Sequence of Tenses. Согласование времен. She asked me about my schedule for the next week and I answered that I _____ it yet.. Mary warned his parents that ______ home late that night.. Ann begged me not to tell her father what ____ earlier that day.. Cec

 

 

Sequence of Tenses

Согласование времен

 

Согласование времен в английском языке – это определенная зависимость времени глагола придаточного предложения от времени глагола в главном предложении.

Правила согласования времен часто используются для передачи косвенной речи. В русском языке правила согласования времен отсутствуют, поэтому такие английские предложения переводятся по нормам русского языка.

 

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EX. 1. СДЕЛАЙ ТЕСТ ПИСЬМЕННО:

 

1. She asked me about my schedule for the next week and I answered that I _____ it yet.

A. didn't know

B. wouldn't know

C. hadn't known

 

2. Mary warned his parents that ______ home late that night.

A. she would come

B. came

C. had come

 

 

3. Ann begged me not to tell her father what ____ earlier that day.

A. had happened

B. happen

C. would happed

 

4. In my interview I asked Celia Young why ____ another romantic novel.

A. she wrote

B. she had written

C. had she written

 

5. Cecily answered she ____ stories and poems all her life since as long as she could rememeber.

A. wrote

B. was writing

C. had been writing

 

 

6. I thought you said Jack ____ you when he got back from his trip to the mountains.

A. would phone

B. phoned

C. ought to phone

 

7. Lora wondered if ____ in town for the rest of the summer; she wanted him to go to the country with her.

A. was her cousin going to stay

B. her cousin is going to stay

C. her cousin was going to stay

 

8. They explained to us that the Local History museum, which was usually open every Sunday,  ____ that day.

A. had been closed

B. was closed

C. was being closed

 

 

9. Sam asked Romeo what _____ with himself the entire Saturday.

A. would be he doing

B. would he be doing

C. he would be doing

 

10. Cindy was not sure if the delegation ______ or not, and she didn't know whom to ask about it.

A. had arrived

B. was arriving

C. arrived

 

11. The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days otherwise complications ______.

A. had to set in

B. could set in

C. might set in

 

12. Kay said that she usually bought her clothes at random, and as a result she _____ any decent things to wear.

A. hasn't

B. doesn't have

C. didn't have

 

13. Tom said that he had been late for work that morning, and he added that he _____ before.

A. had never been late

B. never had been late

C. was never late

 

14. Could you ask Aleks how long _____ at the hotel "Grandston"?

A. would have been staying

B. he would be staying

C. would he be staying

 

15. Sharon said she _____ her key in her pocket, but she couldn't find it there.

A. left

B. had been left

C. had left

 

1. Mike did not know that you already (to read) this magazine

2. Our new worker did it better than we (to expect).

3. My father said that the train (to be) here soon.

4. My little brother told me that he (to do) his homework himself.

5. Students decided that they (to bring) us all the books we need.

6. John said that he (can) not do the task without my help.

7. My parents decided that next summer they (to go) to the Red Sea coast.

8. It was decided that the group (to begin) their work at eight o'clock.

9. He told us that he (to leave) for London next day.

10. My group mate did not know that he already (to receive) a five.

11. They wanted to know when they (to pass) their exams.

12. Adrian said I (may) keep his pen as long as I (to like).

13. Mum understood that we not (to be able) to make our work in time and (to decide) to help us.

14. Students understood at once that this control work (to be) a difficult one.

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EX. 3 ПЕРЕВЕДИ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПИСЬМЕННО, ПОДЧЕРКНИ ВСЕ СКАЗУЕМЫЕ!

1.Мы не знали, что Джон болен.

2. Мама сказала, что вернется очень скоро.

3. Я знал, что она живет в Питере.

4. Я думала, что он работает.

5. Моя сестра сказала, что она убрала квартиру.

6. Он сказал, что видел их два дня назад.

7. Мы не пригласили Боба на пикник. Мы знали, что он будет работать в это время.

8. Мэри сказала, что приготовила ужин.

9. Учитель сказал, что мы будем писать тест завтра.

10. Все знали, где живет доктор.