Describe the blood picture in acquired hemolytic anemia.

2.Complete the table

Describe the blood picture in acquired hemolytic anemia.

Erythrocytes

Hb

MCH

Reticulo-

cytes

Platelets

Leuko-

cytes

Special features

 

 

 

 

 

 

osmotic resistance of erythrocytes decreased (osmotic fragility test) 

 

Describe the blood picture in thalassemia

Erythrocytes

Hb

MCH

Reticulo-

cytes

Platelets

Leuko-

cytes

Special features

 

 

 

 

 

 

hypochromia, target-like erythrocytes, (osmotic fragility test decreased

Describe the blood picture in aplastic anemia

Erythrocytes

Hb

MCH

Reticulo-

cytes

Platelets

Leuko-

cytes

Special features

 

 

 

 

 

 

pancytopenia

 

Describe the blood picture in polycythemia vera

Erythrocytes

Hb

MCH

Reticulo-

cytes

Platelets

Leuko-

cytes

Special features

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pancytosis, basophilic leukocytosis, decreased ESR

 

Describe the blood picture in erythrocytosis

Erythrocytes

Hb

MCH

Reticulo-

cytes

Platelets

 

Leuko-

cytes

Special features

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increased only count of RBC,

3. Study blood analysis . File – «Analysis of blood RBC». Similar blood analysis will be offered to you in the exam.

4. Tests for self-control

Answer questions and test yourself. Correct answers at the end of the assignment.

1. Strengthening erythropoiesis without increasing the synthesis of erythropoietin occurs when:

1. Any absolute erythrocytosis

2. Erythremia (Vaquez disease)

3. Erythrocytosis due to hypoxia

4. Any relative erythrocytosis

5. Hypernefrome (Wilms disease)

2.Erythrocytosis without increasing the synthesis of red blood cells is possible with:

1. Diarrhea

2. Hypernefrome (Wilms disease)

3. Indomitable vomiting

4. Burns

5. Erythremia (Vaquez disease)

3. Hereditary origin have:

1. Sickle cell anemia

2. Physiological jaundice of newborns

3. Thalassemia

4. Hemorrhagic anemia

5. Microspherocytic hemolytic anemia

  4. Common signs of absolute and relative erythrocytosis are:

1. The increase in blood volume in the body

2. Increased concentration of reticulocytes in the hemogram

3. An increase in the concentration of red blood cells in the hemogram

4. Increased hematocrit

5. Increased hemoglobin concentration in the hemogram

5. For hereditary microspherocytic anemia is characteristic:

1. The increase in cell diameter

2. Reduction of cell diameter

3. Reducing the osmotic resistance of red blood cells

4. Increased osmotic resistance of red blood cells

5. Hyperchromia of red blood

 

6. Hemolytic crisis with hereditary microspherocytic anemia includes:

1. Hyperbilirubinemia

2. Increased intracellular hemolysis

3. Increased intravascular hemolysis

4. Enlarged spleen

5. Hyperchromia

 

7. Signs of thalassemia are:

1. Erythropenia

2. The increase in color

3. Decrease in color indicator

4. Sickle-shaped red blood cells

5. The target-like form of red blood cells