Объясните различия в переводе следующих условных предложений.

1. If the results of experiments confirm the finding, the new method is applied.

2. If the results of the experiments confirm the finding, the new method will be applied.

3. Should the results of the experiments confirm the finding, the new method will be applied.

4. Provided the results of the experiments confirmed the finding, the new method was applied.

5. Providing the results of the experiments confirmed the finding, the new method would be applied.

6. Should the results of the experiments confirm the finding, the new method would be applied.

7. If the result were confirmed, the method would be applied.

8. Were the results confirmed, we should apply the method.

9. Unless the results of experiments had confirmed the finding, the new method would not have been applied.

10. Had the results of the experiments confirmed the finding, the new method would have been applied.

11. If some results had been confirmed, we should apply the method.

12. We applied the method as if the results had been confirmed.

 

Переведите условные предложения.

 

1. If cardiac pacemakers had been implanted to help people with slow heartbeats, they could have led normal lives.

2. Provided medical researchers implanted electronic generator, it would be a life saving aid to patients.

3. If additional studies had been carried on, they might have determined the precise role of the protein.

4. Provided all the factors had been known, it could have been possible to reveal a risk group of patients.

5. If doctors could prevent sensitization to foreign proteins, the problem of many allergic problems would be solved.

6. If every effort of organ transplants could be made, patients might be able to survive.

7. Had a human population developed immunity to the viruses, the latter would all be killed off.

 

Составьте микродиалоги, подбирая части предложений в разных колонках.

Реальное условие

-What will you do if you feel sick?

- If I feel sick, I will call a doctor.

If I

live in the south come home late go to the wood live in the country receive his letter fall ill find my book lose my money see my friend

I will

bathe every day. go to bed at once gather many mushrooms go to the wood very often be very happy go to the doctor be very glad be very sorry ask his advice

Маловероятное условие

-What would you do if you were in Washington?

- If I were in Washington, I would visit the White House.

           

If I	lived in London were at home now knew French worked systematically had a lot of money	I would	visit Buckingham Palace every year go to bed at once help you to translate this text have more free time travel around the world
If I were I wish I were	a scientist a composer a poet a writer a spaceman a sailor	I would	invent a time machine write beautiful music write beautiful poetry write interesting novels fly to other planets sail to Africa

 

Нереальное условие

-What would have happened if you had come to that shop yesterday?

- If I had come to that shop yesterday, I would have bought the book.

 

If I had I wish I had

translated the article yesterday met you yesterday read this new book seen your brother yesterday bought a dictionary learned my lesson rung him up yesterday gone to the library had more practice in football joined you in fishing had a ticket yesterday asked you to help me called on my friend yesterday won the championship heard about it yesterday

I would have

found out all about this discovery told you something told you about it asked him to come to our place translated the text got a good mark found out all about his illness got that book won the game yesterday caught much fish gone to the theatre with you done the work well met interesting people been sent abroad been pleased

119. *Переведите предложения и определите тип условия.

 

1. If you suffer from stomach problems, do not take aspirin.

2. If aspirin causes ringing in the ears or chest pain, stop taking it at once.

3. If you have got flue, then undoubtedly you have been infected by influenza virus.

4. If you want to illustrate a case, you should also utilize roentgenograms.

5. Should doctors prevent heart attacks, the latter won't remain an urgent problem.

6. Provided the results of the experiment are presented, we shall be able to support the conclusion.

7. Unless adequate comparative studies are available, the potency of the drag cannot be clearly stated.

8. Should the participants of the conference assemble, they could exchange information on the subject.

9. If dangerous heart condition were detected, it could prevent a fatal cardiac attack.

10. If the doctor were provided with up-to-date recommendations on treating patients, he would be able to apply them into practice.

11.On condition that the results of the studies confirmed the finding, the question of the safety of other chemicals would be raised.

12.Unless collaborative efforts were made, toxic effects could result from exposures to chemicals.

13.Provided adequate controls had been taken, some chemicals could not have interfered with vital living processes.

14.Unless a series of tragic incidents had occurred, much consideration for possible health effects would not have been taken.

15. Had the chapters of this book been written by leading authorities, it would have been of interest to all research workers and clinicians involved in the treatment of patients with coronary artery disease.

16. The quality of the environment could escalate unless some vigorous action is taken to control the usage of chemicals.