Основные времена английского языка 


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Основные времена английского языка



  Прошедшее – Past Настоящее – Present Будущее – Future
Вообще  – Simple     (did)     yesterday, last, ago   (do/does)     every day, usually, often  
 

 

 


tomorrow, next

  Момент – Continuous  
was/were

 
 

 

 


now, at the moment

Результат – Perfect  
had

 
 

 

 


yet, just, already

Формы глагола to be

Present I am

He

She is

It

You We  are They
Past

ед. ч. was

мн. ч. were

Future

will be

         

 

 

 

7.1.1. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме

Ronald Frank 1)    a managing director of the Bank in Main Street. He 2)   always on business trip. Yesterday he and his secretary 3)       in Geneva. Tomorrow he 4) in London. Last week he 5) in Chicago. Next week he 6)       in Boston. At the moment he 7)   in Amsterdam. In three hours he 8) " in the Hague. At the end of each trip he 9) usually very tired but happy. He 10) (not) often with his family so when he returns, his sons 11)       very excited and everybody 12)   very glad to see him at home again.

 

7.1.2. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме

  1. I … a student of a radio-electronic college.
  2. … at the lesson now? – No, we … We … at the cinema
  3. The Maths task … very difficult.
  4. The children … in the schoolyard playing football.
  5. … Sofia in the hospital? Yes, she …. She … ill.
  6. … I happy to have a new book as a present? Yes, I …. I love reading.
  7. They … able students. They … especially good at Literature.
  8. The banks … closed after 7 o’clock.
  9. … you a musician? – No, I …. I … a designer.
  10. They … not good friends, they … acquaintances.

SIMPLE

Present
V1/Vs

+

     
don’t/doesn’t V1


-

     
Do/Does
 
V1…?


?

 

    every day/week/month/year usually often sometimes  
Past  
V2/Ved

+

     
didn’t V1


-

     
 
V1…?


?

 

    last day/week/month/year yesterday in… (year) ago
Future  
will V1

+

 
won’t V1


-

     
 
V1…?


?

 

  next day/week/month/year tomorrow

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple. Запишите предложения целиком, подчеркните слова -индикаторы.

1. The serial on TV... (start) every day at 8 p.m.

2. The children... (drink) milk with their meals.

3. Cats usually... (sleep) a lot.

4. Julie... (write) a letter to her mother once a week.

5. Tom and Julie... (live) in a big city in the centre of the country.

6. Tourists... (go) to Egypt to see the pyramids.

7. Jimmy always... (take) the bus to go to school.

8. We all know that children... (like) sweets.

9. Anne... (think) it’s a good idea to learn English.

10. If you want to be healthy, you must... (eat) good food.

 

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple. Запишите предложения целиком, подчеркните слова-индикаторы.

1. I don’t understand this sentence. What ……… (this word/to mean)?

2. In summer John usually ……….. (to play) tennis once or twice a week.

3. What …………… (you/to do)in your spare time? Have you got any hobbies?

4. Vegetarians ………… (not/eat) meat.

5. The river Amazon ………… (to flow) into the Atlantic Ocean.

6. An atheist …………. (not/to believe) in God.

7. Interpreters ………. (to translate) from one language into another.

8. The sun ………… (to rise) in the east.

9. How often ……….. (you/to go) to the dentist?

10. I come from Canada. Where …….. (you/come) from?

 



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