How many percent HbsAg identification in milk of the infected women takes place:

            + 50%

60%

70%

40%

30%

 

Listeriosis

Listeriosis is an infecti ous disease caused by:

                  +  Bacteria

Viruses

The simplest

It occupies a middle position between bacteria and viruses

Fungus

Often fetus is infected listeriosis from the mother by:                                       

    +  Blood-placental

When passing through the birth canal

Swallowing amniotic fluid

During breast-feeding

After delivery, by contact

"The gold standard" for detection of listeriosis is:

ELISA

PCR

Bacterioscopy

                  +  Bacteriological seeding

IFA (immunofluorescence)

Listeria is detected in pregnant woman. What antibiotic do you have to assign:

Erythromycin

                  +  Ampicillin

Ofloxacin

Tetracycline

Metroridazol

Where the material is taken for screening listeriosis in newborn:

Throat swab

A smear of eye conjunctiva

                  +   Meconium

Amniotic fluid at birth

A smear of placental

A few days before labor pregnant woman complains for fever, back pain, lower back pain, frequent mocheispuskaine, and diarrhea. Probably that infection is:

 Acute respiratory infection

The non-specific infection (staphylococcus, streptococcus, etc.)

   +   Listeriosis

Chlamydia

Gonorrhea

Listeriosis should be treated;

                   +    Ampicillin in with gentamicin

 Metronidazole

 Dalacyn

 Ceftriaxone

 Rifampicin

 

RUBELLA

Rubella virus can be detected:

In the blood

in the urine

In the feces

In the discharge from the nose

                   +  All are characteristic of rubella

The rubella at pregnant women can give complication:

Not developing pregnancy

Intrauterine fetal death

Spontaneous miscarriage

Preterm labor and stillbirth

                  +  all complications

Malformations of the fetus in early pregnancy may be caused by:

                  +  Rubella

Tuberculosis

Chickenpox

Infectious hepatitis

Listeriosis

 

Fetal and pregnancy pathology

Screening of the fetus during pregnancy is not carried out in:

8-14 weeks

 20-24 weeks

 36-38 weeks

 41-42 weeks

                                 +  5-6 weeks

In late pregnancy, the maximum amount of amniotic fluid is:

950,0 ml.

 1000,0 ml.

500,0 ml. -1500.0

                                  + 1500,0 ml

over 2000 ml

What is NOT a protective action in the prevention of infections:

Hand washing and use of gloves

Disinfection, washing and sterilization (or deep disinfection) tools

Use an antiseptic solution for skin prior tinjection

                                        +  Cleaning tools running water

Autoclaving

The main criterion for ultrasound fetal death is

                                        +   the absence of fetal heart rate

Lack of physical activity of the fetus

Lack of fetal respiratory activity

Change in brain structures

Abdomen of the fetus

What factors contribute to the development of chronic placental insufficiency during pregnancy:

Anemia

Anatomically narrow pelvis

                                        +  Infectious diseases

Lateral position of the fetus

Varicose veins of the lower extremities

In late pregnancy, the maximum amount of amniotic fluid is:

950,0 ml.

 1000,0 ml.

 500,0 ml. -1500.0

                                  +  1500,0 ml

over 2000 ml

Which method does the fetus often get an infection:

                                        +   Transplacental

Upward

Down

With sperm

Mixed

The main clinical signs of fetal growth retardation is:

                  +   Stop of growth of height uterine fundus

Stop of growth of the abdomen

Stop of dynamic growth of the pregnant

 Stop of dynamic growth of weight pregnant

The absence of changes in pregnant

The damaging effect of infection on the embryo mainly depends on:

Gestational age

Kind of infection

Number of microbes

Method of infection

                  +  Virulence of the pathogen agent

  When do they say that there is a newborn’s TORCH-syndrome:

If diagnosed toxoplasmosis

If diagnosed cytomegalovirus

If rubella is found

If detected herpes simplex virus

                  +  If there is not clear etiological diagnosis