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САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ЭКОНОМИКИ ИНСТИТУТ ГУМАНИТАРНЫХ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ НАУК Кафедра педагогики, психологии и переводоведения
УТВЕРЖДАЮ Зав. каф. ППП _____________/ Ариас А.-М. «____» ____________ 20___ г.
УЧЕБНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ ПОСОБИЕ ПО ДИСЦИПЛИНЕ «ИНОСТРАННЫЙ ЯЗЫК» (АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК)
Contents
Reading: What’s in name? Your name is extremely important. It’s how you identify yourself. It’s how other people identify you. So how do people make one of the most important decisions of their children’s lives – giving them a name? In the past, parents named their children after important family relatives. But people are changing. Nowadays, parents don’t want to call their little princess Enid Blodwen after her grandmother. It’s fashionable to choose names of places for children’s names. For example, Madonna named her daughter Lourdes after the town in France. David and Victoria Beckham named their first child Brooklyn after an area in New York. However, it isn’t a good idea to follow this trend if your favourite place is your local pizza restaurant or shopping mall! Some people name their children after famous people. For example, Leonardo DiCaprio’s parents named him after the famous Italian painter. A few years ago the names Beyonce and Britney were popular. Some names have a special meaning. Have you ever heard of anyone called Sky, Rain or River? These names come from nature and you can see what they mean. But did you know that actor Keanu Reeves’ name means ‘cool breeze over the mountain’ in Hawaiian? A recent survey showed that people with unusual or original names feel special. I wonder if this is true for Bruce Willis and Demi Moore’s children: Rumer Glenn, Scout Larue and Tallulah Belle. I’ve chosen the name I want for a daughter. I’m going to call her Lauren. Why? Simply because I like the name. My mother liked the name Lauren too, but unfortunately she named me Enid Blodwen after my grandmother. How did your parents choose your name? Was it for one of the reasons below or a different reason? a) Your parents named you after a relative. b) They named you after a place. c) They chose an unusual name. d) They named you after a famous person. e) Your name is religious. f) It has a special meaning. g) Your parents simply liked the name. What name would you choose for a baby girl or a baby boy? Grammar: Present Simple and Present Continuous Exercise 1 Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple. 1. - What ____ (your mum/do) for a living?
- She is a nurse. She ____ (take) care of people in hospitals. 2. - I ____ (not / like) travelling all the time. - Really? I ____ (not/mind) it. 3. - ____ (Carol / still go) to university? - Yes, she does. She is in her last year. 4. - Where ____ (Alex/live)? - He _______ (live) at 17, Denver Road.
Exercise 2 Put the verbs in brackets into the present continuous. 1. It’s 9 o’clock now. They ____ (listen) to the latest news. 2. Look at her. She ____ (hurry) somewhere. 3. Come to see me. I ____ (have a rest) now. 4. Where are the students? They ____ (have) their English lesson. 5. Don’t touch the dog. He ____ (eat). 6. ____ (you/watch) TV now? No, I ____ (read) an interesting book. 7. She ____ (not cook) now, she ____ (have a shower). 8. ____ (their parents/walk) in the garden now? No, they ____ (swim) in the pool. 9. Please, be quiet. I ____ (study). 10. Look! It ____ (rain).
HOME AND FAMILY Where ____ you from? Where do you ____? Do you ____ any brothers and sisters?
JOB / STUDIES What do you ____?
Where do you ____? What school / university do you ____ to?
Do you ____ your job? What year ____ you in?
Do you ____ any foreign languages? Which? FREE TIME What kind of music do you ____ to? Do you ____ a musical instrument? Which? Do you ____ TV? What programmes? Do you ____ any sport or exercise? What? What books or magazines do you ____?
THE FUTURE Where are you going to ____ after the class? What are you going to ____ this weekend?
THE PAST Where ____ you born? Where did you ____ English before? What did you ____ last summer?
UNIT 2 FAMILY LIFE
Vocabulary & Speaking A B
Reading: Mother love
Gemma Burford Enolengila Gemma was born in 1978 in a quiet village in the south of England. Her mother worked in a library and her father was an accountant. When she was a student at Oxford University, she travelled to Tanzania and met her future husband, Lesikar, for the first time. The couple got married in 2003.When they had a baby (a daughter, Lucia) they decided to go and live in Tanzania. “I want my daughter to have the best life possible,” said Gemma. Lesikar is a Masai and lives in a village near Arusha in the north of the country. There is no electricity in the home and they walk almost a kilometer to get water. Gemma cooks simple dinners of corn and vegetables and she washes the clothes in a bucket. There is a small primary school in the village, but Gemma and Lesikar will also teach Lucia at home. Judy Boehmer Judy had her first child, Adam, 27 years ago. She now has four sons and seven daughters and a pet dog, Bosco, but she wants more boys. Judy and her husband, Larry, live in Atlanta, Georgia, but they also have a 10-metre-long motor home. The family sometimes travels more than 40 000 kilometres a year for their work. The children do not go to school, but they study at home with their parents.
The Boehmer are a circus family and all the children take part in the show. They do different kinds of juggling and Margaret, the youngest, stands on one leg in her mother’s hand. The first show of the Boehmer Family Jugglers was at a theme park in Iowa in 1989, and they now perform all over America. UNIT 3 PHYSICAL APPEARANCE
Vocabulary & Speaking
HEIGHT BUILD LIPS Thin, full EYES HAIR GENERAL APPEARANCE Grammar: Past Perfect UNIT 4 CHARACTER
Vocabulary & Speaking USEFUL LANGUAGE
Reading: Leisure survey REVIEW AND PRACTICE Speaking Introducing yourself Answer the questions. What is your name? How old are you? Where do you live? When/Where were you born? Are you married? Tell me about your family. How many people are there in your family? Have you got any pets? What do you look like? How tall are you? What colour are your eyes? What are you like? How are you? When/Where did you go to school? Who is your favourite singer? What is your favourite film?
Complete your fact file.
Grammar
TEST 1. My sister often ____ (send) text messages to her friends. a) is sending b) sends c) send 2. At the moment, I ____ (learn) to use a new computer program. a) am learning b) learn c) learns 3. Where ____ you going when I met you last night? a) did b) are c) were 4. When we came into the hall they _____ this problem. a) discussed b) were discussing c) have discussed 5. By the time we arrived at the station, the train ______. a) left b) had left c) has left 6. My sister phoned yesterday and she told me that she ______ a house. a) had bought b) buys c) has bought 7. Jane is _____ than Kate. a) taller b) tall c) the tallest 8. This is _____ restaurant in Barcelona. a) more expensive b) the most expensive c) the expensive 9. I _________ this singer for ten years. a) have liked b) have been liking c) likes 10. He _______ for two hours. a) have waited b) has been waiting c) been waiting Reading Who is Richard? Who is Danny? He likes music and parties. Richard I was very optimistic when I went to meet Claire. My first impression was that she was very friendly and very extrovert. Physically she was my type – she was quite slim and not very tall with long dark hair – very pretty. And she was funny too. She had a great sense of humour. We laughed a lot. But the only problem was that Claire was very talkative. She talked all the time and I just listened. She wasn’t very interested in me. At the end of the evening I knew everything about her and she knew nothing about me. Claire was the kind of woman I could have as a friend but not as a girlfriend. 2. When I first saw Nina I couldn’t believe it. I thought “Wow! Thanks mum.” She’s very attractive – she’s got short dark hair – and she’s Hungarian, from Budapest but her English was fantastic. At first she was a bit shy but when we started chatting we found we had a lot of things in common – we both like music, food, and travelling, We got on well – we didn’t stop talking for the whole evening. When it was time to go I knew I really wanted to see Nina again and I asked her for her phone number. But – she just smiled at me and said in her beautiful Hungarian accent.”Richard, you’re really sweet but I’m sorry, you’re not my type.
VOCABULARY EXTRA Family
Body and face
Appearance
Clothes
Personality
Leisure activities
GRAMMAR EXTRA Rich richer the richest Happy happier the happiest Остальные прилагательные образуют степени сравнения с помощью слов more для сравнительной Степени и the most для превосходной степени. Irregular verbs
Literature 1. Sarah Cunningham, Peter Moor “Cutting edge”, Pearson Longman, 2009 2. Virginia Evans, Jenny Dooley “Upload”, Express Publishing, 2011 3. Clive Oxenden, Cristina Latham-Koenig, Paul Seligson “New English File”, Oxford University Press, 2009 4. Kathy Gude, Michael Duckworth “Matrix” Oxford University Press, 2008 5. Sue Kay, Vaughan Jones “New Inside Out” Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2008 6. Philip Kerr “Straightforward” Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2005 7. Bob Hastings, Marta Uminska “Exam Activator” Pearson Education Limited, 2010
САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ЭКОНОМИКИ ИНСТИТУТ ГУМАНИТАРНЫХ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ НАУК
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