Graphics pad , graphics table

(ãðàôè÷åñêèé) ïëàíøåò

Graphics terminal

ãðàôè÷åñêèé òåðìèíàë

Graph theory

òåîðèÿ ãðàôîâ

Gray level

óðîâåíü ÿðêîñòè (÷åðíî-áåëîãî èçîáðàæåíèÿ)

Gray scale

øêàëà ÿðêîñòè

Gray scale image

ïîëóòîíîâîå èçîáðàæåíèå

Gross index

ãëàâíûé [ïåðâè÷íûé] èíäåêñ

GS (group separator)

ñèìâîë ðàçäåëèòåëÿ ãðóïï (â êîäå ASCII ïðåäñòàâëåí ÷èñëîì 29)

 

Guard bit

ðàçðÿä [áèò] çàùèòû

Guard digit

ðàçðÿä çàùèòû

Guarded commands

îõðàíÿåìûå êîìàíäû

Guide

ðóêîâîäñòâî

Gulp

ãðóïïà áàéòîâ, îáðàáàòûâàåìàÿ êàê åäèíîå öåëîå

Í

Hacker

õàêåð (1. ïðîãðàììèñò, ñïîñîáíûé ïèñàòü ïðîãðàììû áåç ïðåäâàðèòåëüíîé ðàçðàáîòêè äåòàëüíûõ ñïåöèôèêàöèé

2. ïîëüçîâàòåëü âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé ñèñòåìû, çàíèìàþùèéñÿ ïîèñêîì íåçàêîííûõ ñïîñîáîâ ïîëó÷åíèÿ äîñòóïà ê çàùèùåííûì äàííûì)

Half-adder

ïîëóñóììàòîð

Half-duplex circuit

ïîëóäóïëåêñíûé êàäð

Half-duplex operation

ïîëóäóïëåêñíûé ðåæèì

Half title

øìóöòèòóë

Halftone

ïîëóòîí

Half-toning

îáðàáîòêà ïîëóòîíîâ

Half-word

ïîëóñëîâî

Alt instruction

êîìàíäà îñòàíîâà

Hand-held computer

êàðìàííàÿ ÝÂÌ

Handler

1. ïðîãðàììà âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ ñ âíåøíèì óñòðîéñòâîì; äðàéâåð

2. ïðîãðàììà ðåàêöèè íà îñîáóþ ñèòóàöèþ, îáðàáîò÷èê îñîáîé ñèòóàöèè

Handshaking

ïîäòâåðæäåíèå ñâÿçè

Hanging indent

âûñòóï, ñìåùåíèå âëåâî

Hang-up

"çàâèñàíèå" (ñîñòîÿíèå âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé ñèñòåìû, ïðè êîòîðîì îíà ïåðåñòàåò âûäàâàòü ðåçóëüòàòû è ðåàãèðîâàòü íà âíåøíèå ïðåðûâàíèÿ)

 

Hard copy

ðàñïå÷àòêà

Hard copy terminal

ïå÷àòàþùèé òåðìèíàë

 

Hard disk

1. æåñòêèé (ìàãíèòíûé) äèñê

2. íàêîïèòåëü íà æåñòêèõ (ìàãíèòíûõ) äèñêàõ

Hard error

ïîñòîÿííàÿ îøèáêà

Hard page break

"òâåðäàÿ" ãðàíèöà ñòðàíèöû (â ñèñòåìàõ ïîäãîòîâêè òåêñòîâ)

Hard-sectored disk

(ìàãíèòíûé) äèñê ñ æåñòêîé ðàçìåòêîé ñåêòîðîâ

Hard space

"òâåðäûé" ïðîáåë (â ñèñòåìàõ ïîäãîòîâêè òåêñòîâ)

Hard stop

íåìåäëåííûé îñòàíîâ

Hardware

àïïàðàòíûå ñðåäñòâà, àïïàðàòóðà

Hardware compatibility

àïïàðàòíàÿ ñîâìåñòèìîñòü

Hardware compatible

àïïàðàòíî-ñîâìåñòèìûé

Hardware division

àïïàðàòíîå äåëåíèå

Hardware environment

àïïàðàòíàÿ ñðåäà

Hardware error

àïïàðàòíàÿ îøèáêà, îøèáêà â àïïàðàòóðå

Hardware interrupt

àïïàðàòíîå ïðåðûâàíèå

Hardware multiplication

àïïàðàòíîå óìíîæåíèå

Hardware sprite

àïïàðàòíûé ñïðàéò (àïïàðàòíîå ñðåäñòâî ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ äèíàìè÷åñêîãî ãðàôè÷åñêîãî èçîáðàæåíèÿ)

Hardware stack

àïïàðàòíûé ñòåê

Hardware support

àïïàðàòíàÿ ïîääåðæêà; àïïàðàòíàÿ ðåàëèçàöèÿ

Hardwired

àïïàðàòíûé, "çàøèòûé" (ðåàëèçîâàííûé àïïàðàòíûìè ñðåäñòâàìè)

Hash addressing

àäðåñàöèÿ ñ õåøèðîâàíèåì, õåø-àäðåñàöèÿ

Hashing

õåøèðîâàíèå (ðàçìåùåíèå ýëåìåíòà äàííûõ â õýø-òàáëèöå ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì ôóíêöèè ðàññòàíîâêè)

 

Hashing function

ôóíêöèÿ ðàññòàíîâêè, ôóíêöèÿ õåøèðîâàíèÿ, õåø-ôóíêöèÿ

Hash table

õåø-òàáëèöà

Hash total

êîíòðîëüíàÿ ñóììà

HDAM see hierarchical direct-access method

Head

1. (ìàãíèòíàÿ) ãîëîâêà (âíåøíåãî óñòðîéñòâà)

2. ïåðâûé ýëåìåíò ñïèñêà

Header, heading

1. çàãîëîâîê

2. êîëîíòèòóë "øàïêà" (ñòðàíèöû)

Heap

äèíàìè÷åñêàÿ [äèíàìè÷åñêè ðàñïðåäåëåííàÿ] îáëàñòü ïàìÿòè

Heap manager

ïðîãðàììà óïðàâëåíèÿ äèíàìè÷åñêîé îáëàñòüþ ïàìÿòè

Height-balanced tree

ñáàëàíñèðîâàííîå (ïî âûñîòå) äåðåâî

 

Help

ïîäñêàçêà; äèàëîãîâàÿ äîêóìåíòàöèÿ

Help library

áèáëèîòåêà òåêñòîâ äèàëîãîâîé äîêóìåíòàöèè

Help line

ñòðîêà ïîäñêàçêè; èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ ñòðîêà (íà ýêðàíå äèñïëåÿ)

Hesitation

ïðèîñòàíîâêà (êðàòêîâðåìåííîå ïðåêðàùåíèå âûïîëíåíèÿ ïðîãðàììû äëÿ îáðàáîòêè áîëåå ñðî÷íîãî çàïðîñà)

Hexadecimal digit

øåñòíàäöàòåðè÷íàÿ öèôðà

Hexadecimal format

øåñòíàäöàòåðè÷íûé ôîðìàò

Hexadecimal notation

øåñòíàäöàòåðè÷íàÿ ñèñòåìà ñ÷èñëåíèÿ

Hibernating process

îñòàíîâëåííûé ["ñïÿùèé"] ïðîöåññ (â ìíîãîçàäà÷íîé ñèñòåìå)

Hibernating task

îñòàíîâëåííàÿ çàäà÷à

(â ìíîãîçàäà÷íîé ñèñòåìå)

Hibernation

ñîñòîÿíèå îæèäàíèÿ, îñòàíîâëåííîå ñîñòîÿíèå (â ìíîãîçàäà÷íîé ñèñòåìå)

HIDAM see hierarchical indexed direct-access method

Hidden line

íåâèäèìàÿ ëèíèÿ (â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

Hidden-line removal

óäàëåíèå íåâèäèìûõ ëèíèé, óäàëåíèå íåâèäèìûõ ðåáåð (â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

Hidden surface

íåâèäèìàÿ ïîâåðõíîñòü(â ìàøèííîé ãðàôèêå)

Hierarchical access method

èåðàðõè÷åñêèé ìåòîä äîñòóïà

Hierarchical addressing

èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ àäðåñàöèÿ

Hierarchical database

èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ áàçà äàííûõ