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Давайте говорить по-английски



О.А. Лузгина

 

Давайте говорить по-английски

Let's speak English

Материалы по развитию навыков

устной речи для студентов

 

 

Омск 2009

Материалы по развитию навыков устной речи для студентов. Let's speak English. Давайте говорить по-английски. Сост. О.А.Лузгина. – Омск: Омская академия МВД России, 2009. – 128 с.

 

 

Данные учебно-методические материалы предназначены для формирования и совершенствования лексико-грамматических навыков, разговорной лексики и речевых моделей в ситуациях повседневного общения, выполненных в интересной форме на фоне музыкального сопровождения.

Данное издание состоит из трех частей: часть I "Grammarchants", часть II "Small Talk", часть III  "Appendix". Часть I состоит из 15 разделов и представляет собой комплекс упражнений по основным разделам грамматики, систематизирующих грамматические модели, необходимые для акта коммуникации.

Часть II "Small Talk" включает в себя 15 тематических разделов, составленных из зарифмованных формул речевого общения с комплексом упражнений, способствующих освоению данного речевого материла в различных ситуациях общения.

Часть III "Appendix" содержит ответы к ряду упражнений, отмеченных *, для текущего самоконтроля.

Особенностью предлагаемого пособия является его нацеленность на американский вариант английского языка.

Пособие может быть рекомендовано для студентов всех специальностей и уровней обучения, а также для широкого круга лиц, изучающих английский язык.                                  

 

 

© Омская академия МВД России, 2009


Contents

Part I

Unit 1            Verb To Be (part one)                                                 10

                        1. Are Yon French?                                                     10

                        2. Is There Anybody Here from Thailand?                 10

                        3. Is Sam Married?                                                      11

                        4. Are There Two M's in Grammar?                           11

                        5. Boxes of Books                                                       11

Unit 2            Verb To Be (part two )                                                 12

                        1. Checklist                                                                 12

                        2. Where's Mary?                                                        12

                        3. This, That, These, Those                                         13

                        4. Checking In at the Airport                                      13

                        5. This is Wednesday, Isn't It?                                    13

Unit 3            Present Continuous                                                    14

                        1. What's Going On This Morning?                            14

                        2. When Are You Leaving?                                         14

                        3. What's She Doing?                                                  15

                        4. Are You Coming with Us?                                      15

                        5. Is She Still Married to Bobby?                                16

Unit 4            Simple Present (part one)                                            16

                        1. The Love/Hate Song                                                16

                        2. Are You a Student? (song)                                      17

                        3. Couch Potato                                                          17

                        4. Do You Always Get Up Early? (song)                   17

                        5. He Loves the Ocean (song)                                      18

Unit 5            Simple Present (part two )                                           18

                        1. When Do You Usually Have Breakfast?                 19

                        2. Relationships (song)                                               19

                        3. Habits                                                                     19

                        4. He Never Speaks English in His English Class       20

                        5. Mistaken Identity                                                    20

Unit 6            Simple Past (part one)                                                 20

                        1. I Was There                                                             21

                        2.Where Were You in '62?                                         21

                        3. Wasn't That a Beautiful Wedding?                         21

                        4. Who Was That Man You Were Talking To?          22

                        5. It Was Raining When She Saw Him                        22

Unit 7            Review                                                                        23

                        1. Her Laundry Is in the Laundry Bag                        23

                        2. Yesterday It Rained and Rained                              23

                        3. Wasn't That a Shame?                                            24

                        4. Where's Jack? What's He Doing?                            24

                        5. Look! The Leaves Are Starting to Fall                    24

Unit 8            Simple Past (part two )                                                25

                        1. Saturday Morning                                                   25

                        2. What's the Matter with Bob?                                  26

                        3. How Did You Do on the TOEFL Test?                  26

                        4. Logical Questions                                                    26

                        5. I Got a Fax from Max                                             27

Unit 9           Futures Be + Going To                                               27

                        1. What About Me?                                                    28

                        2. Are You Going to Go with Joe?                              28

                        3. Hurry Up, Kate!                                                      28

                        4. You Ought to Call Your Mother                             29

                        5. What Should I Do?                                                 29

 

Unit 10         Future Will                                                                  29

                        1. Don't Worry, I'll Do It                                            30

                        2. I Hope Jack'll Be There                                           30

                        3. Let's Try                                                                  30

                        4. I Hope He Won't Be Homesick                               31

                        5. Let's Go Out                                                            31

                       

Unit 11         Can/Can't                                                                   31

                        1. Can't Stay, Gotta Go                                              32

                        2. Can't You Stay for a While?                                   32

                        3. This Can't Be Right                                                 32

                        4.We've Gotta Get Going                                           33

                        5. When Do We Have to Be Back?                             33

Unit 12         Comparatives                                                             34

                        1. Things Are Getting Better                                       34

                        2. Your Cold Is Getting Worse                                   34

                        3. Used Car Salesman                                                 35

                        4. Life Is Getting More and More Complicated           35

                        5. The Rich Are Getting Richer                                   35

Unit 13         Present Perfect                                                            36

                        1. Have You Ever Been to Boston? (song)                 36

                        2. I've Never Been to Peru, Have You? (song)            36

                        3. California Roll (song)                                              37

                        4. Have You Heard the News?                                    37

                        5. Have You Heard from Mary Lately?                      38

Unit 14         Superlatives                                                                38

                        1. I'll Climb the Highest Mountain                              39

                        2. He Works Like a Dog                                              39

                        3. Mutual Admiration                                                 39

                        4. That's the Funniest Thing You've Ever Said           39

                        5. He's Not the Best                                                    40

 

Unit 15         Review                                                                        40

                        1.She Loves Him, but He Doesn't Love Her               40

                        2. What Do You Want to Do?                                    41

                        3. When It's Midnight in Osaka (song)                        41

                        4. Oh No, We Missed the Bus!                                    41

                        5. What's the Matter? You Look Tired                       42

Part II

                                                                                                        

Unit 1                Greetings                                                                     42

1. Hi? How Are You?                                                  42

2. How's Jack?                                                            43

3. Hello. How've You Been?                                       43

4. Hello? Hello?                                                           43

5. Jack! You're Back!                                                  44

Other ways of greeting people                                          44

Practice                                                                        44

                                                                                  

Unit 2            Introductions/Identifying Self and Others                 46

1. Harry, This Is Mary                                                46

2. Nice to Meet You                                                    47

3. I'm Glad to Meet You. I've Heard So Much About You                                                                                 47

4. What's Your Name? Where Are You From?           48

5. What's Your First Name? How Do You Spell It?   48

Other ways of introduction people to each other

in formal and informal situations                                       49

Practice                                                                        50

                                                                                

Unit 3            Saying Good-bye                                                       52

1. Good-bye, Good-bye                                               52

2. Have a Nice Weekend                                              52

3. It's Getting Late                                                       53

4. It Was Nice Seeing You Again                                54

5. Good-bye, Harry, Say Hello to Mary                      54

6. We're Going to Miss You                                        54

Other ways of saying good-bye.

Other ways of farewells                                               55

Practice                                                                        55

Unit 4            Giving and Receiving Compliments                           57

1. You Look Wonderful Today                                   57

2. That's a Nice Sweater                                              57

3. I Like Your Gloves                                                  58

4. You Look Marvelous! You Haven't Changed a Bit 58

5. You Speak English Very Well                                 59

6. I'm Afraid My English Is Not Very Good               59

Practice                                                                        60

Unit 5            Inviting/Accepting/Refusing                                      61

1. Let's Have Lunch                                                     61

2. You Call Me or I'll Call You                                   61

3. Can You Come Over?                                             62

4. We're Having a Party                                              63

5. Would You Like to Go to the Movies Tonight?      63

Other ways of inviting someone                                  64

Practice                                                                       65

Unit 6            Expressing Likes and Dislikes/Asking For and         67

Giving an Opinion

1. I Like It a Lot                                                          67

2. Do You Like It?                                                      68

3. How Do You Like It?                                             69

4. It's All Right, I Guess                                              69

5. It's Not Quite Right                                                 70

6. I Don't Like It At All                                               70

Other ways of expressing your like and

dislike of people and things                                        71

Practice                                                                       72

   

Unit 7           Expressing Ability or Inability to Do Something/

                        Making Excuses/Giving Encouragement                  74

1. I Can't Do It                                                            74

2. I Give Up                                                                75

3. If I Can Do It You Can Do It                                  76

4. Can You Speak English?                                        77

5. I'm Afraid I Won't Be Able to Go                           77

6. Will I Ever Learn to Speak English?                       78

Practice                                                                       79

Unit 8            Apologising/Accepting an Apology                           80

1. I'm Sorry. That's All Right                                      80

2. Excuse Me. That's OK. Never Mind. No Problem 81

3. It's All My Fault                                                      81

4. I'm Sorry I Did It. I Shouldn't Have Done It           82

5. I'm Afraid I Owe You an Apology                          82

Other ways of expressing an apology                         82

Practice                                                                       83

Unit 9            Talking About Food                                                  85

1. Chicken Soup                                                          85

2. What Are You Going to Have?                               86

3. I'd Like a Sandwich                                                 86

4. I Haven't Decided Yet                                             87

5. Salt and Pepper                                                       87

Practice                                                                       88

 

Unit 10          Talking About Money                                               89

1. Put It In the Bank                                                    90

2. How Much Does It Cost? It Costs a Lot                 90

3. Why Don't You Buy It? I Can't Afford It               90

4. Pennies, Nickels, Dimes, and Quarters                    90

5. I'll Get It. Oh No, I'll Get It                                     91

Practice                                                                       92

Unit 11           Talking About the Weather                                      93

1. It's Cold Outside. It's Bitter Cold                           93

2. It's a Nice Day Today, Isn't It?                               93

3. Hot and Humid                                                      94

4. Clear, Blue Sky                                                      94

5. Do You Think It's Going to Rain?                         95

Other ways of talking about weather                          96

Practice                                                                       98

 

Unit 12          Asking For and Giving Information                         98

1. How Long Does It Take?                                        98

2. Downtown Bus                                                       99

3. Walk Two Blocks and Turn Right                          99

4. Who? What? When? Where? Why?                        100

5. Is the Post Office Open Tomorrow?                       101

Other ways of asking direction and giving instructions to someone who asks for direction                                                        102

Practice                                                                       103

 

Unit 13          Giving and Receiving Thanks                                  104

1. Thank You Very Much                                           104

2. Thanks a Lot                                                           105

3. Thank You So Much. It's Just What I Wanted        105

4. That Was Awfully Nice Of You                              106

5. Thanks Again                                                          106

Other ways of giving and receiving thanks                 107

Practice                                                                       108

 

Unit14           Expressing Confusion                                                109

1. This Is Confusing. I'm Very Confused                    109

2. Who Has the Keys?                                                110

3. Does This Make Sense to You?                              111

4. Where Do We Go?                                                  111

5. What Are We Supposed to Do?                              112

Practice                                                                       112

 

Unit 15          Making Plans                                                             113

1. What Are You Going to Do?                                  113

2. Let's Make a Date                                                   114

3. How About Nine?                                                   114

4. I've Got So Much to Do Today                               115

5. Will You Be Here Next Year?                                 116

Practice                                                                       116

 

Part III

Appendix                                                                     119

                        Литература                                                               128


Part I

Unit l

Verb To Be (part one)

Yes/No Questions • Subject Pronouns • Definite/Indefinite Articles • Plural Nouns

Grammarchant

 

The Verb To Be

Don't forget me!

I'm the verb to be.

I'm very important

As you will see.

Don't! Please.

Don't forget me!

Don't forget me,

I'm the verb to be.

 

Are Yon French?

Are you French?

No, I'm not. I'm Italian.

Is he Korean?

No, he's not. He's Japanese.

Is she Spanish?

No, she's not. She's Venezuelan.

Are they Indonesian?

No, they're not. They're Taiwanese.

 

Is Sam Married?

Is Sam married?

No, he's not. He's single.

Is Anne married?

No, she's not. She's divorced.

Are the Browns divorced?

No, they're not. They're separated.

Are Bill and Sue in love?

No, they're not. They're just good friends.

 

Boxes of Books

Boxes and boxes and boxes of books.

Big books, small books,

old books, new books.

Books on the bookshelf.

Books on the floor.

Books oh the table next to the door.

Books in the kitchen.

Books in the hall.

Books in the bedroom,

big and small.

Unit 2

Verb To Be (part two )

 

Yes/No QuestionsInformation Questions Demonstratives

 

Grammarchant

Questions with the Verb To Be

Am I? Are you?

Is he? Is she?

We're the Yes/No

questions

of the verb to bе.

Where are you?

Where is he?

We're the information

questions

of the verb to be.

 

Checklist

Are the lights on?

Yes, they are.

Is the blackboard clean?

Yes, it is.

Is there chalk on the blackboard?

Yes, there is.

Are the students here?

Yes, they are.

Is the teacher here?

Yes, she is.

Is it time to begin?

Yes, it is.

 

Where's Mary?

Where's Mary?

Mary who?

Mary Brown.

She's out of town.

Where's Bill?

He's very ill.

Where's Sue?

She has the flu.

Where's Ted?

He's home in bed.

Where are Bob and Ray?

They're absent today.

 

This, That, These, Those

This, that,

these, those.

Snap your fingers,

touch your toes.

This, that,

those, these.

Shrug your shoulders,

bend your knees.

 

Checking In at the Airport

Are the bags all here?

Yes, they are.

Are the tags on the bags?

Yes, they are.

Where's the big black bag?

It's there, on the floor.

Where's the little brown bag?

It's there, near the door.

Where are the tickets?

They're there, in your hand.

Where are the tags?

They're there, on the bags.

 

Unit 3

Present Continuous

Information Questions • Object Pronouns

 

Grammarchant

The Verb TO Be + I-N-G

Remember me?

I'm the verb to be.

Don't forget me!

I'm the i-n-g.

We go together

like А ВС.

The verb to be

and the i-n-g.

When Are You Leaving?

When are you leaving?

 

I'm leaving in July.

How are you going?

I'm planning to fly.

Where is Bob going?

He's going to Spain.

How is he going?

He's taking a plane.

Are you leaving next summer?

I'm leaving next fall.

Are you going with Bobby?

I'm going with Paul.

 

What's She Doing?

What's she doing?

She's writing a book.

What's he doing?

He's learning to cook.

What are you doing?

I'm learning to drive.

What are they doing?

They're learning to dive.

What's Dan doing?

He's writing a letter.

What's Fran doing?

She's knitting a sweater.

 

Are You Coming with Us?

Are you coming with us?

I'm going with Gus.

What about Lee?

He's coming with me.

What about Tim?

Who's going with him?

Bob and Jim are going with him.

What about Mary?

Who's going with her?

I'm not sure who is going with her.

How about Lou?

He's going with you.

What about Bill?

He's going with Phil.

How about the Browns?

Who's going with them?

I think Clem is going with them.

Unit 4

Simple Present (part one)

Object Pronouns • Yes/No Questions • Do/Does

Time Expressions

 

Grammarchant

Third Person S

 

Third person s, yes, yes!

Not in the question, no, no!

Third person s, yes, yes!

Not in the negative, no, no!

Third person s, yes, yes!

Not in the plural, no, no!

Third person s, yes, yes!

Third person s. Yes!

The Love/Hate Song

She loves him.

He loves her.

We love them and they love us.

I love him.

He loves me.

We love everybody.

 

She hates him.

He hates her.

We hate them and they hate us.

I hate him.

He hates me.

We hate everybody

Are You a Student? (song)

Are you a student?

Yes, I am.

Can you understand me?

Yes, I can.

Do you speak English?

Yes, I do, but not very well.

 

Is he a student?

Yes, he is.

Does she speak Spanish?

Yes, she does.

Do they speak English?

Yes, they do, but not very well.

 

Couch Potato

Do you like to swim?

Do you like to ski?

I'm a couch potato.

I like TV.

Does he like to swim?

Does he like to ski?

He is a couch potato.

He likes TV.

He doesn't like to swim.

He doesn’t like to ski.

He's a couch potato.

He likes TV.

 

He Loves the Ocean (song)

He loves the ocean.

He loves the sky.

She loves to travel.

She loves to fly.

He likes the country.

He loves the clouds.

She likes the city.

She loves the crowds.

She loves the telephone.

She loves to talk.

He loves the mountains.

He loves to walk.

She loves to travel.

She loves to fly.

He loves the ocean.

He loves the sky.

Unit 5

Simple Present (part two )

Information Questions • Possessive Pronouns •

Possessive Adjectives • Adverbs of frequency

 

Grammarchant

 

Do/Does

 

Four little letters,

does, does.

Looks like goes,

sounds like was.

Two little letters,

do,do.

Looks like go,

sounds like who.

 

Relationships (song)

He's my teacher.

I'm his student.

She's my neighbor.

I'm her pal.

He's her doctor.

She's his patient.

He's her boyfriend.

She's his gal.

She's my lawyer.

I'm her client.

He's my neighbor.

I'm his friend.

They're our colleagues.

We're together in our office

to the end.

 

Habits

Bob gets up at six o'clock.

He never wakes up late.

He always gets up early.

He never sleeps till eight.

He always drinks his coffee black.

He never uses cream.

He rarely has a sleepless night.

He never has a dream.

He does his breakfast dishes,

then puts them on the shelf,

walks around the kitchen

humming to himself.

Mistaken Identity

Isn't that Jack?"

No, that’s Jim.

Isn't that Bob?

No, that's Tim.

Isn't that Sam and his ex-wife Mary?

No, that's Sally and her husband Harry.

Isn't that Bobby and his brother Mac?

No, that's Jimmy and his cousin Jack.

Isn't that Alice and her aunt Christine?

No, that's Susie and my friend Eileen.

Aren't those the Browns with their friends from Maine?

No, those are students from the coast of Spain.

 

Unit 6

Simple Past (part one)

Verb To Be • Past Continuous

Grammarchant

I Was There

I was there.

Where were you?

I was there.

Where was Sue?

Sue was there.

Where was Bill?

He was there.

Where was Jill?

She was there.

Where was Joe?

Where was Joe?

I don't know.

 

2. Where Were You in '62?

Where were you in '62?

I was in France.

Where were you?

I was in school.

Where was Lou?

Lou wasn't born in '62.

Where was Lee in '83?

Let's see.

Where was he?

I think he was here,

but I'm not sure.

Where were you?

In Katmandu.

 

Unit 7

Review

Verb To Be • Contractions • Simple Present Continuous • Simple Past

Grammarchant

Contractions with To Be

I am, I'm

Rhymes with time.

You are, You're

Rhymes with sure.

He is, He's

Rhymes with please.

She is, She's

Rhymes with cheese,

We are. We're

Rhymes with dear.

They are, They're

Rhymes with hair.

Wasn't That a Shame?

Wasn't that a shame?

What do you mean?

Bill was ill.

Dick was sick.

Kate was late.

Wasn't that a shame?

Was Bill really ill?

Yes, he was.

Was Dick really sick?

Yes, he was.

Was Kate really late?

Yes, she was.

What a shame!

What a shame!

 

Unit 8

Simple Past (part two )

Information QuestionsRegular Verbs • Irregular Verbs • Past Continuous

Grammarchant

Irregular Verbs

Say, said.

Stop on red.

Eat, ate.

Don't be late!

Break, broke.

Have a Coke.

Take, took.

Learn to cook.

Speak, spoke.

Tell a joke.

Write, wrote.

Get off  the boat!

 

Saturday Morning

First I called my mother.

We talked for an hour.

Then I played tennis,

went home, and took a shower.

I went to the kitchen.

made а с cup of tea,

took out my English book,

and studied carefully.

I finished all my homework

without a mistake.

Then I decided

to take a little break.

I sat down for a minute

to watch TV,

fell asleep, and woke up at three.

What's the Matter with Bob?

What's the matter with Bob?

He lost his job.

What's wrong with Sue?

She got the flu.

What's the matter with Jack?

His check came back.

What's matter with Bill?

He got a chill.

What's wrong with Peg?

She broke her leg.

What happened to Rose?

She bumped her nose.

 

Logical Questions

I saw a friend of yours.

Who did you see?

I saw Jack Brown at the A&P.

I met a friend of yours.

Who did you meet?

I met your teacher on Bleeker Street.

She talked about you.

What did she say?

She said you spoke very well yesterday.

 

I Got a Fax from Max

I got a fax from Max!

What did he say?

He said he was going to the zoo today.

I got a call from Paul.

What did he say?

He said he was leaving for L.A. today.

I got a cable from Mabel.

What did she say?

She said she was coming for a visit in May.

What a surprise! A fax from Max!

What a kick! A call from Paul!

What a shock! A cable from Mabel.

 

Unit 9

  Future Be + Going To

 

Should • Ought To

 

Grammarchant

Be + GoingTo Future

 

I am, I'm.

I'm going to go.

I'm gonna, gonna, gonna,

gonna, gonna go.

 

He is, he's

He's going to go.

He's gonna, gonna, gonna,

gonna, gonna go.

 

She is, she's.

You are, you're.

We are, we're.

They are, they're.

They're gonna, gonna,

gonna, gonna, gonna go.

They're gonna, gonna,

gonna, gonna, gonna go.

What About Me?

What about me?

What about you?

What about us?

What are we going to do?

What about Joe?

What about Lou?

What about them?

     What are they going to do?

What about Jim?

What about him?

 What about Ted?

What about Fred?

What about Sue?

What about Ann?

What about them?

What are they going to do?

 

What Should I Do?

What should I do?

You ought to ask Sue.

What should we wear?

You ought to ask Cher.

What should he say?

He ought to ask Ray.

Who should she tell?

She ought to ask Nell.

Unit 10

Future Will

Let's/ShallPresent Continuous Used as Future

 

Grammarhant

The Future with Will

 

He will, he'll.

She will, she'll.

 

He'll, she'll.

Future with will.

He will, he'll.

She will, she'll.

Future with will.

Future with will.

Don't Worry, I'll Do It

Don't worry, I'll do it.

That's a promise.

You will?

Of course I will.

I'll do it. You'll see.

That's a promise.

Don't forget!

Don't worry. I won't.

That's a promise. You'll see.

You can count on me.

 

I Hope Jack'll Be There

I hope Jack will be there.

I'm sure he will.

But what about you.

and what about Bill?

 We'll be there,

if we possibly can.

What about Ted?

He's coming with Ann.

What about Joe?

He's coming with Fran.

What about Bob?

What about Nell?

Nell's not feeling very well.

 

Let's Try

Let's try.

All right, I will.

I'll try.

So will I.

I'll try.

So will he.

You'll see.

He'll try.

So will she.

She'll try.

So will we.

We'll try.

You'll see.

 

I Hope He Won't Be Homesick

I hope he won't be homesick.

I hope he won't feel bad.

I hope he won't be lonely.

I hope he won't feel sad.

I don't think he'll get homesick.

I doubt that he'll feel bad.

I'm sure he won't feel lonely.

I hope he won't feel sad.

 

Let's Go Out

Let's go out.

Let's stay home.

Let's eat at Mother's.

Let's eat alone.

Let's call Betty.

Let's call Fred.

Let's read the papers

and go to bed.

Let's go running.

I want to jog.

Let's stay home

and play with the dog.

Unit 11

Can/Can't

Have To • Have Got To

Grammarchant

No S with Can

No s with can.

No s?

That's right.

He loves to talk.

He can talk all night.

No s with can.

No s?

That's right.

  He can talk, talk,

  talk, talk, talk all night.

Can't Stay, Gotta Go

Can't stay, gotta go.

Can't stay, gotta go.

Gotta go, gotta go, gotta go!

Can't stay.

O.K.

Gotta go, can't wait.

You're late.

Gotta go, can't wait.

Hurry up! You're late.

Gotta run.

Have fun.

Can't wait.

You're late.

Gotta go, can't stay.

Gotta go!

 

Can't You Stay for a While?

Can't you stay for a while?

I wish I could

but I have to go to work in the morning.

Can't you stay for lunch?

I wish 1 could

but I have to get back to my office.

Can't you take a break?

I wish I could.

Can you take a day off?

I wish I could.

Cаn you stay for a while?

I wish I could

but I have to go to work in the morning.

 

This Can't Be Right

This can't be right.

It has to be wrong.

This trip can't possibly

take this long.

Can't we ask somebody where we are?

Can't we take a rest? Can't we stop the car?

We don't have to stop.

I know the way.

I take this road almost every day.

 

4. We've Gotta Get Going

We've gotta get going.

Our plane is going to leave.

We have to be there by seven.

We have plenty of time.

It's only five.

We don't have to be there till seven.

We've gotta leave now.

We have plenty of time.

We have to get going.

We have lots of time.

We have to get moving.

We have plenty of time.

We don't have to be there till seven.

 

When Do We Have to Be Back?

When do we have to be back, Jack?

When do we have to be back?

You have to be back at two, Lou.

You have to be back at two.

How long do we have to wait, Kate?

How long do we have to wait?

You have to wait until ten, Ken.

You have to wait until ten.

How soon do we have to pay, Ray?

How soon do we have to pay?

Pay as soon as you can, Ann.

Pay as soon as you can.

 


Unit 12

Comparatives

Regular • Irregular

 

Grammarchant

E-R, I-E-R

 

Add e-r, cold/colder.

Add e-r, old/older.

Add e-r, sweet/sweeter.

Add e-r, neat/neater.

I-e-r, pretty/prettier.

I-e-r, busy/busier.

I-e-r, funny/funnier.

I-e-r, sunny/sunnier.

 

Things Are Getting Better

Things are getting better, much better.

Things are getting better every day.

I'm glad.

The homework is getting easier, much easier.

The homework is getting easier every day.

That's good.

Your English is improving.

Your writing is getting stronger.

Your grammar is getting better every day.

Hooray!

Your accent is getting better, much better.

Your accent is getting better every day.

Hooray!

 

Your Cold Is Getting Worse

Your cold is getting worse.

You ought to see the nurse.

Oh no, I'm fine.

My cold is much better.

Your cough is getting worse.

You ought to see the nurse.

Oh no, I'm fine.

My cough is much better.

Your cough sounds bad.

It doesn't sound good.

You ought to see the nurse.

You really should.

 

Used Car Salesman

How would you compare them?

There's really no comparison.

This one is better than the others.

Which one is safer?

There's really no comparison.

This one is safer than the others.

This one is much more comfortable.

This one is much more beautiful.

This one is much more economical.

This one is easier to drive.

The Rich Are Getting Richer

The rich are getting richer.

The poor are getting poorer.

The good are getting better.

The bad are getting worse.

The old are getting older.

The nights are getting colder.

The good are getting better.

The bad are getting worse.

The tall are getting taller.

The small are getting smaller.

The good are getting better.

The bad are getting worse.

The weak are getting weaker.

The strong are getting stronger

The good are getting better.

The bad are getting worse.

 

Unit 13

Present Perfect

Regular/Irregular Past ParticiplesEver/Never

 

Grammarchant

Irregular Past Participles

 

Do, done.

Rhymes with one.

See, seen.

Rhymes with green.

Be, been.

Rhymes with in.

Go, gone.

Rhymes with on.

 

California Roll (song)

Have you ever eaten sushi?

or a California roll?

Have you ever eaten kimchi?  

Have you ever been to Seoul?

No. I've never eaten kimchi.

I've never been to Seoul.

And I've never ever ever had

a California roll.

Have you ever been arrested?

Have you ever gone to jail?

Have you ever had a diamond ring

or worn a wedding veil?

No. I've never been arrested.

I've never gone to jail.

I've never had a diamond ring

or worn a wedding veil.

I've never lived in Brooklyn.

I've never lived in Queens.

I've never eaten sushi in a house in New Orleans.

I've never eaten kimchi.

I've never been to Seoul.

And I've never ever ever had a California roll!

No, I've never ever ever had a California roll!

 

Have You Heard the News?

Have you heard the news about Joe?

No!

Haven't you heard about Sue?

Who?

Joe's wife Sue! Haven't you heard?

Sue ran off with Lou.

Sue and Lou? Oh no!

What's going to happen to Joe?

I don’t know.

Have you heard the news about Lynn?

No. What about Lynn?

Where have you been?

Everyone knows about Lynn. 

Not me.

Nobody tells me anything.

 

Unit 14

Superlatives

Regular • Irregular

Grammarchant

E-S-T

E-s-t, e-s-t.

He's the fastest skier in

history.

E-s-t, e-s-t

She's the strongest

swimmer in the family.

E-s-t, e-s-t.

He's the cutest baby

in the nursery.

E-s-t, e-s-t

He's the silliest student

in the library.

 

 

He Works Like a Dog

He works like a dog.

He eats like a horse.

He's the very best student in the English course.

Does he really work hard?

He works like a dog.

Does he eat a lot?

He eats like a horse.

He works like a dog.

He eats like a horse.

He's the very best student in the English

course.

 

Mutual Admiration

She thinks he's the best

She thinks he's the greatest.

She thinks he's the smartest man in the world.

He thinks she's the nicest.

He thinks she's the brightest.

He thinks she's the kindest woman in the

world.

She thinks he's the most remarkable man

in the whole wide world,

in the whole wide world.

He thinks she's the most wonderful woman

in the whole wide world,

in the whole wide world.

 

Ever Said

That's the funniest thing you've ever said.

That's the silliest book I've ever read.

That's the hardest thing he's ever done.

That's the biggest prize she's ever won.

That's the cheapest car I've ever bought.

That's the toughest class I've ever taught.

Those are the nicest words you've ever spoken.

That's he biggest promise he's ever broken.

 

He's Not the Best

He's not the best.

He's not the worst.

He's not the last.

He's not the first.<



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