A. Dorsal root ganglion (spinal ganglion)

B. Vegetative ganglion

C. Spinal cord

D. Cerebral cortex

E. Cerebellar cortex

 

109. Cerebral cortex contains large and giant pyramidal shaped neurons. It is a feature of the cerebral cortex. Discovery of this cells was connected with the name of following scientist:

A. Bets

B. Purkinje

C. Golgi

D. Nissle`s

E. Paneth`s

 

110. In human embryo neural tube neuroepithelial ectodermic cells differentiate into neuroblasts and gliablasts. Owing to migration of these cells some zones (layers) are formed in neural tube. Which of the following zone is where bodies of neuroblasts locate in?

A. Mantle (intermediate) zone

B. Ventricular zone

C. Marginal zone

D. Outer limiting membrane

E. Inner limiting membrane

 

111. During road accident at the man of 30 years the femoral artery has been injured. In hospital the arteriorraphy was performed. Regeneration of what muscle tissue is necessary for regeneration of a wholeness of the vessel`s tunica media?

A. Smooth muscle tissue

B. Striated skeletal muscle tissue

C. Striated cardiac muscle tissue

D. Myoepithelial cells

E. Satellite cells

 

112. The patient with complaints of pain in eyes, which have arisen after duration stay of the patient in a field during dust burs, converted to the ophthalmologist. The doctor has established the surface damages of a cornea epithelium. What cells will provide regeneration of the defective epithelium?

A. Cells stratum basale

B. Cells of a stratum corneum

C. Cells of a stratum granulosum

D. Cells of a stratum lucidum

E. Superficial cells

 

113.In traumatological hospital, the patient with damage of muscles of the inferior extremity is supplied. Due to what cells reparation of muscle filaments and regeneration of function of muscles is possible?

A. Satellite cells

B. Myoepithelial cells

C. Myofibroblasts

D. Fibroblasts

E. Myoblasts

 

114. At formation of a muscle tissue in an embryogenesis process of fusion of myoblasts in myosyncithium is quenched. What tissue development will be disturbed? 

A. A skeletal muscle tissue

B. A muscle tissue derivate of neural tube 

C. A muscle tissue derivate of ectoderm 

D. A smooth muscle tissue derivate of mesenchyme 

E. A cardiac muscle tissue

 

115. At examination of a striated muscle fiber after a mechanical trauma destruction of thick myofilaments is observed. Where pathological modifications if filaments will be studied in polarized light will be localized? 

A. In A band

B. In I band                                                                                                                                                                                              

C. In half of A-band

D. In A band and in I band 

E. In half of I band

 

116. At examination of a striated muscle fiber after treatment of hydrolyses enzymes destruction of thin myofilaments is observed. What super molecular structures have tested damage? 

A. Actin myofilaments

B. Myosin myofilaments 

C. Tonofibrils                                                                                                                                                                                            

D. Tropocollagin complexes

E. Nucleoprotein complexes

 

117. During an operative measure at the patient the part of a small intestine is removed. Due to what elements regeneration of a muscular layer is possible?

A. Smooth muscle cells

B. Мyosyncithium

C. Adipose cells

D. Satellite cells

E. Fibrocytes

 

118. Patient with injured muscles of the lower extremities was admitted to the traumatological department. Due to what cells is reparative regeneration of the muscle fibers and restoration of the muscle function possible?

A. Satellite-cells

B. Myoepithelial cells

C. Myoblasts

D. Myofibroblasts

E. Fibroblasts

 

119. At the patient the tremor and convulsions that is caused by breaking of nerve fibers myelination of a central nervous system is observed. Function of what cells suffers at this disease?

A. Olygodendrocytes

B. Fibrillar astrocytes

C. Ependymal cells

D. Protoplasmatic astrocytes

E. Microglial cells

 

120. In what cells during life the mitosis is not observed, and the quantitative content DNA remains to stationary values?

A. In neurones

B. In hemopoietic

C. In striated muscle fiber

D. In smooth muscle          

E. In an epidermis

 

121. At patient with a chronic alcoholism disturbance of coordination of movements and equilibrium owing to morphologic disturbances in cerebellum. Damage of what Cerebellar cells we can suppose at a first head.

A. Purkinje cells

B. Basket cells

C. Golgi cells

D. Pyramidal cells

E. Stellate cells

 

122. Some nervous system organ is presented in histological section. It contains capsule, connective tissue layers that extend from the capsule. Bipolar (pseudounipolar) neurons are located bellow capsule. Peryikaryons of these neurons are surrounded by glial cells. Center of organ contains neurons processes. What organ is it?