Write a short summary of any new information on the problem under discussion you have found on the Internet.

 

Write a short essay giving an example of the enormous impact of public administration on all of us.

 

Unit 3

 

Diversity of Public Administration Theory

 

A. Vocabulary

 

List of the Key Words and Expressions

 

Learn the following words and word-combinations using the information presented in the Vocabulary section at the end of the book (Unit 3) :

 

Specific (adj)

~ situation; ~ guarantee

 

Employ (v)

to be ~ ed by the government

Employ (n)

in the government's ~

Employer (n)

~ of labour; ~ 's liability

Employee (n)

number of ~s; to engage, hire, take on an ~; to dismiss, fire, sack an ~; to make an ~ redundant; government ~; white- (blue-) collar ~; full-time ~;- part-time ~; a new type of ~

Employment (n)

Unemployment (n)

Employed (adj)

Unemployed (adj)

 

Red tape

to create/eliminate (the) ~; to get caught up in ~; to get involved in ~

 

Abuse (v)

to ~ smb. left and right; to ~ a child; to ~ a horse; to ~ one's eyesight; to ~ one's rights; to ~ one's authority; to ~ one’s power

Abuse (n)

~ of power; ~ of words; ~ of children; drug and alcohol ~

 

Profit (n)

to make a ~ on; to bring (in), yield a ~; to earn, make a ~; to sell a house at a ~; clear/net ~; gross ~

Profit (v)

to ~ from mistakes

 

Scrutiny (n)

to bear/withstand ~; close, strict ~; under constant ~; to demand ~

Scrutinize (v)

to ~ closely, thoroughly

 

Dominate (v)

to ~ over small countries; not to ~ over the class; to ~ the whole area

Dominant (adj)

~ form of administration

 

Execute (v)

to ~ ideas; to ~ an office; to be ~ed by the head

Executive (adj)

~ secretary; ~ personnel; ~ order; ~ duties

Executive (n)

the executive; top ~; Executive; Chief Executive

 

Hire (v)

to ~ employees

Hire (n)

for ~

 

Promote (v)

to ~ employees

Promotion (n)

 

Resist (v)

to ~ temptation; can’t ~ doing smth

Resistance (n)

 

Stable (adj)

~ equilibrium; ~ result

Stability (n)

~ need; forces of ~

 

Legal (adj)

~ advice; ~ aid bureau; ~ capacity; ~ profession; ~ system

 

Mandate (n)

clear ~; under a ~; to carry out a ~

 

Declare (v)

to ~ one's love; to ~ bankruptcy; to ~ war on; to ~ the law to be unconstitutional; to ~ against the new rules

Declaration (n)

 

Secure (adj)

~ investment; a ~ victory

Secure (v)

to ~ one's life; to be ~ ed in the existence of smth; to ~ the sympathy of smb

Security (n)

to ensure, provide ~; to strengthen ~; to undermine/threaten ~; feeling, sense of ~; to count on smb with ~; ~ for; to issue ~ies; government ~ies

 

Need (n)

to create a ~; to fill, meet, satisfy a ~; acute, crying, desperate, dire, pressing, urgent ~; physical ~; spiritual ~; unfulfilled ~; ~ of self-actualization; bodily ~s, material ~s; fundamental ~, individual ~s; to live in dire ~; badly in ~

Need (v)

Motive (n)

to establish, find a ~; base ~s; noble, honorable ~s

Motivation (n)

 

Satisfy (v)

to be ~ ed with smth; to ~ completely

Satisfaction (n)

 

Reward (n)

to receive a ~; to offer a ~; to pay a ~; just ~; tangible ~; well-deserved ~; in ~ for smth; social rewards; rewards distributed my managerial staff

Reward (v)

Rewarding (adj)

a ~ job

 

Lack (v)

Lack (n)

~ of interest; ~ of coordination; ~ of discipline; ~ of experience; ~ of knowledge

 

Collaborate (v)

to ~ with smb

Collaboration (n)

Collaborator (n)

 

Depend (v)

to ~ upon smb. for advice •• it (all) depends

Dependence (n)

Independence (n)

Interdependence (n)

 

Share (v)

to ~ the money equally between two brothers; ~ and ~ alike; to ~ one's sandwich with smb; to ~ one's problems with smb.; to ~ a

house with smb; to ~ smb’s opinion; to ~ sorrow; to ~ common interests

Share (n)

a ~ in; to do one's ~; to have a ~ in the profits; equal ~; ~ of the responsibility; fair ~; full ~; on shares; ordinary ~s; preference ~s

 

Effect (n)

have ~; produce an ~; of no ~; without ~; cause an ~; to have a profound ~ on smth.; minimal ~; put into ~; come into ~; general ~; calculated for ~; to leave no ~s; personal ~

Effect (v)

 

Dimensions (n)

tangible ~; symbolic ~; cultural ~

 

Produce (v)

~ an endless stream of paperwork; to ~ no results. to ~ changes; to ~ an identity card

Produce (n)

home ~; dairy ~

 

Participate (v)

Participant (n)

active ~; reluctant ~

 

Legislature (n)

to convene a ~; to disband, dismiss, dissolve a ~; bicameral ~; unicameral ~

Legislate (v)

Legislative (adj)

 

Court (n)

a ~ yard; a superior ~; the Court of Appeal; a probate ~; a territorial ~; the Supreme Court; ~ of directors

 

Neglect (v)

to ~ smb’s duty; his education was ~ed

Neglect (n)

complete ~, total ~; parental ~

Jeopardy (n)

in ~

Jeopardize (v)

~ one's life

 

Vocabulary Exercises