Product, response, consumers, provided

1 Under certain conditions.

2 Any thing produced as a result of work.

3 An answer, a reply.

4 People who buy goods or services.

 

4 Translate the following sentences into English paying special attention to the use of the modal verbs:

1 Когда он приехал в Лондон, он мог вести переговоры без переводчика.

2 Этот вопрос придется рассматривать еще раз.

3 Нам надо будет зафрахтовать еще один пароход.

4 Товары, должно быть, были упакованы очень небрежно.

5 Телеграмму не надо посылать сегодня.

 

5 Translate the following sentences into Russian using the gerund:

1 The storm prevented the ship from reaching the port in time.

2 Have you the means of helping him now?

3 He did not like being read to.

4 There is a probability of Petrov’s being sent to Moscow.

5 We insisted on the goods being packed in double bags.

 

6 Translate the following sentences into English:

 

1 Они решили этот вопрос до того, как мы приехали.

2 Завтра в это время мы будем подъезжать (приближаться) к Киеву,

3 Это письмо только что подписано директором.

4 Заключение соглашения комментировалось в газетах.

5 Мы уже пришли домой, когда пошел дождь.

 

7 Translate the following sentences into Russian and state the forms and function of participles:

 

1 The article on agriculture published in this magazine was written by Popov.

2 While examining the cases discharged from the ship, he noticed that some of them were broken.

3 The boy playing in the garden is my sister's son.

4 What do you call a ship built for the transportation of timber?

5 Having lived in that town all his life, he knew it very well.

 

8 Use the verbs in brackets in the correct forms:

 

1 The ship (to go) to the north when a storm (to break) out.

2 By this time next year you (to graduate) from the Institute.

3 The event (to report) by the newspapers before they arrived home.

4 They (to drive) at about forty miles an hour when the accident (to happen).

5 I am sure that his work (to complete) by the end of the month.

 

9 Translate the following sentences into English using infinitives:

 

1 Я попросил вас придти, чтобы сообщить вам об этом.

2 Я возьму такси, чтобы не опоздать на поезд.

3 Он шел медленно, чтобы не упасть.

4 Я заходил каждое утро, чтобы узнать есть ли какие-нибудь новости.

5 Мы остановились, чтобы покурить.

 

 

10 Change the following sentences from Active to Passive. Do not change the tense:

 

1 As the buyers had not opened a letter of credit, we could not ship the goods.

2 The sellers are to charter a ship for the transportation of the goods.

3 They gave him an invitation card to the party.

4 Everybody objected to his proposal.

5 The contract provided for the delivery of caviar at regular intervals.

 

 

VARIAN 5

 

1 Translate the following text in written form using a dictionary:

Securities Markets

 

Securities are bought and sold at^: two types of securities market: primary markets, which issue new securities, and secondary markets, where previously issued securities are bought and sold. If a company wants to sell a new issued of stock or bonds it usually negotiates with an investment bank, or underwriter, who sells the securities for it. The underwriter buys the securities from the corporation and resells then to individual investors through the secondary market.

Organized security exchanges have developed to make the buying and selling of securities easier. The securities exchanges consist of the individual investors, brokers, and intermediaries who deal in the purchase and sale of securities. Security exchanges do not buy or sell securities; they simply provide the location and services for the brokers who buy and sell.

Stock transactions are handled by a stockbroker. Astockbroker' buys and sells securities for clients. Stockbrokers act on the clients` orders. Stockbrokers receive a fee and are associated with a brokerage house. To trade on the exchange, a "seat" must be purchased. A seat is. a membership. The members represent stockbrokers.

 

2 Answer the following questions:

1 Where are securities bought and sold?

2 Who does a company negotiate with if it wants to issue stock?

3 What do stockbrokers receive from clients?

 

 

3 Match the words with their definitions: