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WHO invented the first computer?
WHO invented the first computer? And when? The answer will surprise you: it was Charles Babbage, in the year 1832. Babbage, who was born in London in 1791, was a great mathematical genius. He was a natural inventor, and invented all sorts of new products. When he finished school, he went to study mathematics at Cambridge University. There, while Professor of Mathematics in this illustrious university, he designed his ‘first difference engine’.This was, basically, a hand-operated mechanical calculator. He took nine years to build a part of the machine. This machine, which is in the London Science Museum, can make complex mathematical calculations. It is a basic mechanical computer. Babbage dreamed however of more complicated machines. In fact, he did not only dream; he began to design them. The result was a series of ‘analytical engines’ which were in fact powerful computers! His designs contained processors (he called them ‘mills’), control units, a memory (he called it a store), and an input/output system. These are the four essential parts of a modern mathematical computer!
Exercise 6. Answer the following questions from the text. 1. Who invented the first computer? 2. Who was Charles Babbage? 3. Where did he study? 4. What did he invent? 5. Why did his dream become a true?
Guess what? My parents have given me some money for passing my exam, so I can splash out something really special. I can’t choose between buying a new computer game or saving up a bit more and getting some clothes. Which do you think would be better? And can you suggest what exactly I should get? Write a suggestion or advice to your friend. (60 words) Exercise 8. Work in pairs. Do you know what these abbreviations are? If not? Use the Internet, find and write them.
1.Choose the correct variant. I want to put _____ _______ as they say it really makes toddlers safer while driving a) phone card b) window frame c) pub food d) child seat
2. Choose the correct variant. I worked at night for so long that when I finally started to do some ____ ____, I found it really strange. a) day work b)fishing boat c) reading light d) keep in touch
3. Choose the correct variant. Natural ________ is used for cooking and heating homes in our country. a) water b) gas c) light d) sewing 4. Choose the correct variant. I hate playing on hard tennis _________- I much prefer grass. a) steam b)pitch c) courts d) room
Glossary
Reference Main: 1.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. New Intermediate Student’s Book.Oxford, 2012.
2.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. New Intermediate Workbook.Oxford, 2012. Additional: 1. ”Essential Grammar in Use” by Raymond Murphy. Third edition. 2. Adrian Doff and Christopher Jones “Language in use”, Classroom book, 2000 3. Audio Disc of “New English File” Intermediate level HAND OUT№ 30(90) Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits: 2 Intermediate level Practical lesson Lexical theme: The call of the ancestors Grammar: Revision Teacher: assistant professor Karybayeva Gulmira Akankazhinovna
Warming up - Can we change our world in future? - How do you see our planet in some years? Are you optimistic or pessimistic about our future? - In your opinion, can we improve our life? Can people change our life on the planet? - And do you know people who did much for our life, for our planet. - Who improved our life? - (Rulers, presidents, prime ministers) - Who found cures for serious diseases? - (Doctors, scientists) - Who made progress in different fields (medicine, computer technologies, and space discoveries)? - (Scientists) - Who acquaints us with history, way of life our ancestors? - (Poets, Singers, Writers, and Dancers) - Name some of them.
Exercise 1. Take part in a discussion on the theme “Great poets and writers of my country”. What kind of contribution did they make to our life?
Exercise 2. Read and translate the text.
(Ibrahim) Kunanbayev (1845-1904) is the greatest Kazakh poet- enlightener, thinker, philosopher, composer, the founder of classic Kazakh written literature. His parents named him Ibrahim, he soon was given the nickname “Abai”. Abai finished medresse (muslim religious school). He started writing poetry at school. Abai’s main contribution to Kazakh culture and folklore lies in his poetry, which expresses great love to his nationand grew out of Kazakh folk culture. Abai’s creative poetry affected the philosophical thinking of educated Kazakhs. His poems are dedicated to new attitude to the family, the parents' duty, education of young generation. He described nature, life and traditions of common people poetically. Abai’s poetry and music is full of deep lyricism, soft humor, exposure of disgrace, great love to his nation. Contemporary Kazakhs images of Abai generally depict him in full traditional dress holding the dombra. The Kazakh National Pedagogical University was named after Abai, so is one of the main avenues in the city of Almaty. The statues of him have been erected in many cities of Kazakhstan. Exercise 3. Read the text and write a suitable heading to each paragraph.
1 a person who makes information about something a) thinker 2 someone who studied and writes about the meaning of things such b) philosopher as life knowledge c) enlightener 3 someone who thinks about important subjects and develops new ideas d) translator 4 someone who writes music 5 someone who starts an organization or institution e) composer 6 someone whose job is to translate spoken or written words into a f) founder different languages
1 Live and learn. 2 Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched. 3 If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again. Word nineteen
A child is not born a reasonable being. It is only by listening and watching, examining everything by touching and tasting, that it learns what is good and what is bad. The more a child sees and hears, the more it knows. One may learn a good deal by listening to wise men. It is not enough to be endowed with a brain—only by hearing and memorizing the teachings of the learnt and by avoiding vices one can grow up a complete person.
But if one listens to wise words either with excessive enthusiasm or, conversely, paying too little attention, without asking what may not be clear, trying to get to the heart of the matter or drawing one's own conclusions, even though one may feel the wisdom and justice of such good counsels— what is the use of listening? What can you talk about with a man who does not know the value of words? As one sage put it: better to feed a pig that recognizes you ….
1. Reading or writing text messages while you are … is dangerous. a) walking c) reading d) speaking c) writing
2. Researchers found that there are more … to texting pedestrians than there are to texting motorists. a) injuries per kilometer b) injuries per meter c) injuries per an hour d) injuries per a day
3. A University professor said walking is …. a) a complex action b) a complex thing d) a complex driving c) a complex texting
4. The professor said over... people visited his hospital last year because they were injured while texting. a) 8,000 b) 1,000 c) 1,500 d) 6,000
Exercise 7. Retell the listened text.
How far back can you trace your ancestors? Have they always lived in your country? Has anyone in your family ever lived through an important political or historical event, such as a revolution or a war, which changed their lives?
1. Choose the correct variant: They export a lot of wine from France. a) A lot of wine is being exported from France. b) A lot of wine was exported from France. c) A lot of wine is exported from France. d)A lot of wine have been exported from France. 2. Choose the correct variant: You can get married when you are 16. a) You were allowed get married when you are 16. b) You are allowed to get married when you are 16. c) You was allowed get married when you 16. d)You have been allowed get married when you 16. 3. Choose the correct word for the given definition: -someone who thinks about important subjects and develops new ideas. a) enlightener b) philosopher c) translator d) composer
4. Complete the proverb: Live and … a) relax b) learn c) work d) wonder
Glossary
References Main: 1. Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig ‘New English File’. Intermediate level Student’s book. Oxford. 2012. 2. Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig ‘New English File’. Intermediate Work book. Oxford, 2012. Additional: 3. John and Liz Soars New Headway. Intermediate level. Student’s book. Oxford, 2012. 4. John and Liz Soars New Headway. Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford, 2012. 5. http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com
Part III MATERIALS FOR COMBINED EXAM
The first block - THEORY Lexical - grammar test 1. Choose the right variant of Present Continuous. She can’t come to the phone now. She …. a shower. a) is having b) has c) will have d) had
2. Choose the right variant of Present Simple. She ______ to the gym three times a week. a) goes b) am going c) going is d) go
3. Choose the right variant. Traditional Kazakh … revolves around mutton and horse meat as well as various milk products. a) cuisine b) kitchen c) culture d) history
4. Choose the right variant. ‘An apple a day keeps a ________ away.’ a) doctor b) teacher c) engineer d) pensioner
5. Choose the right variantin Past Simple. They ___ ________ last year. a) got married b) are marrying c) is married d) will get marry
6. Choose the right variant in Past Continuous. Peter picked up the tickets when Sarah __________ a siesta. a) was having b) had c) will having d) not have
7. Choose the right variant. Football player is in a position to put the ball into the net and score a _____. a) goal b) yellow card c) kick d) foul
8.Choose the right variant. I ____ aerobics. a) do b) jump c) play d) go
9.Choose the right variant. He says he’s got the flu, but it’s really just a cold. He’s _________a lot at night.
a) coughing b) hearing c) swelling d) itching
10. Choose the right variant. He’s developed ___________to cats. He starts sneezing as soon as he comes near one. a) an allergy b) a cough c) a sprain d) pneumonia
11. Choose the right variant. Maria cleaned the kitchen _______ I did the bathroom. a) while b) as c) first of all d) eventuality
12.Choose the right variant. He opened the door _______I touched the handle. a) just as b) finally c) as for d) first of all
13. Choose the correct variant. A ‘ ___________?’. B ‘Tomorrow. My flight is in the morning’. a) When are you going to leave? c) When have you been leaving? d) When is you leaving? b) When did you leave?
14. Choose the correct variant. I won’t ______ anybody where you are. I promise you! a) tell b) telling c) speak d) keep
15. Choose the correct variant. I was probably very ………., and in a way selfish, because I did everything myself. a) bossy b) cheerful c) lazy d) funny
16. Choose the correct variant. Your husband’s mother is your ………….. a) mother-in-law b) sister-in-law c) mother-in-laws d) step mother-in-law
17. Choose the correct variant. You look as if you … just …up. a) have..woken b) has… woken c) had… wake d) have… wakes
18.Choose the correct variant: We… each other since we were children. a) have known b) known c) have been knowing d) has known
19.Complete the proverb: Money has no … a) smell b) smelling c) color d)shape
20. Choose the correct word for the given definition: to get money after death of a close relative- a) inherit b) borrow c) lend d) give
21. Choose the right variant. I'm exhausted! I ______ all day. a) have been working b) have working c) has been working d) were working
22. Choose the right variant. I _______ to music for an hour. a) have been listening b) listening c) am listening d)listened
23.Choose the right variant. I don't believe it! I missed the last …. a) train b) tube c) bicycle d) station
24. Choose the right word. Тоnу Russell has had his ______ mobile phone for only three months. a) new ‘state of the art’ b) new ‘state of the work’ c) new ‘state of the impression’ d) new ‘state of culture’
25.Choose the right answer: In the UK coaches are … than the train. а) cheaper b) much more cheap c) cheap d) the cheapest
26. Choose the right answer: Paulo is … student in my group. a) the most intelligent b) the more intelligent c) much intelligent d) as intelligent as
27. Choose the right answer:… you need this to travel on a train, bus or a plane. a) boarding card/ pass b) reclaim c) baggage reclaim d) aisle
28. Choose the right answer:… the time of day when there is a lot of traffic. a) rush hour b) traffic jam c) traffic light d) public transport
29. Choose the right answer: The Scots wear ____ on occasions. a) Kilts b) Hats c) Boots d) leather jacket
30. Choose the right answer: In Thailand eye contact is avoided as a sign of ________. a) respect b) Permission c) Promise d) partnership
31. Choose the right answer: In Japan you _____ present your card with your both hands. a) have to b) must to c) have d) shouldn’t
32. Choose the right answer: In most Kazakhstan families you _____take off your shoes when entering a house. a) should b) must to c) have d) can’t
33. Choose the right answer: ____ people think about themselves and not about other people. a)selfish b)spoilt c)jealous d)moody
34. Choose the right answer: My friend is ______. I can trust on him.. a) reliable b) sensitive c) ambitious d) talkative
35. Choose the right answer: They _____ Italian. They are speaking to each other in Spanish. a) can’t be b) could c) have to be d) must be
36. Choose the right answer: He _____ be over 70. He retired 10 years ago..
a) Must b) can’t c) might not d) have to
37.Choose the right answer: In 1957 Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for _________. a) literature b) art c) science d) history 38. Choose the right answer: A person who writes about the news in a newspaper or speaks about it on TV. a) a reporter b) a librarian c) a politician d) a teacher
39. Choose the right answer: If I spoke better English, I _______ get a job in the hotel. a) would be able to b) won’t be able to c) was able to d) be able to
40. Choose the right answer: They _______ find a flat yet. They are still looking. a) can’t b) could c) are able to d) can
41. Complete the sentence with the right form of the verb. If I don't pass the exam, I _____ it again in January. a) will do b) will be done c) did d) do
42.Choose the right variant. Complete the sentence with the right form of the verb. We _____ an umbrella, if it rains. a) will take b) took c) taken d) would take
43.Choose the right variant. Complete the sentence with the right form of the verb. As soon as he _____, we can have dinner. a) comes b) come c) came d) will come
44.Choose the right variant. Complete the sentence with the right form of the verb. Don't buy it unless you _____ sure you like it. a) are b) been c) be d) will be
45. Choose the right variant. A tube or passage that takes smoke from a fire up through a building and out through the roof. a) chimney b) basement c) terrace d) loft
46. Choose the right variant. We’d have a dog, if we ________a garden. a) had had b) have c) had d) would have
47. Give synonym of the following word ‘cosy’. a) comfortable b) famous c) interesting d) sunny
48. Choose the right variant. I________ married if I were you. a) wouldn’t get b) wouldn’t got c) wouldn’t gets d) didn’t get
49.Choose the right variant. I _____ badly with my cousin. a) get on b) go out c) split up d) go away
50.Choose the right variant. ______________ eat a lot of sweets when you were a child? a) Did you use to b) Do you use to c) Does you use to d) Did she used to
51.Give synonym of the following word ‘fancy’ a) admire b) hate c) argue d) look
52.Choose the right variant. My sister ______to get up at 6.00 a.m but she doesn’t do it any more. a) used b) use c) did use d) using
53. Choose the right variant. The town only has ….cinemas. a) a few b) very little c) little d) very a few
54. Choose the right variant. There aren’t … cafes near here. a) many b) much c) a lot d) plenty
55. Choose the right variant. She has ….friends. a) a lot of b) lots c) little d) much
56. Choose the right variant. Do you want some ice cream? a) Just a little b) Just lots of c) Just many d) Just a few 57. Choose the correct variant. This morning I bought … newspaper and … magazine. … newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put … magazine. a) a, a, the, the b) a, a, the, a c) the, the, the, a d) a,a,a,the
58.Choose the correct variant. I saw … accident this morning … car crashed into … tree. a) an, a, a b) an, the, the, c) a, the, the d) the, the, the
59.Choose the antonym of the word ‘polite’’ a) coarse b) splendid c) glamorous d) alluring
60.Choose an appropriate definition to the word ‘whiff’ a) a slight gust or puff of wind, air, vapor, smoke b) air conditioner c) a substance that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor d) a species of matter of definite chemical composition
61. Choose the correct variant. There is no________ what he is aiming at. a) mistake b) mistaking c) to mistake d) mistakes
62. Choose the correct variant. I really appreciate your... a) help b) helping c) helped d) helps
63. Choose the word that is different: a) jewelry b) contract c) training course d) experience
64. Choose the right variant. Who is surveyor? a) a person whose job is to measure and record the details of areas of land b) a person who is skilled in the science of medicine: a person who is trained and licensed to treat sick and injured people c) a person who cuts people's hair and puts it into a style, usually working in a special shop d) a person who compiles and analyzes statistics and uses them to calculate insurance risks and premiums
65.Choose the correct variant. Q: He asked me, 'Have you finished reading the newspaper?' a) He asked me if I had finished reading the newspaper. b) He asked me if had I finished reading the newspaper. c) He asked me if I finished reading the newspaper. d) He asked if had I finished reading the newspaper.
66.Choose the correct variant. Q: She said, 'I really wish I had bought that new car.' a) She told me she really wished she had bought that new car. b) She told me she really wished she bought that new car c) She told me she really had wished she had bought that new car.
d) She told me she really had wishes she had bought that new car.
67.Choose the right variant. What is Fairy Tales? a) story about fairies or other magical creatures, usually for children b) the songs, stories, myths, and proverbs of a people or ‘folk’ as handed down by word of mouth c) fiction with strange or otherworldly settings or characters; fiction which invites suspension of reality d) verse and rhythmic writing with imagery that creates emotional responsesКонецформы
68.Choose the word that is different: a) history b) monsters c) fairies d) magical creations
69. Choose the right variant. The letter … two days ago. a) was sent b) be send c) have been sent d) were sent
70. Choose the right variant. He …..go out after 10 p.m. a) isn’t allowed to b) isn’t allowed c) aren’t allowed to d) isn’t allow to
71. Give the synonym to the word ‘environment’. a) ecology b) desert c) natural reserve d) endangered species
72. Choose the right translation of the word ‘медуза’. a) jellyfish b) squid c) shrimp d) eel
73.Choose the right variant. This is a house … I was born. a) where b) which c) who d) what
74. Choose the right variant. TalgatMusabaev is a … of Kazakh nation. a) hero b) crew member c) spacecraft d) launch
75.Choose the right variant. My younger sister … husband is a pilot lives in Riga. a) whose c) that d) which c) who
76.Choose the right definition of the word ‘ icon’. a) someonewhoisveryfamousandwhopeoplethinkrepresentsaparticularidea b) someone who is notorious for his/her deeds c) someone who represents a celebrity d) someone who represents a particular idea but not a well-known
77.Choose the right variant. I ________ (not / finish) my homework if you hadn’t helped me. a) wouldn’t have finished b) hadn’t finish c) didn’t finish d) wouldn’t finish
78. Choose the right variant. If she ________ (not / pass) her driving test, she would have been really disappointed. a) hadn’t passed b) wouldn’t pass c) hadn’t pass d) didn’t passed
79.Choose the right variant. To find a four-leaf ________is to find good luck. a)clover b)chamomile c)cactus d)oak
80.Choose the right variant. The horse returned with a ______ of horses. a) herd b)group c) flock d)pack
81. Choose the right meaning of the word: ‘bride’ a) a woman who is about to be married b) a man who is about to be married c) a woman who is going to the party d) a couple who is going to the wedding ceremony
82.Choose the right variant: He hasn`t been to Shanghai before, …? a) has he b) is he c) had he d) was he
83.Choose the right variant: She wasn`t so happy, …? a) was she b) weren`t she c) will she d) is she
84. Choose the right phrase: It is better to marry for___________ than for love. a) practical reason b) life reason c) your own reason d) for many reason
85.Choose the right variant: If only I ____ how to get there. a) knew b) have known c) have been knowing d) to know
86. Choose the right variant: Where did the fear of a number 13 come from? a) Norse mythology in ancient times b) Great Wall of China' c) Great Pyramids d) the United States
87. Choose the right variant: I wish you _____ so much noise. You're always doing that when I try to learn. a) wouldn`t make b) made c) make d) hadn`t make
88. Choose the right word to the definition: ‘a picture depicting an expanse of scenery’ a) landscape b) picturesque c) portrait d) mountains 89. Choose the right variant. I’ve no idea … a) whose book it is. b) it is whose book. c) whose book is it. d) it is book whose.
90. Choose the right variant. Choose the right variant. I can’t remember …..or not. a)whether I posted your letter b) posted I your letter whether c)whether posted I your letter d)I whether posted your letter
91. Choose the right synonym to the word combination. ‘ free time’. a) spare time b) waste time c) fun time d) entertaining time
92. Choose the right variant. What does‘couch potato’ mean? a) a person who has a sedentary lifestyle with no or irregular physical activity b) a person who has active lifestyle with regular physical activity c) a person who has a lot of hobbies d) a person who has nothing to do in his/her spare time
93.Choose the right variant. She’s wearing an ______ flowery cotton dress. a) awful b) beautiful c) smart d) nylon
94.Choose the right variant. Look at that beautiful check ______mini-skirt. a) wool b) wooled c) wooly d) wooling
95.Choose the right variant. This is great shiny nylon roll-_______. a) neck b) back c) arm d) leg
96.Choose the right synonym to the underlined word. She’s wearing ridiculous tight furry leggings. a) absurd b) comfortable c) smart d) great
97. Choose the right variant. Life was hard for my grandfather’s family, but they managed to ____ by. a) get b) write c)speak d) like
98. Choose the right variant. We must buy tickets for the concert as soon as possible, because they will _____ out very quickly. a)sell b) sold c) did d) disappear
99. Choose the right variant. Please ____ off the TV and concentrate on your homework. a) switch b) down c) play d) gone
100. Choose the right variant. Let’s stay here. I don’t want to ______ into my boss! a) bump b) meet c) like d) jump
101. Choose the right variant: He promised he ________ the new words of the Unit. a) would learn b) would have learn c)could learn d)will learn
102. Choose the right variant: I ______to give you a quiz today, but I’m afraid I’ll get strangled if I do. a) was going b) were going c) would d) going to
103. Choose the right variant: ‘делать что-либо по привычке’ a) do smth. from mere habit b) force of habit c) get into the habit of doing d) habituality
104. Choose the verb in correct form: ‘раздражать’ a) irritate b) irritating c) irritation d) irritant
105. Choose the right variant. They agreed _______all their money. a) not to spend b) not spending c) has been spending d) is not to spend
106. Choose the right variant. Paparazzi means… a) a freelance photographer, especially one who takes candid pictures of celebrities for publication. b) a person who takes photographs, especially one who practices photography professionally. c) a person who practices the occupation or profession of journalism and photographer d) a person employed to gather and report news, as for a newspaper, wire service, or television station.
107. Choose the right variant. I feel like_______ out tonight. a) eating b) to eating c) doesn’t eating d) don’t to eat
108. Choose the right variant. Many of the TV programs broadcast with subtitles for … a) The deaf b) The old c) The young d) The teenagers
109. Choose the right variant. I_________ become a multi-millionaire by next year. a) ’ll have b) ‘ll used to c) 'm used to d) ‘ll getting
110. Choose the right variant. I___________ to California by 2017. a) ‘ll have moved b) ‘ll get used c) ‘ll used to have d) ‘ll have move
111.Choose the right variant. Which word doesn’t go with genetic engineering? a) deep space b) human genome c) molecule d) DNA 112. Choose the right variant. What is futurology? a) a science based on prediction b) one kind of hobby c) a branch of astronomy d) a type of disease 113. Choose the correct variant. I want to put _____ _______ as they say it really makes toddlers safer while driving. a) child seat b) window frames c) safety pin d) phone card
114. Choose the correct variant. I worked at night for so long that when I finally started to do some ____ ____, I found it really strange. a) day work b) fishing boat c) reading light d) keep in touch
115. Choose the correct variant. Natural ________ is used for cooking and heating homes in our country. a) gas b) water c) light d) sewing
116. Choose the correct variant. I hate playing on hard tennis _________- I much prefer grass. a) courts b) gold c) steam d) room
117. Choose the correct variant: They export a lot of wine from France. a) A lot of wine is exported from France. b) A lot of wine was exported from France. c) A lot of wine is being exported from France. d)A lot of wine have been exported from France.
118. Choose the correct variant: You can get married when you are 16. a) You are allowed to get married when you are 16. b) You were allowed get married when you are 16. c) You was allowed get married when you 16. d)You have been allowed get married when you 16.
119. Choose the correct word for the given definition: someone who thinks about important subjects and develops new ideas- a) philosopher b) enlightener c) translator d) composer
120. Complete the proverb: Live and …. a) learn b) relax c) work d) wonder The second block - practice Exam cards CARD #1 LISTENING (7 minutes) Task 1. Listen to the text T.1 ‘Frederick’s restaurant’ and fill up the table (listening- 2 min., time for filling up the table – 1 min., for checking – 1 min).
Task 2. Retell the listened text (preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 1 min). SPEAKING (10 minutes) Task 1. Discuss the given situation(preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 2 min). What do you understand by the following proverbs and sayings about money? Do you have similar ones in your language?
Task 2. Speak on the given topic (preparation time – 5 min., for answer – 1 min).
Kazakh national sport READING (9 minutes) Task 1. Read the text (silent reading - 1 min., aloud- 2 min.). Make a plan to the text (preparation time - 1 min., for answer- 1 min.). Kazakh cuisine Traditional Kazakh cuisine revolves around mutton and horse meat as well as various milk products. For hundreds of years, Kazakhs were herders who raised fat-tailed sheep, Bactrian camels, and horses, relying on these animals for transportation, clothing, and food. The cooking techniques and major ingredients have been strongly influenced by the nation’s nomadic way of life. For example, most cooking techniques are aimed at long-term preservation of food. There is large practice of salting and drying meat so that it will last, and there is a preference for sour milk, as it is easier to save in a nomadic lifestyle. Meat in various forms has always been the primary ingredient of Kazakh cuisine, and traditional Kazakh cooking is based on boiling. Horse and mutton are the most popular forms of meat and are most often served in large uncut pieces, which have been boiled. Kazakhs cared especially for horses which they intended to slaughter-keeping them separate from other animals and feeding them so much that they often became so fat they had difficulty moving. Task 2. Translate the 1st paragraph of the text (preparation time - 3 min., for answer- 1 min.).
WRITING (14 minutes) Task 1. Write an essay to the given topic (preparation time – 13 min., for checking up – 1 min)-60 words.
Famous fashion designers. Do clothes make the man? CARD #2 LISTENING (7 minutes) Task 1. Listen to the textT.2 ‘Experience of a referee’ and fill up the table (listening- 2 min., time for filling up the table – 1 min., for checking up – 1 min).
Task 2. Retell the listened text (preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 1 min). SPEAKING (10 minutes) Task 1. Discuss the given situation (preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 2 min). Some people prefer to marry when they are young, while others prefer to wait until they are older to marry. Discuss the advantages of each position. Task 2. Speak on the given topic (preparation time – 5 min., for answer – 1 min). Judging people according to their friends READING (9 minutes)
Task 1. Read the text(silent reading - 1 min., aloud- 2 min.). Make a plan to the text (preparation time - 1 min., for answer- 1 min.).
The history of football Football or soccer, which is so popular over the world. Dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time it was very different from the game we play today. Any number of players could do part and the matches usually developed into a free-for- all. In its modern form, football is less than two hundred years old. In 1863, the Football Association was set up to help promote the game in Britain. The game is played on a grass or artificial pitch with a goal net at each end. The object is to move the ball around the field. With the feet or head, until a player is in a position to put the ball into the net and score a goal. Professional football is not only the most popular, spectator sport in the world. Because also more people actually play football themselves than any other team sport. In 1904 FIFA, the world governing body of football was founded. It organizes the World Cup tournament every four years. Task 2. Translate the 2nd paragraph of the text (preparation time - 3 min., for answer- 1 min.).
WRITING (14 minutes)
Task 1. Write an essay to the given topic (preparation time – 13 min., for checking up – 1 min)-60 words.
Traditional and modern families
CARD #3 LISTENING (7 minutes) Task 1. Listen to the text T.3 ‘Injuries on holidays’ and fill up the table (listening- 2 min., time for filling up the table – 1 min., for checking up – 1 min).
Task 2. Retell the listened text (preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 1 min). SPEAKING (10 minutes) Task 1. Discuss the given situation(preparation time – 2 min., for answer – 2 min). Various lists of the Wonders of the World have been compiled from antiquity to the present day to catalogue of the world's most spectacular natural wonders and manmade structures. What do you know about Wonders of the World? Task 2. Speak on the given topic (preparation time – 5 min., for answer – 1 min). Wedding traditions of your country READING (9 minutes) Task 1. Read the text(silent reading - 1 min., aloud- 2 min.). Make a plan to the text (preparation time - 1 min., for answer- 1 min.).
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Exercise 7. Here is part of letter from an English friend:
Check yourself
Exercise 4. Match the words (1-6) with the definitions in written form.
Exercise 5. Express your opinion. What’s the main idea of the nineteenth word’s of edification. Which of these 3 proverbs best describe it?
Exercise 6. Listen to the news, part [T.30]. Choose the right variant.
Exercise 8. Write a short report.
Check yourself
