words have been created: ping-pong, chit-chat, rift-raft

D) by means of reduplication

{Правильный ответ}=D

 

115 The word “bye-bye” is an example of

C) reduplication

{Правильный ответ}=C

 

116 The word “rift -raft” is an example of

A) shortening

B) back-formation

C) reduplication

D) conversion

E) sound-imitation

{Правильный ответ}=C

.

117 Which word-building ways are similar to compounding