Live vaccine is injected into the human body. Increasing activity of what cells of connective tissue can be expected?

Plasma cells and lymphocytes cells

Fibroblasts and mast cells

Adipose cells and adventitial

Macrophages and fibroblasts

Pigment cells and pericytes

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The patient with complaints of рain in eyes, which have arisen after duration stay of the patient in a field during dust burs, converted to the ophthalmologist. The doctor has established the surface damages of a cornea epithelium. What cells will provide regeneration of the defective epithelium?

Cells stratum basale

Cells of a stratum corneum

Cells of a stratum granulosum

Cells of a stratum lucidum

Superficial cells

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31

In what cells during life the mitosis is not observed, and the quantitative content DNA remains to stationary values?

In neurones

In hemopoietic

In striated muscle fiber

In smooth muscle

In an epidermis

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At patient with a chronic alcoholism disturbance of coordination of movements and equilibrium owing to morphologic disturbances in cerebellum. Damage of what cerebellar cells we can suppose at a first head?

Purkinje cells

Basket cells

Golgi cells

Pyramidal cells

Stellate cells

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33

The inner envelope of the blood and lymph vessels lines an epithelium. Name it.

An endothelium

Stratified squamous epithelium

Simple squamous epithelium

Epidermis

Transitional epithelium

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34

The patient with complaints to a pain in a thoracic cavity at respiration converted to the doctor. After survey there were detected modifications of an epithelium of a pleura. What epithelium has tested modifications?

Simple squamous

Simple columnar ciliated

Simple cuboidal

Simple columnar

Stratified columnar

 

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Some nervous system organ is presented in histological section. It contains capsule, connective tissue layers that extend from the capsule. Bipolar (pseudounipolar) neurons are located bellow capsule. Peryikaryons of this neurons are surrounded by glial cells. Center of organ contains neurons processes. What organ is it?

Dorsal root ganglion (spinal ganglion)

Vegetative ganglion

Spinal cord

Cerebral cortex

Cerebellar cortex

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36

Cerebral cortex contains large and giant pyramidal shaped neurons. It is a feature of the cerebral cortex. Discovery of this cells was connected with the name of following scientist:

Bets

Purkinje

Golgi

Nissle`s

Paneth`s

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37

Under action of radiation cells of a basal layer of an epidermis have suffered. What function of the last will weaken or will be breaked first?

Regenerative

Absorptive

Protective

Barrier

Secretory

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38

In experiment the significant amount of stem cells of bone marrow definitely eroded. Regeneration of what population of cells in composition of loose connective tissue will be inhibited?

Macrophages

Fibroblasts

Pigment cells

Adipocytes

Pericytes

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39

In human embryo neural tube neuroepithelial ectodermic cells differentiate into neuroblasts and gliablasts. Owing to migration of these cells some zones (layers) are formed in neural tube. Which of the following zone is where bodies of neuroblasts locate in?

Mantle (intermediate) zone

Ventricular zone

Marginal zone

Outer limiting membrane

Inner limiting membrane

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40

During road accident at the man of 30 years the femoral artery has been injured. In hospital the arteriorraphy was performed. Regeneration of what muscle tissue is necessary for regeneration of a wholeness of the vessel`s tunica media?

Smooth muscle tissue

Striated skeletal muscle tissue

Striated cardiac muscle tissue

Myoepithelial cells

Satellite cells

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41

The initial state of an inflammation - alterative is characterized by dilating of blood capillaries on a field of damage, decrease of a circulation, a raise of a permeability of a wall of vessels. To what from the cells given below, the leading role in inflammatory response is necessary?

To mast cells

To fibroblasts

To plasma cels

To eosinophils

To macrophages

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42

On a histology microslide in a loose connective tissue big cells filled by basophilic metachromatic granules are found. Histochemically it fixed, that granules contain heparin and histamin. What cells are most probably found in a microslide?

Mast cells

Fibroblasts

Plasma cells

Macrophages

Аdipose cells

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43

The patient with complaints of pain in eyes, which have arisen after duration stay of the patient in a field during dust burs, converted to the ophthalmologist. The doctor has established the surface damages of a cornea epithelium. What cells will provide regeneration of the defective epithelium?

Cells stratum basale

Cells of a stratum corneum

Cells of a stratum granulosum

Cells of a stratum lucidum

Superficial cells

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44

In traumatological hospital, the patient with damage of muscles of the inferior extremity is supplied. Due to what cells reparation of muscle filaments and regeneration of function of muscles is possible?

Satellite cells

Myoepithelial cells

Myofibroblasts

Fibroblasts

Myoblasts

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45

After the transferred chemical injury of an esophagus there has occurred its local narrowing owing to formation of collagen cicatrix. What cells of a loose connective tissue share in formation of cicatrices?

The mature active fibroblasts

Inactive fibroblasts

Fibrocytes

Мyofibroblasts

Adipose cells

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