A blood analysis of your patient shows an increased level of parathyroid hormone. Which of the following would result from increased levels of this hormone?

Increased activity of osteoclasts and bone resorbtion

Increased mitotic activity of osteoprogenitor cells

Decreased serum calcium levels

Increased bone formation

Increased hydroxyapatite crystal formation

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Which of the following could be administered to override the effects of increased parathyroid hormone?

Calcitonin

Vitamin D

Bone morphogenic protein

Osterprotegerin

Somatrophin

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Osteoclasts would be found at which of the following sites in bone?

Howship’s lacuna

Haversian canal

Canaliculi

Endosteum

Periosteum

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At survey of the patient the poor amount of immunoglobulins has

Been detected. What from the enumerated cells of an immune

System produce immunoglobulins?

Plasma cells (plasmocytes)

Plasmablasts

T-killers cells

T-helper cells

T-suppressor cells

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It is known, that plasma cells produce specific antibodies on the given

Antigen. At injection of an antigen the amount of plasmocytes increases. Due

To what blood cells the augmentation of number of plasmocytes is carried out?

B-cells

Neutrophils

Eosinophils

Basophils

T lymphocytes

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3

Patient had been receiving the great doses of hydrocortisone for a long time.

Which of the following cells of adrenal cortex must be atrophied after the

Influence of this exogenous hormone?

Cells of zona fasciculata

Cells of capsule

Cells of zona reticularis

Cells of adrenal medulla

Cells of zona glomerulosa

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4

At the patient after transplantation of heterologous renal transplant the

Response of a casting-off has developed. What basic effector cells participate

In the given immunological response?

Cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Plasmocytes

T-helper cells

T-suppressor cells

T-plasmocytes

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5

During road accident at the man of 30 years the femoral artery has been

Injured. In hospital the arteriorraphy was performed. Regeneration of what

muscle tissue is necessary for regeneration of a wholeness of the vessel`s

Tunica media?

Smooth muscle tissue

Satellite cells

Striated sceletal muscle tissue

Striated cardiac muscle tissue

Myoepithelial cells

 

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At survey frequently sick child the poor amount of immunoglobulins has been

Detected. Which of the enumerated cells of an immune system produce

Immunoglobulins?

Plasma cells

T-suppressor cells

T-helper cells

Macrophages

Plasmablasts

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7

At a vulgar pemphigus in a skin epidermis forms vesicles, which breaks out a

Wholeness of stratum spinosum and stratum granulosum. What function of an

Epithelium is broken first of all?

Barrier

Secretory

Regenerative

Absorptive

Endocrine

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8

At a combustion of a skin the patient feels a strong pain. Processes of what

Neurons first of all conduct pain nervous impulse in central nervous system?

Pseudounipolar neurons

Bipolar neurons

Unipolar neurons

Multipolar neurons

Purkinje neurons

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9

At a brain injury are defected glial cells, which meet in gray matter to central

Nervous system more often. What is the name of these cells?

Protoplasmic astrocytes

Microglia

Oligodendrocytes

Fibrous astrocytes

Ependymal cells

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10

The neonatal child has a disorder of a thymus gland. What type of a

Hemogenesis will be disturbed?

A lymphopoiesis

Platelet formation

A monocytopoiesis

An erythrogenesis

Granulocytopoiesis

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In a patient with clinical signs of immunodeficiency the number and functional

Activity of T and B lymphocytes are not changed. Defect with dysfunction of

Antigen-presentation to the immunocompetent cells was found during

Investigation on the molecule level. Defect of what cells is the most probable?

Macrophages, B-cells

NK-cells

T-lymphocytes

Fibroblasts, T-lymphocytes, B-lymphocytes

0-lymphocytes

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