English index to Klingon affixes 


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English index to Klingon affixes



Noun suffixes

Numbers indicate suffix type.

 

apparent -Hey

3

augmentative -’a’

1

definite -na’

3

diminutive -Hom

1

due to -mo’

5

for -vaD

5

from

-vo’

5
his/her

-Daj

4
locative

-Daq

5
my

-wIj

4
my (noun capable of using language)

-wI’

4
our

-maj

4
our (noun capable of using language)

-ma’

4
plural (beings capable of using language)

-pu’

2
plural (body part)

-Du’

2
plural (general)

-mey

2
so-called

-qoq

3
that

-vetlh

4
their

-chaj

4
this

-vam

4
topic

-’e’

5
your

-lIj

4
your (noun capable of using language)

-lI’

4
your (plural)

-raj

4
your (plural) (noun capable of using language)

-ra’

4
       

 

Pronominal prefixes

he/she/it (no object)

0

he/she/it–him/her/it/them

0

he/she/it–me

mu-

he/she/it–us

nu-

he/she/it–you

Du-

he/she/it–you (plural)

lI-

I (no object)

jl-

I–him/her/it/them

vI-

I–you

qa-

I–you (plural)

Sa-

they (no object)

0

they–him/her/it

lu-

they–me

mu-

they–them

0

they–us

nu-

they–you

nI-

they–you (plural)

lI-

we (no object)

ma-

we–him/her/it

wI-

we–them

DI-

we–you

pI-

we–you (plural)

re-

you (no object)

bI-

you–him/her/it/them

Da-

you–me

cho-
you–us

ju-

you (plural) (no object)

Su-

you (plural)–him/her/it/them

bo-

you (plural)–me

tu-

you (plural)–us

che-

 
imperative: you (no object)

yI-

imperative: you–him/her/it

yI-

imperative: you–me

HI-

imperative: you–them

tI-

imperative: you–us

gho-

imperative: you (plural) (no object)

pe-

imperative: you (plural)–him/her/it

yI-

imperative: you (plural)–me

HI-

imperative: you (plural)–them

tI-

imperative: you (plural)–us

gho-

     

 

Verb suffixes

Numbers indicate suffix type; R stands for rover.

 

able -laH 5
accomplished -ta’ 7
afraid -vIp 2
apparently -law’ 6
as soon as -DI’ 9
before -pa’ 9
can -laH 5
cause -moH 4
certainly -bej 6
change -choH 3
clearly -chu’ 6
continuous -taH 7
do again -qa’ 3
don’t! -Qo’ R
done -ta’ 7
emphatic -qu’ R
for (purpose-clause marker) -meH 9
honorific -neS 8
if -chugh 9
in progress -lI’ 7
indefinite subject -lu’ 5
interrogative -’a’ 9
need -nIS 2
not -be’ R
one another -chuq 1
one who is, one who does -wI’ 9
oneself -’egh 1
perfective -pu’ 7
perfectly -chu’ 6
prepared (referring to beings) -rup 2
progress, in progress -lI’ 7
ready (referring to beings) -rup 2
ready (referring to devices) -beH 2
resume -qa’ 3
seems -law’ 6
set up (referring to devices) -beH 2
thing which is, thing which does -wI’ 9
undo -Ha’ R
undoubtedly -bej 6
when -DI’ 9
which (relative-clause marker) -bogh 9
while -vIS 9
willing -qang 2
won’t -Qo’ R

 

Special number suffixes

ordinal numbers (first, second, etc.) -DIch
once, twice, three times, etc. -logh

 


 

APPENDIX

A SELECTED LIST OF USEFUL KLINGON EXPRESSIONS

For those who want to make an attempt at speaking Klingon without reading the grammatical description of the language, a rough pronunciation for each expression is given as a guide. The letters can be read with their normal English values, with the following special conventions:

 

a as in pa
e as in pet
i as in pit
o as in go
oo as in soon
ow as in cow
y as in cry (when used as a vowel)
kh

as ch in German Bach or Scottish loch

gh

as a softer kh, with humming (or voicing) at the same time

 

In words of more than one syllable, stressed syllables are written in all capital letters.

 

Those who follow the rough pronunciation without learning the proper Klingon pronunciation described in section 1 of this dictionary should be aware that they will be speaking with a strong Terran accent.

 

ENGLISH  

KLINGON

ROUGH PRONUNCIATION

Yes.

Hlja’ or HISIaH

khi-JA or khish-LAKH

No.

ghobe’

gho-BE

I’ve done it! I’ve finished!

pltlh

pitl

Well! Aha!

toH

tokh

How did this happen? What’s going on?

chay’

chy

I don’t understand.

jlyajbe’

ji-YAJ-be

I don’t care.

jlSaHbe’

ji-SHAKH-be

No problem!

qay’be’

ky-BE

Do you speak

tlhlngan Hol

TLIngan khol da-jatl-A

Klingon?

Dajatlh’a’

I cannot speak Klingon.

tlhlngan Hol vljatlhlaHbe’

TLlngan khol vi-JATL-lakh-BE

Where is a good restaurant?

nuqDaq ’oH Qe’ QaQ’e’

NOOK-dak okh kkhe KKHAKKH-e

Where is the bathroom?

nuqDaq ’oH puchpa”e’

NOOK-dak okh pooch-PA-e

How much fuel do we have left?

nln ’ar wlghaj

nin ar wi-GHAJ

I won’t (do it)!

Qo’

kkho

Feed him!

ylje’

yi-JE

You are right.

bllugh

bi-LOOGH

You are wrong.

bllughbe’

bi-loogh-BE

Am I disturbing you?

qaSuj’a’

ka-shooj-A

It’s not my fault.

plch vlghajbe’

pich vi-ghaj-BE

My chronometer has stopped.

tlhaqwlj chu’Ha’lu’pu’

TLAK-wij choo-KHA-loo-poo

The engine is overheating.

tujqu’choH QuQ

tooj-KOO-chokh kkhookkh

Where can I get my shoes cleaned?

nuqDaq waqwlj vllamHa’ choHmoH

NOOK-dak WAK-wij vi-lam-KHA-chokh-mokh

Will it hurt?

’oy”a’

oy-A

Beam me aboard.

Hljol

khi-JOL

Activate the transport beam!

jol ylchu’

jolyi-CHOO

Surrender or die!

bljeghbe’chugh vaj bIHegh

bi-jegh-BE-choogh vaj bi-KHEGH

We will meet in the cocktail lounge.

tachDaq maghom

TACH-dak ma-GHOM

Your nose is shiny.

boch ghlchraj

boch GHICH-raj

Always trust your instincts.

Duj tlvoqtaH

dooj ti-VOK-takh

There are Klingons around here.

naDev tlhlnganpu’ tu’lu’

na-DEV tlingan-POO TOO-loo

Don’t tell him/her!

ylja’Qo’

yi-ja-KKHO

Come here!

HlghoS

khi-GHOSH

Go to jail.

blghHa’Daq ylghoS

bigh-KHA-dak yi-GHOSH

Put him on screen.

ylHotlh

yi-KHOTL

That is unfortunate.

Do’Ha’

do-KHA

Understood. I understand.

jlyaj

ji-YAJ

Success!

Qapla’

kkhap-LA

You will be remembered with honor.

batlh Daqawlu’taH

batl da-KOW-loo-takh

Animal!

Ha’DlbaH

KHA-di-bakh

There’s nothing happening here.

naDev qaS wanl’ ramqu’

na-DEV kash wa-NI ram-KOO

(Is that) understood?

yaj’a’

yaj-A

Your ship is a garbage scow.

veQDuj ’oH Dujllj’e’

vekkh-DOOJ okh DOOJ-lij-E

I have a headache.

jlwuQ

ji-WOOKKH

Hurry up!

tugh

toogh

Very good! Well done!

majQa’

maj-KKHA

What do you want? (greeting)

nuqneH

nook-NEKH

Okay.

lu’ or luq

loo or look

When will the water be hot?

ghorgh tujchoHpu’ bIQ

ghorgh TOOJ-chokh-poo bikkh

Is this seat taken?

quSDaQ ba’ lu"a’

KOOSH-dakBA-loo-a

I can’t find my communicator.

Qumwl’wlj vltu’laHbe’

kkhoom-Wl-wij vi-TOO-lakh-BE

This helmet suits you.

Du’lHchoHmoH mlvvam

doo-IKH-chokh-mokh MlV-vam

You need a rest.

blleSnIS

bi-LESH-nish

Pay now!

DaHylDII

dakh yi-DIL

Four thousand throats may be cut in one night by a running man.

qaStaHvIS wa’ ram loS SaD Hugh SljlaH qetbogh loD

KASH-takh-vish wa ram losh shad khoogh SHIJ-lakh KET-bogh lod

Revenge is a dish which is best served cold.

bortaS blr jablu’DI’reH QaQqu’ nay’

bor-TASH bir JAB-loo-DI rekh kkhakkh-KOO ny

How much do you want for that?

Dochvetlh DllmeH Huch ’ar DaneH

DOCH-vetl DIL-mekh khooch ar da-NEKH

I’m lost.

jlHtaHbogh naDev vISovbe’

JlKH-takh-bogh na-DEV vi-shov-BE

I can’t eat that.

Dochvetlh vlSoplaHbe’

DOCH-vetl vi-SHOP-lakh-BE

I can’t drink that.

Dochvetlh vltlhutlhloHbe’

DOCH-vetl vi-TLOOTL-lakh-BE

Go away!

naDev vo’ ylghoS

na-dev-VO yi-GHOSH

What do I do with this? (i.e., How do I use this?)

chay’ Dochvam vllo’

chy DOCH-vam vi-LO

What do I do with this? (i.e.,

nuqDaq Dochvam vllan

NOOK-dak DOCH-vam vi-LAN

Where do I put this?)

 

I’ve never seen him/her before.

not vlleghpu’

not vi-LEGH-poo

I didn’t do it.

vlta’pu’be’

vi-TA-poo-BE

I wasn’t there.

pa’ jIHpu’be’

pa JIKH-poo-BE

You look terrible, (i.e., You seem unhealthy.)

blplvHa’law’

bi-piv-KHA-low

You look terrible, (i.e., You’re very ugly.)

blmoHqu’

bi-mokh-KOO

You lie.

blnep

bi-NEP

Be quiet! (i.e., Become quiet!)

yltamchoH

yi-TAM-chokh

Be quiet! (i.e., Don’t speak!)

yljatlhQo’

yi-jatl-KKHO

Shut up! (i.e., Stop speaking!)

bljatlh ’e’ ylmev

bi-JATL e yi-MEV

Where do I sleep?

nuqDaq jlQong

NOOK-dak ji-KKHONG

Does it bite?

chop’a’

chop-A

Will you read my manuscript?

ghltlh vlghltlhta’bogh DalaD’a’

ghitl vi-GHITL-ta-bogh da-lad-A

Where do you

nuqDaq yuch

NOOK-dak yooch da-POL

keep the chocolate?

Dapol
         

 


 



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