Russia is Taking the Global Step

1. When Russian companies step into a global marketplace, they find many of the same challenges and issues that international players coming to Russia find. The laws and customs and systems are different. The Russian companies looking to move into markets in Asia and Europe, and in emerging markets, will need to understand a different business culture and legal framework, and ensure they have good advice on how best to work in that marketplace.

2. The attractions of Southeast Asia are the rapidly growing economies of the region, which have posted strong economic growth as the major developed economies have remained mired in debt and weak demand following the global financial crisis of 2008. Beyond the traditional leading regional economies of Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, Indonesia, which is setting ambitious infrastructure investment as the cornerstone of its economic growth plans, and Myanmar, which is coming in from decades of economic isolation, are getting increasing attention.

3. The experience of companies moving into the Southeast Asian market, regardless of the country, has demonstrated the value of developing a very good understanding of the market. It is known that one of the most important first steps is to get good local advice. Not only legal advice, but general advice to assist in navigating the applicable country, political and legal risks. Many businesses and clients try to replicate their business models from home in Asian markets, and sometimes it doesn't work. So potential investors have to do a lot of research into the way things work in the relevant jurisdiction and not just try to use the same business models that have been successful elsewhere.

4. One part of the knowledge acquisition process is about getting effective advice from legal and other advisers, but obviously it also includes making an effort to meet as many people as possible. Japanese companies often open a representative office in the country and spend quite some time just meeting people, talking to people and finding out what the legal climate is, as well as who might be a suitable local partner.

VI. Определите являются ли приведенные ниже утверждения:

a) истинными (true)

b) ложными (false)

c) в тексте нет информации (no information)

1. Only a decade ago it was only Russian energy giants, or resources producers, that had moved into the global marketplace.

2. Many businesses and clients do not try to replicate their business models from home in Asian markets.

3. Indonesia does not allow foreign investors to own land but it does provide generous leasing rights, and permits the repatriation of profits.

 

 

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VII. Прочитайте абзац 3 и письменно ответьте на вопрос:

What are the attractions of Southeast Asian market?

 

Вариант 5

I. Переведите письменно существительные (1-10). Выберете определения (a-j), соответствующие существительным:

1. import	a) currency sells in terms of other currencies
2. export	b) certificates that you buy in order to earn regular interest
3. interest	c) a single, numerical instance of whatever is being measured

4. dividends	d) good or service sold to a buyer in another country
5. surplus	e) paper money and coins issued by the federal government
6. deficit	f) excess of revenues over expenditures
7. currency	g) payment for using someone else’s money
8.exchange rate	h) excess of expenses over expected income
9. value	i) payments made from the earnings of a corporation to its stockholders
10. securities	j) good or service purchased from a seller in another country

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II. Вставьте в каждое предложение подходящее по смыслу пропущенное слово:

resources, recruitment, organization, stuff, finance, personnel

1) The CEO is the head of theteam.

2) I'm in charge of training in the humandepartment.

3) We have aof 65 in London and about 30 in Paris.

4) We have 200 people on our.

5) Ourdepartment is responsible for recruitment.

6) You haven't been paid this month? Ok, I'll put you through to the_ department.

III. а) Выполните темы КОПР №3,5.

b) В следующих предложениях подчеркните глагол-сказуемое, определите его видо-временную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. While the export of capital received further stimulus, the basic strength of Britain could no longer be relied upon.

2. Some industries have been regulated more closely over the last few years.

3. The interests of the European Free Trade Association countries which exports agricultural goods were looked after by means of bilateral agreement.

 

 

IV. a) Выполните темы КОПР № 1.

b) В следующих предложениях подчеркните герундий и инфинитив. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. American consumers cannot keep spending more than they earn.

2. Congress failed to approve proposal that the two countries have normalized trade relations.

3. The two carmakers hope to achieve savings of 5% on common projects.

 

 

V. Прочитайте и устно переведите на русский язык весь текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзац 1.

International Finance

1. Capital movements between countries are classified either as current account or capital account movements. Current account movements refer to payments for imports and exports, as well as the payment of interest and dividends. During any year, a given country will have either a surplus or a deficit of current account transactions. Capital account movements refer to the purchase or sale of securities in one country by citizens of another country. Such transactions will also result in a net surplus or deficit for a given country. A net deficit of both current account and capital

account transactions represents the net financial resources that have flowed out of a country; a net surplus represents the financial resources that have flowed into a country.

2. Each country has its own currency in which it will demand payment for net surpluses. Germany, for example, uses marks, Belgium uses Belgian francs, and France uses French francs. The value of one currency relative to another depends on which country has a net deficit to the other. If the United States, for instance, has a net deficit to France, the value of the French franc will rise relative to the dollar. This relative value is indicated by the exchange rate, which represents the cost of one unit of a given currency in terms of another. For example, an exchange rate of 43 cents per mark means that 43 cents must be paid to obtain one mark, while about 2.3 marks would obtain $1.

 

VI. Определите, являются ли приведенные ниже утверждения (1, 2, 3): а) истинными (true)

б) ложными (false)

c) в тексте нет информации (no information)

1. A net surplus represents the natural resources.

2. A national account is a major account with a nationwide business.

3. The relative value is indicated by the exchange rate.

 

 

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VII. Прочитайте абзац 2 и ответьте письменно на следующий вопрос:

What does the exchange rate represent?

Федеральное государственное образовательное бюджетное учреждение высшего профессионального образования

 

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