Фразовые глаголы         для ОГЭ/ЕГЭ                                                                                           (break, bring, give, get, look)

Фразовые глаголы         для ОГЭ/ЕГЭ                                                                                           (break, bring, give, get, look)

LOOK

v look after — присматривать, ухаживать за

v look (a)round – оглядываться, смотреть вокруг

v look at — смотреть на

v look for — искать 

v look forward to — с нетерпением ожидать

v look into — a) заглядывать;

               b) расследовать

v look out (for) — быть настороже, высматривать

v look over — тщательно изучать

v look through — просмотреть, бегло прочитать

v look up (in) — посмотреть (в каком-то источнике)

v look up to — смотреть с уважением, восхищением на

Practice

v Вставьте подходящие по смыслу слова.

1. We are looking                                our granny coming.

2. — What are you looking                          ?

— My glasses.

3. Look                              the magazine and tell me if there is any news about the queen’s grandchildren.

4. Who will look                                  your cat when you are away?

5. Look                              this beautiful scenery!

6. If you don’t know the word, look it                            in a dictionary.

7. Can you help me? I’m looking                          a mobile.

8. Social networking sites let us look                             a perspective partner’s world.

9. It is going to rain. Just look                                the sky!

10. I always look                            New Year’s eve.

11. Look                              the text and find information about London Zoo.

12.Some flowers must be very carefully looked                               .

13.You don’t know anything? Look it                             in our encyclopedia.

14.I intend to look                                and carefully check your expenditures because I know what things cost.

15. Look                              for pickpockets on crowded trains!

16.He did his best to save their lives. As a result, they started looking                               him as their leader.

17. On hearing the word “Ma’am”, I started looking                               as if it referred to someone else.

18.They are looking                            the causes of the accident.

BREAK

v break away (from smb/smth) — убегать, освобождаться

v break down — а) ломать(ся), разрушаться;

                      b) терять самообладание

v break into — а) внезапно начинать, разразиться (смехом,               

                        слезами, аплодисментами и т.п.);

                   b) вламываться

v break out — а) вспыхивать, разразиться (о войне, стихии и т.п.);

                 b) (of smth) сбегать или вырываться (на свободу)

v break up – a) (with smb) порывать отношения;

                b) закрываться на каникулы

Practice

v Вставьте подходящие по смыслу слова.

1. Watching the film she broke _______________ tears.

2. Some forest fires broke _______________ during the summer.

3. The girls giggled and then broke _______________ laughter.

4. The police had to break _______________ the house.

5. This old car always breaks _______________. Why don’t you buy a new one?

6. This house was broken _______________ last night, but nothing was stolen.

7. The thief tried to break _______________, but the officer held him tight.

8. Our school usually breaks _______________ for the summer holidays in July.

9. Military conflicts break _______________ quite often nowadays.

10. A dangerous criminal broke _______________ of prison 

11. yesterday.

12.Don’t try to escape! You won’t break _______________.

13.What a bad luck! Her printer has broken _______________ again.

14.Some crooks always try to break _______________ from the country to escape punishment.

15. Mum’s telephone has broken _______________ and I can’t tell her the news.

16.Firefighters had to break the door _______________ to get inside.

17. I think we should break _______________, but I don’t want to hurt his feeling.

BRING

v bring about — вызывать

v bring back — a) приносить/привозить, возвращать;

b) воскрешать в памяти, напоминать

v bring out — а) выпускать (о продукции), публиковать;

                 b) выявлять, обнаруживать

v bring round — а) приводить в сознание;

                      b) убеждать

v bring up – воспитывать

Practice

v Вставьте подходящие по смыслу слова.

1. When Luke fainted, his friends splashed him with cold water to bring him _______________.

2. As both of Angela’s parents passed away, her granny had to bring her _______________.

3. They are going to bring _______________ Paul’s first detective story in November.

4. After trying to persuade him for hours, I finally managed to bring him _______________ to my point of view.

5. Visiting my new neighbourhood always brings _______________ memories of family holidays.

6. The front man of my favourite band has promised to bring _______________ their new album.

7. Such serious shock can bring _______________ radical changes in anyone’s personality.

8. There’s something about the way they treat me that brings   

_______________ the best in me.

9. He always brings me _______________ something nice when he goes abroad.

GET

v get along/on (with) — а) уживаться, ладить с кем-то;

                                 b) делать успехи

v get away — a) взять отпуск;

b) (from) уйти, сбежать, ускользнуть (от кого-л.)

v get away with – уйти безнаказанным, выйти сухим из воды

v get back — вернуться

v get by – выживать, сводить концы с концами, обходиться

v get down to (work, business) — приняться за (работу, дело)

v get into — сесть в (машину, такси)

v get off — сойти с (велосипеда, автобуса, поезда и т.п.)

v get on — сесть на (велосипед, автобус, поезд и т.п.)

v get out — а) (of) выходить, убираться;

             b) стать известным (о секрете)

v get out of — a) выйти из (машины, такси);

                 b) избегать делать что-л., увиливать

v get together – собираться, встречаться

v get through – а) закончить, завершить;

                    b) (to) дозвониться, связаться

v get to – добраться до (какого-л. места)

v get over — справиться с чем-то, преодолеть, выздороветь

v get up — вставать, подниматься (н-р, с постели)

v get up to — вытворять, затевать

Practice

v Вставьте подходящие по смыслу слова.

1. It’s 7 o’clock, it’s time to get                            .

2. Get                                business, you lazy folk!

3. How are you getting                                with your work, my dear?

4. My sister can’t get                          the fear of deep water.

5. This information mustn’t get                           , it’s top secret.

6. They said good-bye and got                               the bus.

7. I’ve just got                           a bad cold.

8. Will you help me get                                from this wicked witch?

9. Call me when you get                               a new place.

10. How are you getting                                with your neighbours?

11. “Get                              ”, the girl cried, but the bird flew out of the cage into the sky.

12.If I can get                              this project, I’ll go to the cinema later.

13.Why can’t you and your sister get                             ?

14.Maybe we could get                                 sometime and have dinner.

15. When you get                                  the bus, cross the street and you’ll see my office.

16.The thief got                          by climbing over the garden wall.

17. The boy got                            as soon as he was allowed to leave.

18.Dan was upset when he lost the game. He thought he would never get                feeling so stupid.

19.We got                          the train and caught a taxi at once.

20.Paul got                                 his car and drove away.

21.Your car is so little that it is difficult both to get                        __ and           ___ it.

22. I can’t get                              to my mum, I’ll call her again later.

23. Do you know what he got                                 last night? He threw the TV out of the window!

24. My mother never found out I had stolen money from her purse, so I got            with it.

25. The traffic was so heavy, it took me an hour to get          ______ home after work.

26. We’ve been having a hard time getting                             ever since my husband lost his job.

GIVE

v give away — a) отдавать, дарить;

                 b) выдавать (секрет, информацию); разоблачать

v give back — отдавать, возвращать

v give off — выделять, испускать (запах, тепло или пар)

v give in — уступать, сдаваться, соглашаться

v give out — раздавать, выдавать

v give up — а) отказаться, бросить, перестать заниматься чем-то;

              b) отказаться от мысли решить какую-то проблему

Practice

v Вставьте подходящие по смыслу слова.

1. This milk must be bad: it’s giving _______________ a nasty smell.

2. I wanted to go on holiday abroad, but we had to give _______________ the idea.

3. The two boys fought until one gave _______________.

4. The teacher gave _______________ our exercise books.

5. He didn’t want to go to the cinema, but they begged him so hard that he gave ______________.

6. Will you wait till I give these books _______________ to the library?

7. When my daughter went to school, she gave her dolls _______________. Now she regrets about it.

8. When water boils it gives _______________ vapour.

9. I must give _______________ eating sweets to lose weight.

10. Please give _______________ forks and knives to the guests.

11. After his third attempt he gave _______________ trying to pass his driving test.

12. When will you give my book _______________.

13. A lot of people think of giving _______________ bad habits.

Продолжение следует …

Познавательные статьи:



Как правильно слушать собеседника

Типичные ошибки при выполнении бросков в баскетболе

Принятие христианства на Руси и его значение

Средства массовой информации США