Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык, используя, если возможно, герундий.

 

1. Мне нравится купаться (плавать) в море.

2. Шэрон предпочитает работать по выходным.

3. Вместо того, чтобы поесть дома, они пошли в итальянский ресторан.

4. Курить вредно для здоровья.

5. Готовить еду — очень трудное занятие.

6. Питер любит есть спагетти каждый день.

7. Моя сестра ненавидит работать по воскресеньям.

8. Я делаю упражнения ради развлечения.

9. Я играю в футбол (soccer), но также люблю плавать.

10. Читать стихи о любви очень интересно.

 

Заполните пропуски, используягерундийследующихглаголов.

 

Toshop — todrink — toeat

to get up — to visit — to talk

to open — to swim — to travel

 

EXAMPLE: I like shopping at big stores.

 

1. Ice cream is bad if you ‘re on a diet.

2. I enjoy coffee in the morning.

3. I’m not an early riser. I prefer up at 10:00 A.M.

4. Antonio likes around the world.

5. Is good for your health.

6. I don’t like to the chairman of the company. He’s always very serious.

7. On Christmas, people are excited about their presents.

8. He always enjoys San Francisco. It’s a beautiful city.

 

Unit 16.

The Olympic Movement

Lexical exercises

2. SOCCER. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases from the list below.

 

captain coach draw fair
football ground (or pitch) footballer fouls free (or penalty) kick
goal kick-off league opponents
referee score soccer

1. What Europeans call "football", Americans call.
2. The instructor of the team is the.
3. When you play in a football team you are a.
4. The games take place on a.
5. The leader of the team is the.
6. The man in the is the goal-keeper.
7. The beginning of the match is the.
8. During the match each team tries to as many goals as possible.
9. When the teams have scored the same number of goals we say it's a.
10. The players of the other team are the.
11. The man who enforces the rules during the game is the.
12. Playing correctly is called play.
13. Unfair moves are called.
14. When a player breaks the rules the other team may get a.
15. A federation of football clubs is called a football.

3. FOOTBALL. Choose the right answer.

1. This year our team are the....... favourites to win the cup.

firm
full
grand
hard

2. The team's coach insisted on a programme of......., training before the big match.

harsh
rigorous
severe
searching

3. The team has practised hard so that it could....... the trophy.

regain
replace
restore
return

4. The team's recent wins have....... them for the semi-finals.

fitted
matched
promoted
qualified

5. John is always....... about how well he plays football.

boasting
flaunting
parading
puffing

6. His poor standard of play fully justifies his....... from the team for the next match.

ban
exception
exclusion
rejection

7. The footballer was....... the field for kicking the referee.

brought off
put off
sent off
taken off

8. The footballer scored four....... so his team won the match.

aims
games
goals
scores

9. The fan shouted at the....... of his voice.

head
height
limit
top

10. The....... at the football match became violent when their team lost.

customers
groups
observers
spectators

Grammar exercises

Поставьтеглаголвформу Present Perfect, Past Perfect или Future Perfect.

toarrive

1. Our taxi … by 9 o’clock yesterday morning.

2. Let’s go. The guests already ….

3. They … by the time the meeting starts.

tobe

4. I am tired of waiting. Whereyou …?

5. By the time I’m 30 I … a famous scientist.

6. He didn’t remember where he … before the accident.

topaint

7. We … the house by next Tuesday.

8. She … more than 10 pictures already.

9. I wondered if they … the room.

 

Раскройтескобки, употребивглаголвформе Present Perfect, Past Perfect или Future Perfect.

1. Sam … (lose) his keys. So he can’t open the door.

2. When I woke up in the morning, the rain already … (stop).

3. I hope I … (finish) my test by midnight.

4. The film turned out to be much longer than we … (expect).

5. My sister just … (leave) for the bank.

6. The girls were good friends. They … (know) each other for 5 years.

7. Mother … (lay) the table before we come.

8. I never … (try) Japanese food.

9. Ted was so happy because his dream … (come) true.

10. We … (be) to Paris many times.