If you had been free, I should have come to see you.

 

1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

2. If Mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

3. If we (to receive)a telegram from him, we (not to worry).

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

4. If you (not to work) hard, you (to fail) the exam.

___________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

 

Task 14. Make conditional sentences of types II and III:

1. If I am not too busy, I shall go to the concert.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

2. They will all be surprised if I make such a mistake.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

3. If he doesn’t come in time, shall we have to wait for him?

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

4. If no one comes to help, we shall be obliged to do the work ourselves.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

5. If you put on your glasses, you will see better.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

Task 15. Use verbs in brackets in a proper form:

 

1. If he were not such an outstanding actor, he (not to have) so many admirers. ___________________________________________________________________________

2. If you (to give) me your address, I shall write you a letter. ____________________________________________________________________________

3. If she (not to be) so absent-minded, she would be a much better student. ____________________________________________________________________________

4. If you (not to buy) coffee, we shall drink tea. ____________________________________________________________________________

5. If he is free tomorrow, he certainly (to come) to our party. ____________________________________________________________________________

6. If you get a “five”, your mother (to be) happy. ____________________________________________________________________________

 

Task 16. Make sentences with “I wish”:

 

1. I wish I (to cosult) the teacher when I first felt that mathematics too difficult for me. ____________________________________________________________________________

2. I love sunny weather. I wish it (to be) warm and fine all year round. ____________________________________________________________________________

3. I wish I (not to lend) Nick my watch: he has broken it. ____________________________________________________________________________

4. I wish you (to send) word as soon as you arrive. ____________________________________________________________________________

5. I wish I (not to have) to do my homework every day. ____________________________________________________________________________

6. I wish you (to go) skiing with me yesterday: I had such a good time! ____________________________________________________________________________

 

Task 17. Choose the right verb:

1. They would have got better results, if they ______________ better.

a) had studied

b) studied

c) would study

2. The house would have caught a fire, if she ________________ burning.

a) didn’t smell

b) hadn’t smelled

c) wouldn’t smell

3. If I had known about her accident, I __________________ her.

a) would visit

b) would visited

c) would have visited

 

Task 18. Read about what Jenny, Mark and James hope will happen in the future. Make sentences using If …, … will….

 

e.g. If I don’t go out much, I’ll do more work. If I do more work, I’ll ….

 

Jenny. If … I don’t go out so much => do more work => pass my exams => go to university => study medicine => become a doctor => earn a good salary.

 

Mark. If … I stop smoking => have more money => save some every week => be rich when I’m thirty => have my own business => make a lot of money => retire when I’m forty.

 

James. If … I win a lot of money => travel round the world => visit London => stay at the best hotels => eat at the best restaurants => spend a lot of money => be happy => throw a party => invite my friends => enjoy myself.

 

Task 19. Put the correct verb form (present tense or will…):

 

1. If you ________________ there first, keep a seat for me. (get) 2. I’ll see you again when I __________ next in London. (be) 3. I don’t know when I ______________ a job. (find) 4. I’ll open the window when it _______________ raining. (stop) 5. You can borrow my coat if you __________ it back. (bring) 6. If you ______________ a seat, I’ll see if the doctor’s free. (take) 7. Can you tell me when Mr. Ellis ______________ here next? (be) 8. Come back again soon if you _______________ a

chance. (get)

 

Task 20. Put when or if into each gap:

 

1. _______ I go home tonight, I’ll have a bath. 2. ________ there is a good programme on TV, I’ll watch it. 3. ________ there’s nothing in the fridge, we’ll eat out. 4. I’ll pay you back the money ______ I get my next pay cheque. 5. We’ll go skiing next winter ________ we have enough money. 6. ________ it’s a nice day tomorrow, we’ll go swimming. 7. I’m coming to London tomorrow. I’ll phone you _________ I arrive. 8. We’re thinking of going to Spain for our holidays. _________ we decide to go, I’ll let you know.

 

Task 21. Make the sentences with I wish:

 

1. I didn’t learn to play any instrument when I was at school. I wish I (learn) to play the guitar. __________________________________________________________________________________
2. I’m over six feet. I wish I (grow) so tall. _______________________________________________
3. He is such a bad driver. I wish he (be) given a driving licence. __________________________________________________________________________________
4. I can’t cook. I wish I (can) prepare a family dinner for twelve people. __________________________________________________________________________________
5. We get invited to parties all the time. We wish we (be) so popular. __________________________________________________________________________________
6. I decided to study law. I wish I (become) a solicitor. __________________________________________________________________________________
7. This car is fantastic. I wish I (have) a similar one. __________________________________________________________________________________
8. This walkman was very cheap and it broke down at once. I wish I (buy) it. __________________________________________________________________________________

Task 22. Remake the statements using I wish:

Model: I'm sorry I haven't got a washing machine. – I wish I had a washing machine.

1. I'm sorry I don't live near my work. ___________________________________________________
2. I'm sorry our garden doesn't get any sun. _______________________________________________
3. I'm sorry I called him a liar. _________________________________________________________
4. I'm sorry I don't know Finnish. _______________________________________________________
5. I'm sorry I didn't book a seat. ________________________________________________________
6. I'm sorry I haven't got a car. _________________________________________________________
7. I'm sorry I can't drive. ______________________________________________________________
8. I'm sorry that theatre tickets cost so much. _____________________________________________
11. It's a pity that shops here shut on Saturday afternoon. ____________________________________
12. It's a pity he didn't work harder during the term. ________________________________________
13. It's a pity you are going tonight. _____________________________________________________
14. It's a pity I haven't got a work permit. _________________________________________________
15. I would like it to stop raining (but I'm not very hopeful). __________________________________

Task 23. Put in the correct auxiliary verb:

1. I don't know many people, but I wish I... did....
2. He can't drive, but he wishes he __________
3. We didn't move house, but we wish we __________
4. I'm not very wealthy, but I wish I ______________
5. She probably won't help me, but I wish she ______________
6. He hasn't got any pets, but he wishes he ________________
7. They don't go out very often, but they wish they ____________
8. He won't listen to my advice, but I wish he ________________

Task 24. Use the structure had better with the verbs in brackets and translate them:

1.The plane’s at six o’clock. You ____________________________ (start) packing, hadn’t you?
2. I suppose I ___________________ (stand) up and have some coffee.
3. You _______________ (open) the door and see who it is.
4. Tell Sheila she ___________________(come) to my birthday this time.
5. We ________________ (give) Pat her camera back, hadn’t we? She might need it.
6. We ________________ (see) John round soon, we owe him a meal.
7. I _______________ (do) some washing or we won’t have anything to wear.
8. You ________________ (tell) Jane what’s happening; she’ll get too upset if you don't.
9. You don’t look well. You _______________ (have) some whisky and honey.

Task 25. Change the statements according to the model, using would rather:

Model: 'You’d better phone Judy'.'No, you phone her.'- I’d rather you phoned her.

1. 'Let’s talk things over.' 'No, let’s talk tomorrow.' __________________________________________________________________________________
2. 'I’ll phone Sue.' 'No, don’t.'__________________________________________________________
3. 'Shall I come at 9?' '10 would be better.' ________________________________________________
4. 'I’ll cook tomorrow.' 'Tonight would be better.' __________________________________________________________________________________
5. 'Can she work with you?' 'Why doesn’t she work with Maggie?' __________________________________________________________________________________
6. 'Ask that policeman.' 'You ask him.' ___________________________________________________
7. 'Mark wants to go out.' 'I’d prefer him to stay in.' _________________________________________
8. 'Can they use our sheets?' 'It would be more convenient if they brought their own.' _________________________________________________________________________________
9. 'The government wants to cut taxes.' 'It would be better if they do something about the homeless.' _________________________________________________________________________________

Task 26. Choose the correct form of the verb:

1. If she (comes/came) late again, she'll lose her job.
2. I'll let you know if I (find/found) out what's happening.
3. If we (live/lived) in a town. life would be easier.
4. I'm sure he wouldn't mind if we (arrive/arrived) early.
5. (We'll/We'd) phone you if we have time.
6. If I won the lottery, I (will/would) give you half the money.
7. It (will/would) be a pity if she married Fred.
8. If I'm free on Saturday, I (will/would) go to the mountains.
9. She (will/would) have a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
10. I know I'll feel better if I (stop/stopped) smoking.

Часа Контрольная работа № 6

Вариант 1.

I. Определите видо-временную форму и залог сказуемого:

1. Present 4. Indefinite 7. Passive

2. Past 5. Continuous 8. Active

3. Future 6. Perfect

 

1. Children are decorating the room for the party.

2. Many accidents are caused by dangerous driving.

3. The problem will be discussed later.

4. They will have written the letter by 9.

5. My sister is being shown a new video.

6. The secretary will book tickets tomorrow.

7. He will have spoken to his parents by that time.

8. The letter was given to him at once.

 

II. Преобразуйте предложения, используя сказуемое в пассивном залоге, и запишите их:

 

1. I shall have answered all the letters by the evening.

a) have d) been g) will

b) the evening e) shall h) in

c) All the letters f) by i) answered

2. We didn’t invite her to the conference.

a) not d) to the conference g) was

b) invite e) did h) invited

c) She f) her

3. She could find a job easily.

a) found d) easily g) she

b) was e) been h) be

c) A job f) could

III. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в прошедшее время, выполнив необходимые изменения в придаточном:

Например: I’m afraid I don’t understand the problem.

I was afraid I didn’t understand the problem.

1. I know they love classical music. – I … they … classical music.

a) loved b) knew c) known d) have loved

2. We believe that it is true. – We … that it … true.

a) was b) have believed c) believed d) had been e) were

3. I think it is beginning to rain. – I … it … to rain.

a) thinked b) thought c) was beginning d) began e) was begun

4. She thinks she can tell me the right time. – She … she … tell me the right time.

a) could b) had been able c) thought d) had thought

5. I know he had an accident a couple of days ago. – I … he … an accident a couple of days ago.

a) knew b) has had c) known d) had had e) had

 

IV. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи:

1. He said to us, “Come here tomorrow.” – He asked us ….

a) tomorrow c) the next day e) come g) there

b) to d) here f) came

2. I said to Mike, “Send me a telegram as soon as you arrive.” – I asked Mike ….

a) send me c) he e) a telegram g) arrived

b) would arrive d) to f) as soon as h) you

3. I said to my friend, “Do you have a headache?” – I asked my friend ….

a) you c) he e) a headache g) does

b) she d) if f) had h) have

4. Is Jane from England? – I wondered ….

a) Jane c) if e) England

b) from d) is f) was

5. When will he come back? – She asked them ….

a) when c) come back e) he

b) they d) will f) would

6. How much did she pay for it? – I had no idea ….

a) how much c) she e) it g) had

b) has d) paid f) for h) he

V. Выберите вопросительное слово, которое должно вводить косвенный вопрос:

1. I asked Nick … he was going.

a) why b) how c) where d) how many

2. I wanted to know … he was going to stay there.

a) what b) that c) how much d)how long

3. He wondered … would see me.

a) why b) who c) what d) how

4. They asked them … time the train started.

a) that b) what c) when d) how

5. Mary asked Tom … he would do the next day.

a) that b) what c) which d) why

 

Вариант 2.

 

I. Определите видо-временную форму и залог сказуемого:

1. Present 4. Indefinite 7. Passive

2. Past 5. Continuous 8. Active

3. Future 6. Perfect

 

1. These problems are very important.

2. Supper is usually cooked by Granny.

3. The baby will be taken for a walk.

4. The students did their work very well.

5. This article will be published in this magazine.

6. The new book of this author is very interesting.

7. The conference was held in the largest hall.

8. Such questions are never discussed at our meetings.

 

II. Преобразуйте предложения, используя сказуемое в пассивном залоге, и запишите их:

 

1. The teacher gave pupils a small map of England.

a) have d) were g) will

b) the teacher e) given h) in

c) Pupils f) by i) a small map of England

2. Mother will bring me some toys.

a) shall d) be g) to me

b) will e) me h) brought

c) Some toys f) by mother

3. The chief could offer him a new job.

a) offered d) to him g) by the chief

b) was e) been h) be

c) A new job f) could

III. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в прошедшее время, выполнив необходимые изменения в придаточном:

Например: I’m afraid I don’t understand the problem.

I was afraid I didn’t understand the problem.

1. We know you have travelled all over America. – We … you … all over America.

a) travelled b) knew c) known d) had travelled

2. I believe that you had a wonderful holiday. – I … that you … a wonderful holiday.

a) believed b) had had c) had believed d) have had

3. The policeman wonders where George is running. – The policeman … where George … running.

a) wondered b) had wondered c) was running d) ran e) had run

4. They hope they will be able to swim in the sea. – They … they … to swim in the sea.

a) hoped b) had been able c) hopes d) would be able e) would able

5. I’m sure they have received our letter. – I … they … our letter.

a) were b) was c) received d) had received

 

IV. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи:

1. He said to the porter, “Take my luggage to Room 145.” – He told the porter … to Room 145.

a) to c) luggage e) his g) have taken

b) take d) my f) took

2. She said to waiter, “Bring me a cup of coffee.” – She told waiter ….

a) bring c) her e) a cup of coffee g) arrived

b) brought d) to f) me h) she

3. I said to my friend, “Do you study at Oxford University?” – I asked my friend ….

a) you c) he e) at Oxford University g) does

b) studied d) if f) study

4. Is Mike from New Zealand? – He wondered ….

a) Mike c) if e) New Zealand

b) from d) is f) was

5. When will you go home? – She asked them ….

a) when c) go home e) you

b) they d) will f) would

6. How far is it from the centre of Moscow? – I had no idea ….

a) how far c) that e) it

b) is d) was f) from the centre of Moscow

 

V. Выберите вопросительное слово, которое должно вводить косвенный вопрос:

1. I asked Nick … he was going to come back.

a) why b) when c) where d) how many

2. I wanted to know … kind of book Bob had brought.

a) what b) that c) which d)how long

3. Ann wondered … I hadn’t come the day before.

a) why b) who c) what d) how

4. Nick asked me … I had seen such trees.

a) where b) what c) when d) how

5. Boris wanted to know … he could get to the railway station.

a) that b) how c) which d) why

 

Вариант 3.

 

I. Определите видо-временную форму и залог сказуемого:

1. Present 4. Indefinite 7. Passive

2. Past 5. Continuous 8. Active

3. Future 6. Perfect

 

1. Mother is cooking the breakfast.

2. What language did you learn last year?

3. The school will be built next year.

4. They will have translated the text by 10.

5. My sister is shown a new video.

6. The children have been taken for a walk.

7. He will have done his work by that time.

8. The letter was sent yesterday.

 

II. Преобразуйте предложения, используя сказуемое в пассивном залоге, и запишите их:

 

1. I shall have answered all the letters by the evening.

a) have d) been g) will

b) the evening e) shall h) in

c) All the letters f) by i) answered

2. We didn’t invite her to the conference.

a) not d) to the conference g) was

b) invite e) did h) invited

c) She f) her

3. She could find a job easily.

a) found d) easily g) she

b) was e) been h) be

c) A job f) could

III. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в прошедшее время, выполнив необходимые изменения в придаточном:

Например: I’m afraid I don’t understand the problem.

I was afraid I didn’t understand the problem.

1. I hope that she will help me. – I … that she … help me.

a) hoped b) hope c) will d) would

2. We suppose we saw them at the theatre. – We … we … them at the theatre.

a) supposed b) seen c) had seen d) suppose e) saw

3. I know he loves westerns. – I … he … westerns.

a) known b) knew c) loved d) had loved e) was loved

4. She thinks she can translate this text easily. – She … she … translate this text easily.

a) could b) had been able c) thought d) had thought

5. I am sure they have finished their work. – I … they … their work.

a) was b) been c) finished d) had finished

 

IV. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи:

1. The teacher said to us, “Go home.” – The teacher told ….

a) going c) go e) we g) home

b) to d) us f) went

2. Mary said to Mike, “Open your mouth and show me your tongue.”– Mary asked Mike ….

a) open c) me e) his g) his tongue

b) mouth d) to f) her h) and show

3. I said to my friend, “Do you have a cousin?” – I asked my friend ….

a) you c) he e) a cousin g) does

b) his d) if f) had h) have

4. Are you from Russia? – I wondered ….

a) you c) if e) is

b) from Russia d) were f) was

5. When will she come back? – I asked them ….

a) when c) come back e) he

b) she d) will f) would

6. Where did she buy this hat? – I had no idea ….

a) where c) she e) hat g) had

b) has d) bought f) this h) he

V. Выберите вопросительное слово, которое должно вводить косвенный вопрос:

1. Mother asked Nick … had brought this parcel.

b) why b) how c) where d) who

2. Boris wanted to know … he could get to the railway station.

b) what b) that c) how d)where

3. He wondered … we were going to stay there.

b) why b) who c) what d) how long

4. I asked them … they would do the next day.

b) that b) what c) when d) how

5. Mary asked Tom … he was going.

b) that b) where c) which d) why

 

 

Содержание

 

1. Введение……………………………………………………………………………………3
2. О себе. Глаголы to be, to have…………………………………………………………......4
3. Моя семья. Множественное число и падеж существительного. Местоимение…….....7
4. Мой друг. Письмо другу. Оборот there is\are……………………………………………11
5. Контрольная работа №1…………………………………………………………………..15
6. Мой дом. Неопределенные местоимения………………………………………………..20
7. Рабочий день. Выходные дни. Времена группы Simple………………………………..23
8. Путешествия. Оборот to be going to………………………………………………………27
9. Контрольная работа №2……………………………………………………………………33
10. Покупки.Времена группы Progressive……………………………………………………38
11. Еда в английской семье. Степени сравнения прилагательных…………………………43
12. Контрольная работа №3……………………………………………………………………47
13. Погода и климат. Модальные глаголы. Настоящее завершенное время…………….....53
14. Куда пойти в свободный вечер. Времена группы Perfect. Разделительные вопросы...62
15. Контрольная работа №4…………………………………………………………………....71
16. Англоязычные страны. Страдательный залог. Артикль…………………………………74
17. Контрольная работа №5…………………………………………………………………....84
18. Традиции и обычаи. Времена группы Perfect Progressive……………………………….87
19. Из истории англоязычных стран. Согласование времен. Условные предложения……90
20. Контрольная работа №6……………………………………………………………………102