Diet of patients with a maxillofacial trauma 


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Diet of patients with a maxillofacial trauma



Food reception not less than 4 times a day:

- breakfast – not later than the 9th o'clock in the morning;

- dinner – 13 – 14 hours;

- dinner – 18 hours;

- the second (easy) dinner for 1 – 1,5 hour to a dream.

On caloric content this diet distribute as follows:

- breakfast – 30%;

- dinner – 40%;

- dinner – 20 – 25%;

- the second dinner – 5 – 8%.

Physical methods of treatment of injures of soft tissues of maxillofacial area

Disease Method of treatment Duration of procedure (minutes and biodoses) Quantity of procedures Interval of procedures Notes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. 2.   3.   4. Contusion Hematoma   Wound   Burn 1. Diadynamic therapy. 2. Solux.   3. UHF – therapy or   4. Microwave therapy.   5. Paraffin-ozocerite applications.   6. Local UVI.   7. General UVI.   8. Electrophoresis of iodine, ronidase, adrenaline, Novocain, lincomycin.   9. Induct-therapy.   10. Aeroion-therapy. 11. D’arzonvalization.   12. Local cold (bobble-ice). 13. Massage (carefully!). 1 – 5 10 – 30   5 – 20   6 – 7    20 – 30     3 – 8 biodoses     3 – 4 biodoses 20 – 30   10 – 20   10 – 15 5    15 – 20 3 – 5 10 – 25   8 – 15   5 – 10   8 – 15     3 – 8   10 – 15   10 – 15    10 – 12    15 – 20 5 – 10   3 – 6   3 – 5  Every day Every day   Every day   Every day   Every day     On alternate days     Every day   Every day   Every day   Every day Every day   First 2 – 3 hours First 2 – 3 hours   At burns twice a day. At hematomas doesn’t use.     At wounds – applications from 2 to 24 hours. 12-16 biodoses, 2–3 procedures treatment of hematomas from 5–6 day.     Iodine-ronidase – at hematomas; Novocain and adrenaline – at burns; lincomycine or chlor thetracycline – at treatment of wounds. At treatment of hematomes and burns. At wound treatment. At flaccid granulations and ample purulent strips of wound. At hematomas and contuaions. From 5 – 7 days at treatment of hematomas.

 

 

Physical methods of treatment at damages of teeth and jaws

Disease Method of treatment Duration of procedure (minutes and biodoses) Quantity of procedures Interval of procedures Notes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1.   2.   Dislocations and fractures of teeth.   Fracturs of jaws. 1. UHF – therapy or   2. Microwave therapy.   3. Electrophoresis of iodine, Novocain     4. Aeroion-therapy. 5. Local and general UVI. 6. General hydrochloric-caniferous both. 7. Electrophoresis of calcium and phosphor. 8. Diadynamic therapy.   9. Excersice therapy   10. Paraffin-ozocerite applications.   11. Ultrasound. 12. Solux. (after 10 procedures) 10 – 12   5 – 7   15 – 25 6     10 – 15 3 – 4 biodoses 4 – 5   20 – 30   20 – 30   30 – 40   3 – 5 10 – 20 4 – 10   6 – 10   4 – 25 7 – 10     15 – 20 20 – 25   20   15   15 – 20   15 – 20   5 – 10 5 – 10 Every day   Every day   Every day On alternate days   Every day On alternate days Every day   On alternate days Every day On alternate days   Every day On alternate days Every day 2 – 3 times a day After immobilization – 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.     Duration of procedure at fracture of jaw is 6 minutes, cours 7 – 10.   At fractures of jaws.     10 – 12 days after trauma.     After 8.   In case of surplus formation of bone cullus 1 – 4, 8, 10, 12.

Note: For treatment of dislocations of mandible on use 1 – 3, 8, 10, 12 procedures + massage of joint’s area 3 – 5 minutes a day.

 

Physical methods of treatment of scurs of face and mucouse membrane of oral cavity

Disease Method of treatment Duration of procedure (minutes and biodoses) Quantity of procedures Interval of procedures Notes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1.     2. Postsurgical scurs   Celloid scurs 1. Paraffin applications. 2. Ultrasound.   3. Electrophoresis of iodine, lydaza, trypsine.   4. Diadynamic therapy of scur.   5. Diadynamic therapy of simpathic nodle.   6. UHF – therapy or   7. Local UVI. 30 – 40 5 – 15   20 – 30     10     3     8 – 10   3 – 4  10 – 20 10 – 15   20 – 25     5 – 6     5 – 7     7 – 10    10 – 15 Every day On alternate days     On alternate days   Every day     On alternate days   Every day   On alternate days     At second day after suturing.

At scurry contracture of mandible – same procedures (1 – 8) + excersice therapy.

6. MATHERIALS FOR SELF-CHECKING:



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