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api putravatāṁ brahman

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pitṛ-śuśrūṣaṇaṁ satām

api putravatāṁ brahman

kim uta brahmacāriṇām

O brāhmaṇa! The highest duty of a son, even though he has sons of his own, is to serve his parents, and what to speak of a son who is a brahmacārī?

|| 6.7.29-30 ||

ācāryo brahmaṇo mūrtiḥ

pitā mūrtiḥ prajāpateḥ

bhrātā marutpater mūrtir

mātā sākṣāt kṣites tanuḥ

dayāyā bhaginī mūrtir

dharmasyātmātithiḥ svayam

agner abhyāgato mūrtiḥ

sarva-bhūtāni cātmanaḥ

The ācārya is the personification of all the Vedas. Similarly, a father personifies Lord Brahmā; a brother personifies Indra; a mother personifies the planet earth; and a sister personifies mercy. An unexpected guest personifies religious principles, an invited guest personifies Agni, and all living entities personify Viṣṇu, the Supreme Lord.

The ācārya, one who teaches the Vedas, personifies the Vedas (brahmaṇaḥ). The brother personified Indra (marut-pateḥ). The uninvited guest personified (ātmā) dharma. Then what to speak of us? All beings personify the Supreme Lord (ātmanaḥ).

|| 6.7.31 ||

tasmāt pitṝṇām ārtānām

ārtiṁ para-parābhavam

tapasāpanayaṁs tāta

sandeśaṁ kartum arhasi

O son! You should follow our order and take away the distress of your parents who have been painfully defeated.

“Enough of praise and instructions on dharma! Please say what you want.”

|| 6.7.32 ||

vṛṇīmahe tvopādhyāyaṁ

brahmiṣṭhaṁ brāhmaṇaṁ gurum

yathāñjasā vijeṣyāmaḥ

sapatnāṁs tava tejasā

We select you, a brāhmaṇa fixed in Brahman and a teacher as our guru so that we will be able to easily defeat our enemies by your power.

We choose you (tva) as guru.  They state the reason.

|| 6.7.33 ||

na garhayanti hy artheṣu

yaviṣṭhāṅghry-abhivādanam

chandobhyo 'nyatra na brahman



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