Put the verbs in brackets into the Future (will or going to). Enter the verb too.

Example: There (be) _____ a big party tomorrow. (key = will be)

1. 'What do you want a candle for?' 'I (look around) this place.'

2. '(you wash) your hair tonight?' 'Yes, I must do it.'

3. '(you have) another bottle of beer?' 'No, thank you.'

4. Somebody is ringing the doorbell. (you go) and have a look who it is?

5. '(you take) the cat from me?' 'Yes, certainly.'

6. '(you wash) the floor tonight?' 'No, it can wait.'

7. 'I'm pregnant.' 'Really? When (you have) the baby?'

8. 'Why are you taking that big basket?' 'I (buy) a lot of food.'

9. 'My watch is broken.' 'Give it to me I (mend) it for you.'

10. 'Are you in a hurry?' 'Yes, I am.' 'I (give) you a lift if you want.'

11. You look very tired I (make) you a cup of coffee.

12. 'What are you going to do with the dress you bought?' 'I (give) it to my sister.'

13. This colour makes the room very dark. I (change) it. But I do not have much time now.

14. 'Will you lend me your textbook?' 'No I (not lend) it to you.'

15. I won't eat meat any more. I (be) a vegetarian.

16. I've bought a lot of textbooks. I (learn) Spanish.

17. I didn't understand anything. (you say) it again for me, please?

18. I've just bought a computer and I (learn) to work on it.

19. 'Did you send a postcard to your mother?' 'Oh no, I forgot. I (send) one in a minute.'

20. 'Did you remember to book tickets?' 'No I (phone) for them now.'

Reporeted Speech

1. Finish the sentences using Reported speech. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary.

Example: Peter: "I clean the black shoes."
Peter told me that ____________________________

Answer: Peter told me that he cleaned the black shoes.

1) John: "Mandy is at home."
John said that ____________________________

2) Max: "Frank often reads a book."
Max told me that ____________________________

3) Susan: "I'm watching TV."
Susan said to me that ____________________________

4) Simon: "David was ill."
Simon said that ____________________________

5) Peggy: "The girls helped in the house."
Peggy told me that ____________________________

6) Richard: "I am going to ride a skateboard."
Richard said to me that ____________________________

7) Stephen and Claire: "We have cleaned the windows."
Stephen and Claire told me that ____________________________

8) Charles: "I didn't have time to do my homework."
Charles remarked that ____________________________

9) Mrs Jones: "My mother will be 50 years old."
Mrs Jones told me that ____________________________

10) Jean: "The boss must sign the letter."
Jean said that ____________________________

 

2. Finish the sentences using Reported speech. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary.

Example: Peter: "Clean the black shoes!"
Peter told me _________________________

Answer: Peter told me to clean the black shoes.

1) Andrew: "Clean the blue bike!"
Andrew told me _________________________

2) Jessica: "Write a text message!"
Jessica told me _________________________

3) Nelly: "Help Peter's sister!"
Nelly told me _________________________

4) Fred: "Wash your hands!"
Fred told me _________________________

5) Anna: "Open the window!"
Anna told me _________________________

6) Tom: "Come at 8!"
Tom told me _________________________

7) Teacher: "Do your homework!"
The teacher told me _________________________

8) Doris: "Dance with me!"
Doris told me _________________________

9) Sabine: "Meet Sandy at the station!"
Sabine told me _________________________

10) Victoria: "Check your e-mails!"
Victoria told me _________________________

 

3. Choose the right variant of converting Direct Speech into Indirect one:

1. She said, “We have been here for a week.”

a) She said we have been here for a week. b) She said they have been there for a week.

c) She told they had been here for a week. d) She said they had been there for a week.

2. My mother said, “I’ll be writing a letter at 5 o’clock.”

a) My mother said she would be writing a letter at 5 o’clock. b) My mother said I’ll be writing a letter at that moment.

c) My mother said she will be writing a letter at 5 o’clock. d) My mother told she would have been writing a letter at 5 o’clock.

3. He said to us, “I’ve received your postcard.”

a) He said to us I’ve received your postcard. b) He told to us he had received our postcard.

c) He told us he had received our postcard. d) He told us he received our postcard.

4. I said to her, “Have you lived here long?”

a) I said her how long have you lived here. b) I asked to her if she had lived here long.

c) I asked her if she had lived here long. d) I asked her if she had lived there long.

5. He said, “What’s the problem?”

a) He asked what was the problem. b) He asks what the problem was.

c) He asked what’s the problem. d) He asked what the problem had been.

6. He said to them, “Good night!”

a) He told them good night. b) He said good night.

c) He told to them good night. d) He wished them good night.

7. The child said to his mom, “Where are you going?”

a) The child said to his mom where is she going. b) The child asked his mom where was she going.

c) The child asked his mom if she was going. d) The child asked his mom where she was going.

8. She said, “I had read a book by 6 o’clock.”

a) She said I had read a book by 6 o’clock. b) She said she had read a book by 6 o’clock.

c) She said she had read a book by that time. d) She told she had read a book by 6 o’clock.

9. She said to him, “Where does Mrs. Brown live?”

a) She said to him where did Mrs. Brown live. b) She asked him where Mrs. Brown live.

c) She inquired of him where Mrs. Brown lived. d) She inquired of him where did Mrs. Brown live.

10. My friend said, “I met them yesterday.”

a) My friend said I had met them the day before. b) My friend said he had met them then.

c) My friend said he has met them yesterday. d) My friend said he had met them the day before.

 

4. Choose the right variant of converting Direct Speech into Indirect one:

1. Katherine: "I don’t like Japanese food." (You don’t believe her. She’s Japanese!)

a) Katherine said she doesn’t like Japanese food.

b) Katherine said she didn’t like Japanese food.

 

2. Brianna: "Do we have a test tomorrow?" (Brianna asked you this question this morning. You report it to your friend in the afternoon.)

a) Brianna wanted to know if we have a test tomorrow.

b) Brianna wanted to know if we had a test tomorrow.

 

3. Alexandra: "Sorry. I can’t play tennis. I’m too busy" (She said this last week.)

a) Alexandra said that she had been too busy and couldn’t play tennis.

b) Alexandra said that she was too busy and couldn’t play tennis.

 

4. Harry: "I didin’t do my homework." (He told you this 3 days ago.)

a) Harry said that he hadn’t done his homework.

b) Harry said that he didn’t do his homeowrk.

 

5. You: "Who’s taken my pencil?" (You said this in class yesterday, and report it to your friend today.)

a) I wanted to know who took my pencil.

b) I wanted to know who had taken my pencil.

 

6. Teacher: "You have a grammar test tomorrow." (Your teacher told you this last week.)

a) The teacher told us that we had a test the next day, but I forgot to study.

b) The teacher told us that we have a test tomorrow, but I forgot to study.

 

7. Dylan: "I played tennis yesterday." (Dylan tells you this today, and you report it to Mike today.)

a) Dylan said that he had played tennis the day before.

b) Dylan said that he played tennis yesterday.

c) Dylan said that he had played tennis yesterday.

 

8. Sarah: "I don’t like the new science teacher." (You report this a few weeks after hearing it, but you know it is still true.)

a) Sarah told me that she doesn’t like the science teacher.

b) Sarah told me that she didn’t like the science teacher.

 

9. Teacher: "Come here please." (The teacher says this to you in the classroom. You report it to your friend in the playground.)

a) The teacher told me to come here.

b) The teacher told me to go to him.

 

10. Sydney: "I’m playing tennis after work today. Do you want to play too?" (Your friend said this to you this morning.)

a) Sydney said she’s playing tennis after work today and asked if I wanted to play too.

b) Sydney said she was playing tennis after work today and asked if I want to play too.

c) Sydney said she’s playing tennis after work today and asked if I want to play too.

 

11. Alex: "What you you buy if you won?10,000?" (He asked you last week.)

a) Alex asked me what I would buy if I won?10,000.

b) Alex asked me what I would have bought if I had won?10,000.

 

12. You: "Where is Sophia?" (You asked this question yesterday. Today you ask your friend..)

a) Did you know where Sophia is?

b) Did you know where Sophia was?

c) Did you know where Sophia has been?

d) Did you know where Sophia had been?

 

13. Filip: "I saw her in the cafeteria an hour ago." (Filip told you this 15 minutes ago, and you now report it to the teacher.)

a) Filip said that he’s seen her in the cafeteria an hour ago.

b) Filip said that he saw her in the cafeteria an hour ago.

c) Filip said that he’d seen her in the cafeteria an hour before.

 

14. Mary: "John’s not very well!" (Two hours after Mary tells you this, you see John jogging in the park.)

a) Mary said you don’t feel well, so how come you’re out running?

b) Mary said you didn’t feel well, so how come you’re out running?

 

15. Gloria: "I can speak 6 languages." (You have heard that Gloria does not always tell the truth.)

a) Gloria said that she can speak 6 languages.

b) Gloria said that she could speak 6 languages.

 

16. Mother: "What have you been doing all day?" (Your mother asked you this yesterday.)

a) My mother wanted to know what I was doing all day.

b) My mother wanted to know what I had been doing all day.

c) My mother wanted to know what I have been doing all day.

 

17. Jennifer: "I’m flying back to Japan tomorrow." (Jennifer told you this last week.)

a) Jennifer told me that she was flying back to Japan the next day.

b) Jennifer told me that she’s flying back to Japan tomorrow.

 

18. Frank: "I promise not to fall asleep next lesson." (You heard Frank say this to the teacher in class two days ago.)

a) Frank promised not to fall asleep next lesson.

b) Frank promised not to fall asleep the next lesson.

 

19. Sally: "I don’t eat chocolate." (Sally tells you this at 10.15. Twenty minutes later you see her eating a chocolate bar.)

a) You just told me that you don’t eat chocolate!

b) You just told me that you didn’t eat chocolate.

 

20. Kevin: "I come to school by bus." (Kevin is in your class and you believe what he says.)

a) Kevin said he comes to school by bus.

b) Kevin said he came to school by bus.

 

21. You think: "Why is she not talking to me?" (You report your thoughts to your friend the next day.)

a) I wondered why she isn’t talking to me.

b) I wondered why she wasn’t talking to me.

c) I wondered why she hadn’t talked to me.

 

22. You: "Why is he late?" (This is what you are thinking now.)

a) I wonder why he was late.

b) I wonder why he is late.

 

23. Prime minister in a TV broadcast: "Unemployment has fallen." (You simply report what you heard. You neither want to imply that you believe the information nor that you disbelieve it.)

a) The Prime Minister said that unemployment had fallen.

b) The Prime Minister said that unemployment has fallen.

 

24. Maria: "Have you seen Filip?" (Maria asked you this question yesterday.)

a) Maria wanted to know if I saw Filip.

b) Maria wanted to know if I had seen Filip.

 

25. John: "I’m 37." (You don’t believe him.)

a) He said he was 37, but he looks much older.

b) He said he’s 37, but he looks much older.

 

26. Mary: "I’ve lost my dictionary!"(You report this just after you hear it. You know it is still true.)

a) Mary said that she’s lost her dictionary. Can you help us find it?

b) Mary said that she’d lost her dictionary. Can you help us find it?

 

27. Jacob: "Were you in school yesterday." (Jacob asks you the question 10 minutes before you report it to Yuta.)

a) Jacob asked me if I were in school yesterday.

b) Jacob asked me if I was in school the day before.

c) Jacob asked me if I was in school yesterday.

d) Jacob asked me if I had been in school yesterday.

 

28. "This test will be easy!" (The test was last week.)

a) I thought the test would be easy, but I was wrong!

b) I thought the test will be easy, but I was wrong!

 

29. Jose: "Who’s going to the party on Friday?" (Jose asked this question on Tuesday in the week of the party. You reported the question the same day.)

a) Jose asked me who was going to the party that Friday.

b) Jose asked me who is going to the party this Friday.

 

30. You: "How is Christy today?" (Your friend Christy has been sick. You report to her today the question you asked yourself yesterday.)

a) I wondered how you were.

b) I wondered how you are.

 

Passive Voice

Choose the right variant.

1. The company …, when he left it.

a) was divided b) is divided

c) has been divided d) had been divided

2. A new plant … currently …

a) was being built b) is being built

c) has been built d) is build

3. Losses can …, if the documents …

a) be avoided, are signed b) is avoided, are signed

c) be avoided, will be signed d) be avoided, was signed

4. Great profit … only once in the past five years.

a) was being got b) has been got

c) was got d) had been got

5. If I … to do it, I don’t think I’d agree.

a) am ask b) will be asked

c) shall be asked d) am asked

6.The goods … next month.

a) were send b) will be send

c) have been sent d) will be sent

7. We couldn’t … that the firm was going to be taken over.

a) to be informed b) be informed

c) have been informed d) be informt

8. If he …, he … a good job.

a) is chosen, will be offered b) will be chosen, will be offered

c) is choosed, will be offered d) chose, would be offered

 

Choose the right variant.

1. English is the main foreign language which______within

most school systems.

a) teach c)teaches

b) is taught d) is teaching

2. On festive occasions sweets______at the end of a meal.

a) are served c) is being served

b) is served d) served

3. If the vegetable we______is very soft a crunchy relish

a) are serving, may be added c) is serving, may be added

b) are served, may be added d) may be served, added

4. In India the right hand______for eating.

a) used c) is used

b) uses d) is being used

5. Needless to say, hands______before and after eating.

a) must wash c) wash

b) must be washing d) must be washed

6. Some of the rice______ plain to enable us to eat it with other dishes.

a) is left c) is leaving

b) left d) is being left

7. I haven't got a large appetite and when I______my fa­vourite food, I leave half of it on the plate.

a) was given c) have given

b) gave d) am given

8. My father______that roast meat is not healthy.

a) persuaded c) has persuaded

b) has been persuaded d) persuades

9. She stood in the shadows of the jungle, knowing that she ______by the Indians.

a) must follow c) must have been followed

b) must have followed d) followed

10. She thought the arrow______poisoned.

a) is c) can be

b) may be d) could be

11. He knew the boys______rescued.

a) would be c) are

b) have been d) '11 be

12. Japan______up of a chain of more than one thousand islands.

a) make c) is making

b) is made d) makes

13. Japan______from Korea by the Sea of Japan.

a) is separated c) separated

b) separates d) is separating

14. Japan has a large number of volcanoes, sixty-seven of which______active.

a) consider c) were considered

b) considered d) are considered

15. Now girls are not embarrassed______smoking.

a) to see c) to be seen

b) seeing d) have been seen

16. Research devoted to the differences between men and women______discouraged by feminists for a long time.

a) are b) have been

с) has been d) were

17. Feminists feared that such research______to justify sex discrimination.

a) may be used c) can be used

b) might be used d) should be used

18. An area of rainforest the size of Austria______every year.

a) is being destroyed c) destroyed

b) destroys d) destroying

19. Who knows what as yet undiscovered weapons against cancer or AIDS ______ by the destruction of the

rainforests?

a) ruin c) are ruined

b) ruined d) are being ruined

20. Do you know how many paintings______by vandals?

a) are destroyed c) have been destroyed

b) are being destroyed d) are destroying

21. Suddenly he thought that something______of him.

a) expected c) is expected

b) was expected d) has been expected

22. A lot of jazz festivals______every year in America.

a) are held c) are holding

b) hold d) held

23. Scotland ______ from London but in many ways it is a separate nation.

a) governed c) is governing

b) was governed d) is governed

24. The Highlands are home to many rare birds and animals, which______nowhere else in Britain.

a) are found c) weren't found

b) aren't found d) cannot be found

25. A seat belt______even if you are sitting in the back seat.

a) must wear c) must be worn

b) wore d) must be wearing

 

Choose the right variant.

1. The cake ___ by Jennifer.

a) was buyed b) was bought c) is buying

 

2. Cape Town ___ by millions of people every year.

a) visits b) is visited c) visited

 

3. My chocolate ___ by Emily and Patrick.

a) was eaten b) was ate c) was eat

 

4. Kate ___ to work every day by Kevin.

a) is drived b) is driven c) was drove

 

5. The rat ___ by Peter.

a) killed b) was killed c) is killing

 

6. Two bars of chocolate ___ daily by Caroline.

a) are eaten b) are ate c) is eaten

 

7. The ship ___ by the waves.

a) was hit b) was hitted c) was hits

 

8. The kitchen ___ by Sophie.

a) cleaned b) is cleaned c) were cleaned

 

9. The fireworks ___ by everyone.

a) are watched b) was watched c) was watching

 

Choose the right variant.

1. The castle......... built in the 15th century.

(a) was

(b) is

(c) has been

(d) will be

2. Is he......... arrested as we speak?

(a) be

(b) been

(c) being

(d) will be

3. All these houses......... neglected for decades.

(a) will be

(b) are being

(c) has been

(d) have been

4. There's no question that they......... delighted when they see her tomorrow.

(a) have been

(b) will be

(c) had been

(d) will have been

5. That building......... left unoccupied since 1950.

(a) would be

(b) would being

(c) has been

(d) will be

6. The children......... taken to school by bus every day.

(a) are

(b) have

(c) was

(d) had

7. I can assure you that this box......... never been opened before I opened this morning.

(a) was

(b) will

(c) is

(d) had

8. That ceremony......... enacted on Tuesday next.

(a) has been

(b) is

(c) is being

(d) have

9. How many times have you......... your house broken into?

(a) been

(b) had

(c) be

(d) have

10. I'm sorry you can't come in at the moment because we......... the house decorated right now.

(a) have had

(b) will have

(c) had

(d) are having