Exercise 22. Compare the sentences and translate them into Russian. 


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ЗНАЕТЕ ЛИ ВЫ?

Exercise 22. Compare the sentences and translate them into Russian.



  1. There are a few computers in this class-room. The computers are new.
  2. There is a lot of homework to do. The homework is very difficult.
  3. There is a file on the desk. The file is empty.
  4. There are twelve months in the year. This is a fact.
  5. What’s this? – This is a secret file. There is very important information in it.

Exercise 23. Make these sentences negative.

  1. There are some books on art in our library.
  2. There are some foreign students in our group.
  3. There are some beautiful flowers in my garden.
  4. There are some new cinemas in our city.
  5. There are some portraits on the walls of the classroom.

Exercise 24. Answer the questions according to the example.

e.g.: Are there any pictures on the walls? – Yes, there are some.

No, there aren’t any.

  1. Is there any milk in the bottle?
  2. Are there any monuments in your town?
  3. Are there any cinemas in your street?
  4. Are there any computers in your classroom?
  5. Is there any light in the house?
  6. Are there any plants in the hallway?
  7. Is there any good music in the film?
  8. Are there any sets on the stage?

Exercise 25. Translate into English.

  1. В вашей группе есть иностранные студенты? – Нет.
  2. Вопросы есть? – Да.
  3. В кошельке нет денег. Он пуст.
  4. Любой человек хочет быть счастливым и здоровым.
  5. Звони в любое время.
  6. На третьем этаже нет просмотровых залов.
  7. На нашей улице нет никаких старых домов.
  8. Выбирай любую книгу, какая тебе нравится.
  9. Попросите кого-нибудь принести воды.
  10. О нём никто ничего не знает.
  11. В кабинете никого нет.
  12. Гримёр хочет вам что-то сказать.

 

Exercise 26. Put the sentences in the interrogative and negative form.

  1. There is a cinema down the street.
  2. There is a good review on this site.
  3. There are very many foreign students at our university.
  4. There are a lot of interesting scenes in the film.
  5. There are a lot of supermarkets in this area.
  6. There is somebody in the basement.
  7. There is some antique furniture in the hall.

 

READING AND

SPEAKING

Exercise 27. Read the article and retell it.

“BEDROOM IN ARLES” BY VINCENT VAN GOGH

This is a reproduction of a picture by the well-known Dutch painter Van Gogh. We see an empty room. There is little furniture in it. The furniture is simple and modest.

On the right there is a wooden bed. In the background there is a small dressing-table near the window. On the left there is a door. There is another door on the other side of the room. On the walls there are some paintings and drawings — a few portraits and a landscape. To the left of the window there is a square mirror. There are some clothes on the right. There is a chair between the table and the bed and another chair near the door. There is no carpet on the floor and there are no curtains on the window.

Colour is the main expressive element here. Thanks to colour perspective in combination with linear perspective there is an impression of space. The colours are bright. There are no shadows; the image is flat like in Japanese prints. Thanks to such colour treatment there is an atmosphere of rest. The walls are light violet. The floor is of red squares. The bed and the chairs are bright yellow like fresh butter. The bed-sheets and the pillows are lemon-green. The blanket is scarlet.

Exercise 28. Translate into English.

  1. В этой коробке несколько карандашей.
  2. Карандаши в коробке.
  3. В аудитории двенадцать стульев.
  4. Сколько студентов в вашей группе?
  5. У тебя в контрольной много ошибок?
  6. В фильме нет диалога.
  7. В вашем городе есть киностудия?
  8. В этом журнале много интересных статей, правда?
  9. В лесу много снега.
  10. У нас в группе мало девушек.
  11. В мире много прекрасных стран и городов.
  12. В сегодняшней газете мало интересных новостей.
  13. В этом кинотеатре всегда много зрителей. Он очень популярен.
  14. На стене висят два натюрморта, но нет ни одного портрета.

 

GRAMMAR

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА TO HAVE / HAVE GOT В НАСТОЯЩЕМ ВРЕМЕНИ

  1. to have/have got - иметь, обладать чем-то

 

Утвердительная форма Вопросительная форма Отрицательная форма
  We’ve got a big house. He’s got two tickets. Haveyou got a big house? Has he got two tickets?   We haven’t got a big house. He hasn’t got two tickets.  
  I have dinner at seven o’clock. She always has a good time in summer.   Do you have dinner at seven o’clock? Does she always have a good time in summer?   I don’t have dinner at seven o’clock. She doesn’t always have a good time in summer.

 

  1. have в ряде устойчивых словосочетаний

to have breakfast /lunch/ dinner/ tea/ supper – завтракать /обедать/ пить чай/ ужинать

to have a snack – перекусить

to have a talk – поговорить

to have a bath / a shower – принимать ванну / душ

to have a seat – садиться

to have a walk – прогуляться

to have fun / a good time – хорошо проводить время, веселиться

to have a rest – отдохнуть

to have a journey – путешествовать

to have a class – быть на занятии

to have a lecture – быть на лекции

to have a holiday – быть в отпуске

to have holidays – быть на каникулах

to have a look (at) – взглянуть (на)

to have a cold – простудиться



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