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Table 6-5 Command-Line Tools for Networking
Содержание книги
- CPU Interfaces and Socket Types
- Dual-Channel and Triple-Channel Memory
- Table 1-4 Major CMOS/BIOS Settings
- Table 1-5 Motherboard Form Factors
- Adapter Cards and Integrated Ports
- Daughter Boards and Riser Boards
- Installing SATA, PATA, and SCSI drives
- Table 1-10 typical PATA settings on systems with two PATA host adapters and two drives
- Table 1-12 Power Fluctuations
- Table 2-2 EIA-568-A Wire Pairs and Pins
- Public, Private, and APIPA IP Addresses
- Static and Dynamic IP Addresses
- Table 2-6 Ports and Protocols
- Installing and Configuring a SOHO Router
- Table 2-9 Common DSL Services Compared
- Line-of-Sight Wireless Internet Service
- Install and Configure Laptop Hardware and
- Other Laptop Display Components
- Docking Station Versus Port Replicator
- Table 4-1 Laser-Printing Process
- Printer Installation and Connections
- Lifting and Moving Equipment Safely
- Communication and Professionalism
- Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows
- UAC and the Administrator Account
- Table 6-5 Command-Line Tools for Networking
- Features and Tools Usage How to Run
- Control Panel Options Unique to Windows 7
- Table 6-12 Network Settings by Windows Version
- Table 6-14 Recommended Preventive Maintenance Tasks in Windows
- Virtualization Resource Requirements
- Security Best Practices for Workstation Security
- Data Destruction and Disposal Methods
- Table 7-4 Securing a SOHO Wired Network
- Getting Applications for Your Device
- Mobile Network Connectivity and Email
- Laptop and Tablets: How They’re Different
- Gather Data from the Customer
- Table 9-2 Motherboard, RAM, CPU, and Power Symptoms, Causes, Solutions
- Troubleshooting Video and Display Issues
- Table 9-6 Troubleshooting Tools for Wired and Wireless Networks
- Table 9-9 Operating Systems Symptoms, Problems, and Solutions
- Troubleshooting Security Issues
- Troubleshooting Laptop Issues
- Table 9-13 Tools for Fixing Printer Problems
- CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconduc-tor), 11-15, 94
- Digital access, prevention methods, 136-140
- FORMAT command-line tool, 112
- ISPs (Internet service pro-viders), 44
- NSLOOKUP command-line tool, 112

| Command-Line Program
| Use
| |
|
| | NET
| Various options for displaying and using network resources
| |
|
| | PING
| Checks network and Internet connectivity
| |
|
| | TRACERT
| Traces route to specified IP address or URL
| |
|
| | IPCONFIG
| Displays system’s IP address and other information
| |
|
| | NSLOOKUP
| Displays detailed information about DNS
| |
|
| | NETSTAT
| Displays current TCP/IP network connections and protocol
| |
| stats
| |
|
|
Table 6-6 is a quick reference to the major command-line tools used for various operating system tasks in these versions of Windows.
Table 6-6 Command-Line Tools for System Management

| Utility
| Use
| Notes
| |
|
|
| | TASKKILL
| Stops unwanted processes
| Equivalent to Kill in Windows
| |
|
| PowerShell
| |
|
|
| | BOOTREC
| Repairs boot problems
| Run from Windows Vista
| |
|
| or Windows 7 Recovery
| |
|
| Environment
| |
|
|
| | SHUTDOWN
| Shut down specified computer
| Can also be used to shut down
| |
|
| and restart a local or network
| |
|
| computer
| |
|
|
| | TASKLIST
| Lists running tasks
| Similar to the old TLIST com-
| |
|
| mand
| |
|
|
| | MD(MKDIR)
| Makes a new folder (subdirectory)
| Must use MKDIR in Windows
| |
|
| XP Recovery Console
| |
|
|
| | CD(CHDIR)
| Changes your current location to
| Must use CHDIR in Windows
| |
| the specified folder (subdirectory)
| XP Recovery Console
| |
|
|
| | RD(RMDIR)
| Removes an empty folder
| Must use RMDIR in Windows
| |
|
| XP Recovery Console
| |
|
|
| | FDISK
| Creates partitions on a hard disk
| Replaced by Disk Management
| |
| using the FAT file system
| in Windows XP/Vista/7
| |
|
|
| | FORMAT
| Prepares hard, floppy, optical, and
| Can be used with any file sys-
| |
| external and flash drives for use
| tem supported by Windows
| |
|
|
| | COPY
| Copies one or more files to a speci-
| Use wildcards (*,?) to specify
| |
| fied destination
| files to copy
| |
|
|
| Chapter 6: Operating Systems 113

Utility Use Notes

XCOPY Copies groups of files to a speci-
fied destination, can create folder,
exclude specified files, and copies
various levels of attributes and
security settings
Use in place of COPY for fast-er results when copying many files or as a quick backup
| ROBOCOPY
| Powerful file copying that can use
| Windows Vista and 7 only
| |
| scripts, includes error recovery and
|
| |
| logging options, and can mirror
|
| |
| specified folders
|
| |
|
|
| | DISKPART
| Create, manage, delete disk parti-
| Search for Diskpart in Windows
| |
| tions
| Help to learn more
| |
|
|
| | SFC
| Checks system files for validity
| Must be run in administrator
| |
|
| (elevated command prompt)
| |
|
| mode
| |
|
|
| | CHKDSK
| Checks disks for errors
| Must schedule disk checks
| |
|
| when system drive is being
| |
|
| repaired
| |
|
|
| | command name /?
| Displays help for most commands
| To see all commands with help
| |
|
| option, type help at command
| |
|
| line
| |
|
|
|
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