Причастие II употребляется в функции: 


Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!



ЗНАЕТЕ ЛИ ВЫ?

Причастие II употребляется в функции:



1) Определения. Например: The book translated from English is very interesting. – Книга, переведенная с английского языка, интересная.

2) Обстоятельства(причины и времени) Например: Given the task he began to work. – Когда ему дали задание, он начал работать.

Если перед причастием прошедшего времени в функции обстоятельства стоят союзы if, when, то оно переводится на русский язык обстоятельственным придаточным предложением. Например: Steel hardens when hammering. – Сталь упрочняется, когда её проковывают.

Если причастия настоящего и прошедшего времени стоят перед определяемыми существительными, то они, утрачивая в значительной степени свое отглагольное значение, выражают качество и приближаются по значению к обычному прилагательному: alloyed steel – легированная сталь; sold goods – проданный товар.

Если причастия настоящего и прошедшего времени стоят после определяемого существительного, то они не выражают качества, а имеют лишь глагольное значение. Такие причастия могут быть заменены определительным придаточным предложением:

All parts machined – все детали, которые были обработаны

Отличие герундия от причастия I

 

 

Причастие - неличная форма глагола, промежуточная между глаголом и прилагательным

Герундий - является неличной формой глагола, промежуточной между существительным и глаголом. Иными словами, причастие - в большей степени «прилагательное» по своим функциям, герундий- «существительное».

 

 

РАЗДЕЛ II

Контрольная работа №3                              

Home

ВАРИАНТ 1

1. Прочтите и переведите текст на русский язык.

 

WINSTON CHURCHILL

Sir Winston Churchill was born in 1874. His mother was an American, the daughter of a New York businessman. His father belonged to an English aristocratic family. He was given the typical education of that period for a person of his background. But young Winston had little success at school and in 1893 he entered the Royal Military College.

From 1895 until 1899 he combined the jobs and journalists, in Cuba, India, and in the Sudan. In 1899 he resigned from the army and began his political career. He was an active and popular member of the Conservative Party. But in 1904 he changed his political views and joined the Library Party. From 1904 until 1908 he won many political victories and had as many failures.

In 1910 he became Home Secretary but he lost some of his popularity when he used the army to help the police put down the miners’ strike. In November 1915 he resigned from the government and returned to the army. But in 1916 he was back in Parliament as a private member. During the period between 1922 and 1924 he was out of office and spent his time writing and painting.

In 1924 he was elected to Parliament and became Chancellor of the Exchequer in Baldwin’s government. In May 1940, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister. He formed a coalition government with a war cabinet of five. Two of the members were Socialists Churchill was both Prime Minister and Minister of Defence. He remained in his post until June 1945, when the Conservatives lost the general election. From 1951 to 1955 he was again Prime Minister. He died in London on January 24th, 1965.

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Задайте 10 вопросов по тексту (специальные).

4. Откройте скобки, используя Past Perfect.

 

a) She hoped I (to play) for the tickets.

b) When he came the plane (to take off).

c) I went to sleep as soon as the show (to finish).

d) By the end of the year he (to complete) five courses.

e) When they came home mother (to do) everything about the house.

5. Откройте скобки, используя Future Perfect.

 

1) When the father returns from his round the world trip his son (to become) a grown - up man.

2) By the end of this year I (to read) all the books of this writer.

3) You (to finish) typing my papers by this evening.

 

6. Дополните предложения, переведя глагол в Present Perfect.

  

a) I have just                                  умылся

                                                      накрыл на стол

                                                      добрался до института

                                                       совершил ошибку

                                                      обсудил этот фильм

 

 

б) She has never                            работала на фирме

                                                       читала книг в оригинале

                                                       спорила с ним

                                                       вставала рано

                                                       переходила улицу на красный свет

 

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

 

1) You can understand this phrase in different ways.

2) He may forget your invitation.

3) He might take us to the airport in this car.

 

8. Найдите в предложении Герундий и подчеркните их. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) You cannot retell the text without knowing the words.

2) After leaving the house they decided to go to a café.

3) On entering the room he saw a lot of stranges.

4) After taking off his coat he went into the room.

9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple или Present Continuous.

 

1) Pierre (smoke) twenty cigarettes a day, but he (not smoke) now because he is in class.

2) Alice and Peter (look) for a new house. They (not like) living in London.

3) I always (wear) nice clothes for work. Today I (wear) a blue jacket and skirt.

4) Jane (work) in a bank, but today she is at home. She (write) letters.

 

10. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Passive Voice.

 

1) Эти журналы продаются на улице Горького.

2) Нам обычно дают интересные книги для домашнего чтения.

3) Если вы не уберете отсюда эту вазу, ее разобьют.

4) Все книги должны быть возвращены через неделю.

 

 

РАЗДЕЛ II

Контрольная работа №3

Home

ВАРИАНТ 2

1. Прочтите и переведите текст на русский язык.

GEORGE WASHINGTON

George Washington was the first President of the United States. He was a wealthy planter a slave holder of Virginia. Washington was a large and powerful man and impressed people through his strong will and devotion of duty. He was possessed with the idea of putting an end to British rule. He was colonel in the militia and therefore experienced in commanding people. All his life Washington was dedicated to public service. He had a sense of humour, but he was serious and sometimes hard. He wasn’t easy to deal with, but people respected him.

When The War of Independence broke up George Washington was appointed Commander – in – Chief of the colonial forces. He wasn’t excellent in military strategy and several times almost lost his small army, but he kept most of his soldier from deserting. His men remained loyal in spite of frequent lack of food, supplies and play.

After victory in the Revolutionary War Washington could take over the government and establish a military rule, but he believed in republican government and the glorious cause of American people. On July 4, 1776, the Declaration of Independence was adopted and the United States was formed as an independent republic.

In 1789 George Washington was elected first President of the new republic. As President, Washington appointed talented men to his cabinet. He was fair and open-minded to create a strong executive branch of the government that would co-operate with Congress.

Washington retired in 1797, refusing to serve more than two terms of presidency. Later on his name was given to the capital of the United States, built in the federal district of Columbia.

 

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Задайте 10 вопросов по тексту (специальные).

4. Откройте скобки, используя Past Perfect.

1) My friend (read) the book by 5 o’clock yesterday.

2) He (to be) never to this theatre before.

3) As soon as they (have) dinner they went for a walk.

4) My father (visit) London before, and so the city was not new to him.

5) After she (cry), she felt better.

 

5. Откройте скобки, используя Future Perfect.

 

1) I (translate) this article by the time the director returns.

2) I (write) the composition by the end of the lesson.

3) Before mother comes home, I (do) all my home work.

 

6. Дополните предложения, переведя глагол в Present Perfect.

 

a) I have just                                           опоздал на поезд

                                                                включил телевизор

                                                                поссорился с ней

                                                                обсудил этот вопрос

                                                                пообедал

 

b) He has already                                    посмотрел этот фильм

                                                                перевел третий текст

                                                                встретил их на станции

                                                                проводил ее

                                                                нашел книгу

 

 

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

1) She could book the tickets later.

2) Can I save the tea now?

3) I cannot answer the difficult question.

8. Найдите в предложении Герундий и подчеркните их. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) They will forgive me for talking so much.

2) You can improve your pronunciation by reading English books aloud everyday.

3) I think of going there very soon.

4) They thanked me for buying the cake.   

 

9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Simple или Past Continuous.

 

1) Last week we (invite) our friends to our place.

2) All that morning my brother (play) computer games.

3) When my father (come) at home I (write) a letter.

4) She (cook) the dinner not long ago.

 

10. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Passive Voice.

1) Ящики будут упакованы через 20 минут.

2) Вы не пойдете дамой одна. Вас проводят.

3) Когда будет отправлена телеграмма?

4) После доклада профессору задали много вопросов.

 

РАЗДЕЛ II

Контрольная работа №3

Home

ВАРИАНТ 3

1. Прочтите и переведите текст на русский язык.

WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE

 

William Shakespeare was born in April 1564 in Stratford upon Avon in the family of a rich citizen whose business was making and selling leather gloves. While till teenager of nineteen, William married Anne Hathaway, a farmer’s daughter some years older than himself, and they have three daughter.

In 1587 Shakespeare went to work in London, leaving Anne and the children at home. He soon began to act and write plays. By 1592 he was an important member of a well - known acting company, and in 1599 the famous Globe Theatre was built on the south bank of the river Thames. It was a round building with a stage in the centre open the sky. It was in that theatre that most Shakespeare’s plays were performed. He usually wrote for a specific group of actors, and as they grew older he wrote plays with older characters to suit them. There were no women actors, and boys played all the parts in the plays.

By 1603, Shakespeare was already the leading poet and dramatist of his time. He continued to write for the next ten years, but in 1613 he finally stopped writing and went to live in Stratford where he died in 1616. He is buried in Holy Trinity Church.

Shakespeare wrote at least thirty seven plays, although few were published in his life time. Among them there were comedies, tragedies and chronicles. Among Shakespeare’s most famous works are “Hamlet”, “King Lear”, “The comedy of Errors” and many others which are staged in all major theatres through out the world. The first collection was published in 1623, seven years after his death.

Besides plays, Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets, which are real masterpiece of poetry. There are many expressions in modern English which have come from Shakespeare’s plays, some of them have been changed a little. Here some examples: “All’s well that ends well”, “Brevity is the sole of wit”, “All the world’s stage”, “Love is blind”, ect.      

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Задайте 10 вопросов по тексту (специальные).

4. Откройте скобки, используя Past Perfect.

 

a) I went to see the sights after I (buy) a map of Moscow.

b) We knew our itinerary only after the leader of the group (tell) us.

c) After I (spend) all the money I turned to my father.

d) She understood the letter after she (read) it a second time.

e) We (keep) waiting until we lost patience.

 

5. Откройте скобки, используя Future Perfect.

 

1) If you come later, the party (end).

2) When you come she (leave).

3) By the end of July you (pass) your entrance exam.

 

6. Дополните предложения, переведя глагол в Present Perfect.

 a) She has never                                        готовила обед мужу

                                                                   вставала рано

                                                                   путешествовала вокруг света

 

b) They have always                                  покупали только дешевые вещи

                                                                   обедали в кухне

                                                                   платили наличными

                                                                   делали всю работу сами

                                                                   читали “Times”

 

 

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

 

1) They offered me a cup of tea.

2)  You must speak only English in class.

3) People speak English in many countries.

 

8. Найдите в предложении Герундий и подчеркните их. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

 

1) I think of going there very soon.

2) I cannot prepare this salad not looking the recipe in the cook book.

3) The teacher suggested writing new words in the copybook.

4) All day my mother was busy by preparing the holiday’s dinner.

9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect.

1) I (learn) the foreign languages now.

2) We (attend) that opera recently.

3) A sports club usually (offer) different kinds of activities.

4) John just (buy) a guitar.

 

10. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Passive Voice.

1) Самые важные новости печатаются в утренних газетах.

2) Национальная галерея в Лондоне была построена в 1838 г.

3) Стол накрыт, обед приготовлен, пироги пекут.

4) Решение принято.

 

 

РАЗДЕЛ II

  Контрольная работа №3                              

Home

ВАРИАНТ 4

 

1. Прочтите и переведите текст на русский язык.

WILLIAM SOMERSET MAUGHAM

        

W.S. Maugham was born in Paris in 1874, where his father was connected with the British Embassy. William learned to speak French before he learned English and did not live in England until he was ten years old. So, he learned two modes of life, two cultures.

    Maugham began his higher education in Germany, and returned to England to study medicine. He studied in St. Thomas Medical School, and later became a member of the Royal College of Physicians, but he didn’t want to work as a doctor and turn to writing. He started as a playwright and when his play “Lady Frederick” was a great success, he became very popular with the public. A lot of his dramas are staged at different theatres and films based on his works are made in different counties.  

    He wrote a number of novels: “The Moon and Sixpence”, “Cakes and Ale”, “The Theatre” and others. “Of Human Bondage”, his autobiographical novel, was published in 1915.

    During World War I Maugham served in the Intelligence Department as a secret agent. He lived in different countries and travelled all over the world. Many of Maugham’s stories are the results of his travels in Chine, Indo – Chine, Malaya, Siam and Burma. He is considered to be one of the best short story tellers. The technique of his short stories was influenced by De. Maupassant and Chekhov, but he developed his individual form of story. Most of his stories have unexpected endings and are brilliant both in form and true to life. Among his best stories are “Rain”, “The Letter”, “Mr. Known – All” and others. 

    Maugham’s language is an expression of his inner world, his wit, sense of humour and is a good example of literary English.     

 

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Задайте 10 вопросов по тексту (специальные).

4. Откройте скобки, используя Past Perfect.

 

a) I (clean) the apartment by 5 o’clock.

b) They (go) already when I arrived.

c) She (leave) by the 1st of June.

d) My father (visit) London before, and so the city was not new to him.

e) I (write) the letter when he came.

 

5. Откройте скобки, используя Future Perfect.

 

1) He (read) the book by tomorrow.

2) By the end of this week my friend already (write) his paper on history.

3) My father (repair) his car by 10 o’clock tomorrow.

 

6. Дополните предложения, переведя глагол в Present Perfect.

 

a) They have always                                           гуляли в дождливую погоду

                                                                            сдавали экзамены успешно

                                                                            любили петь громко

                                                                            читали книги в оригинале

                                                                            вставали рано

 

b) Have you ever                                                гуляли под дождем без зонта?

                                                                            слушали эту песню?

                                                                            купались в реке зимой?

                                                                            кушали манго?

                                                                            видели семь чудес света?

 

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

 

1) Columbus discovered America in 1492.

2) Small children must known traffic rules.

3) My mother baked the birthday cake.

 

8. Найдите в предложении Герундий и подчеркните их. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) Coming at home, Nick began to work at once.

2) He stopped reading when somebody knocked the door.

3) The students continued writing.

4) We began learning English six year ago.

 

9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Simple или Present Perfect.

1) I (meet) Ann ten years ago.

2) My sister (be) never to France.

3) I am sorry. I (finish) my work yet.

4) They (climb) Everest in 1953.

 

10. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Passive Voice.

 

1) В Массачусетсе сохранились дома, которые были построены в начале XVIIIв.

2) Вас обслужат через 5 минут.

3) Эту песню поют везде.

4) Такие вопросы на вступительном экзамене не задают. 

 

                

 

  РАЗДЕЛ II

Контрольная работа №3                            

Home

ВАРИАНТ 5

1. Прочтите и переведите текст на русский язык.

ERNEST HEMINGWAY

Ernest Hemingway, an American journalist, novelist and short – story writer was born in Illinois, USA in a doctor’s family.

    Hemingway had his own way of writing. His stories seem very simple, often they were very few events. But we fell that there is much behind the events that he describes, that the whole life of the character leads to this event.

    It does not often happen that even the best writers are like their best characters. But Hemingway was. He was strong and honest, he was a brave soldier, a skilful hunter and a fisherman. His life was full of danger. Twice newspapers published news of his death.

    More than anything else Hemingway hated war and fascism. He was participant of World War I and was badly wounded at the Italian front. He covered the war in the Near East for the Canadian newspaper “Star” and spent several years in Paris. His first works of fiction “Three Stories and Ten Poems”, “In our time”. They reflected his antimilitary feelings. One of his best and most interesting novels devoted to war is “A Farewell to Arms”. Besides war, Hemingway turned to other, more social subjects in “Green Hills of Africa” the play “The Fifth Column” and the screen script “the Spanish Soil”. The two expressed the author’s sympathy to the Spanish Civil War and his attitude to it.

    Hemingway’s latest stories were his story “Get a Seeing Eyed Dog” and “the Old Man and the Sea” which bought him a Nobel Prize in 1954.

    Hemingway’s works have been published in all countries. His influence on other writers is very great and his name is known to people everywhere in the world.    

 

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Задайте 10 вопросов по тексту (специальные).

4. Откройте скобки, используя Present Perfect.

a) I (do) here ever since morning.

b) He (not receive) letters from her since last year.

c) I (have) just my breakfast.

d) I hardly (hear) anything from her since that time.

e) (have) you (see) the Statue of Liberty yet?

5. Откройте скобки, используя Future Perfect.

 

1) I (write) the composition by the end of the lesson.

2) My father (finish) the building of our new house by the end of this year.

3) They (clean) the house before their mother comes.  

6. Дополните предложения, переведя глагол в Present Perfect.

 

 

a) She has never                               путешествовала по Европе

                                                         видела этот спектакль

                                                         пробовала мой пирог

                                                         говорила с ним

                                                         влюблялась с первого взгляда

 

 

b) Have you ever                              видела достопримечательности Рима?

                                                         опаздывали на поезд?

                                                         совершали ошибки?

                                                         смотрели этот фильм?

                                                         обсуждали этот вопрос?

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

1) The children asked me to read a story.

2) George Simenon wrote this story.

3) Small children must know traffic rules.

8. Найдите в предложении Герундий и подчеркните их. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) She doesn’t like driving a car.

2) He came in without knocking.

3) I hate writing letters.

4) My favourite occupation is listening to music.

 

9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Future Simple или Future Continuous.

1) I (watch) TV tomorrow at 7 o’clock.

2) He (come) to see you next year.

3) I (read) the whole day tomorrow.

4) At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning he (have) an examination.

10. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Passive Voice.

1) Вас просят к телефону.

2) дети не ложились спать, пока елка не была украшена.

3) Вас приглашать, когда ваш вопрос будет обсуждаться.

4) Какому языку его учили в детстве?

РАЗДЕЛ II

                                    Контрольная работа №3                                

Home

ВАРИАНТ №6

 

1. Прочитайте, письменно переведите текст.

                                                  

                                                   " Alexander Pushkin "

1) A. S. Pushkin was born in Moscow on the 26th of May, 1799. He came from an old noble family. Pushkin's father was interested in literature and had an excellent French library where the boy could read any book he liked. From early childhood Pushkin developed a passion for reading and learned French. The Russian influence in his childhood came from his grandmother and his nurse Arina Radionovna, who taught him a lot of Russian folklore. These two women greatly influenced Pushkin's mind and character.

2) At the age of twelve Alexander was sent to the Lyceum at Tsarskoye Selo, an aristocratic boarding school for boys. Pushkin was very happy there, some of his best poems were inspired by the memory of his school years.

3) On leaving school he turned to writing. In 1820 he published "Ruslan and Ludmila", a fantastic poem which made his famous throughout Russia. In the same year he wrote his "Ode to Liberty" that made Alexander I angry. The poet was exited to the south of Russia, and 1824 was ordered to settle on his estate Mikhailovskoye. The years of excite gave Pushkin a lot of new impressions, and it was during this period that he wrote "The Prisoner of the Caucasus", "The Gypsies", "The Fountain of Bakhchisarai" and the early chapter of "Eugene Onegin".

4) Pushkin is the greatest Russian poet whose simple but beautiful verse loses its Russian spirit and simplicity when translated into foreign languages. The most characteristic feature of Pushkin's writing is realism. He was not only a great poet, he also wrote prose tales the best known of which are "The Captain's Daughter", "The Queen of Spades", "Dubrovsky" and others which established the literary tradition followed by other great novelists that came after Pushkin.

5) When Pushkin died on the 29th of January 1837, his death was considered as national tragedy by all Russian people.

 

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту.

1) When and where A.S. Pushkin was born?

2) Where did he study when he was twelve?

3) What did he do after leaving school?

4) Why was he exited to the south of Russia?

5) What famous poems and novels of A. S. Pushkin do you know?

4. Откройте скобки, используя:

a) Present Perfect

1) I (to be) here ever since morning.

2) Helen (to be) sick last week. She (to miss) her grammar test

3) He (not to receive) letters from her since last year.

4) I (to have) just my breakfast

5) I hardly (to hear) anything from her since that time.

b) Future Perfect

1) I'm not sure if I (to translate) this text by Monday.

2) By the time return from honeymoon trip we (to build) the house for them.

3) As soon as I (to find out) any traces of him I shall let you know.

 

5. Дополните предложения, переводя глаголы в Present Perfect Tense.

 

a) She's never                                    путешествовала по Европе

                                                        писала письма

                                               гуляла в дождливую погоду

                                        покупала дешевые вещи

                                    купалась зимой в реке

b) He’s already                                       прибыл в город

                       написал книгу

                                 кончил читать книгу

                                                               потратил все деньги

                                   посмотрел этот фильм

6. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните глаголы, стоящие в страдательном залоге, определите время страдательного залога, переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) He came to an abrupt pause as his eye was caught by the key of the desk itself which a dirty envelope was affixed.

2) The car will be parked at the parking lot near the hotel.

3) My aunt was the widow of a general who had been knighted for his services during the First World War.

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

1) The boss gave us a form to fill in.

2) We have to translate this text today.

3) Father taught me to ride a bicycle.

8. Переведите предложения обращая внимание на употребление герундия.

 

1. Stop talking please. 2. Have you finished translating this article yet? 3. Shall I go on reading? 4. He continued smoking and looking out of the window. 5. Do you mind my asking you a question? 6. He began writing plays at an early age.

9. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1. He (speak) to us every morning. 2. He often (write) to us. 3. They seldom (eat) any oranges. 4. Mr.Smith always (pay) his bill? 5. It (rain) every week. 5. They often (send) us parcels.6. We always(meet) him on Monday. 7. They always (have) eggs for breakfast. 8. They seldom (go) to the movies.

10. Раскройте скобки и употребите глагол в нужном времени, лице и числе.

1. Who usually (to do) his homework in this room? 2. I (to live) near my office last year. I always (to walk) there. 3. Yesterday (to be) my day off.4. I usually (to wake up) early on my day off, but sometimes I (not to get up) at once.5. My sister (graduate) from the University next year. 6. According to the forecast it (to be) raining tomorrow.7. My son (to play) the piano now.

8. John is (to take) a piece of chalk and (to write) a sentence on the blackboard.

РАЗДЕЛ II

Контрольная работа №3

Home

ВАРИАНТ №7.

 

1. Прочитайте, письменно переведите текст.

                                              

" Agatha Christie "

1) Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 19 novels and 6 romantic novels under the name of Mary Westmacott. Her books have been translated into 103 foreign languages. She is the third best - selling author in the world (after Shakespeare and the Bible). Many of her novels and short stories have been filmed. "The Mousetrap", her most famous play, is now the longest - running play in history.

2) Agatha Christie was born at Torquay, Devonshire. She was educated at home and took singing lessons in Paris. She began writing at the end of the First World War. Her first novels "The Mysterious Affair at Styles" was published in 1920. That was the first appearance of Hercule Poirot, who became one of the most popular private detectives since Sherlock Holmes. This little Belgian with the egg-shaped head and the passion for order amazes everyone by his powerful intellect and his brilliant solution to the most complicated crimes.

3) Agatha Christie became generally recognized in 1926, after the publishing of her novel "The Murder of Roger Ackroyd". It is still considered her masterpiece.

4) When Agatha Christie got tired of Hercule Poirot,she invented Miss Marple, a deceptively mild old lady with her own method of investigation.

5) Her last book "Curtain" appeared shortly before her death, and her last Miss Marple story, "Sleeping Murder" and her autobiography were published after her death.

6) Agatha Christie's success with millions of readers lies in her ability to combine clever plots with excellent character drawing, and a keep sense of humor with great powers of observation. Her plots always mislead the reader and keep him in suspense. He cannot guess who the criminal is. Fortunately, evil is always conquered in her novels.

7) Agatha Christie's language is simple and good and it pleasant to read her books in the original.

2. Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и переведите.

3. Письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту:

1. What kind of writer was Agatha Christie?

2. What was her first novel?

3. When it was published?

4. Who were the main characters of her novels?

5. What was the manner of writing of Agatha Christie?

4. Откройте скобки, используя:

a) Present Perfect

1) They (to look) for the book everywhere.

2) His friend (to translate) two English novels into Russian.

3)His wife (to return) just from the Crimea

4) Comrade Orlov not (to answer) my questions correctly either.

5) What new films you (to see) this month?

6) Future Perfect

1) We (to discuss) his report by four o'clock in the afternoon.

2) I (to look through) your exercise - books by the time you return.

3) When you (to read) your English book?

 

5. Дополните предложения, переводя глаголы в Present Perfect Tense.

 

 a) They' ve already                               купили билеты заранее             

                                                                постройку нового дома

                                                                добирались до института на метро

                                                                встретили ее на станции

                                                                сделали уборку по дому

 

 

 b) I’ve just                                              сказала ему правду     

                                                                 послала ему письмо

                                                                 опоздал на лекцию

                                                                 позавтракал

                                                                 прочитал книгу

 

6. Перепишите предложения, подчеркивая глаголы, стоящие в страдательном залоге, определите время страдательного залога переведите предложения на русский язык.

 

1) 10 pounds reward is offered for information leading to the return of a black kitten.

2) In Japan the names of the rules are changed but not the rules. Now the rules are called democratic.

3) The car will be parked at the parking lot near the house.

 

7. Сделайте предложения пассивными.

 

1) I shall give you a cup of coffee if you want

2) He offers us cups of coffee.

3) The doctor told him to lie in bed for three days.

 

8. Соедините предложения используя Причастия I или II.

Example: He was very busy. He couldn’t come to our party. – Being very busy he couldn’t come to our party.

 

1. Mother had cooked the meat pie. She found it too salty.

2. Mike looked into the fridge. He found out that he had nothing to eat.

3. They were singing in the next room. I heard them.

4. She fed her family. She ate dinner herself.

9. Переведите предложения обращая внимание на герундий:

1. You can’t retell the text without knowing the words.2. After leaving the house they decided to go to a café. 3. On entering the room he saw a lot of strangers. 4. After taking off his coat he went into the room.5. They will forgive me for talking so much. 6. You can improve your pronunciation by reading English books aloud every day.7. I think of going there very soon. 8. They thanked me for buying the cake.

10. Дополните предложения словами в скобке поставив глагол в Present Perfect или Past Simple.

1. I… (not go) to school yesterday because I was ill. 2. … you (ever/ fly) a kite? 3. There is nothing in the box. I … (just/ empty) it.4. Simon …(go) to the theatre last week. 5. … you (eat) all the chocolate cake last night? 6. … you (wear) your new hat yet? 7. I… (drink) twelve glasses of water yesterday.8. Dora … (visit) five European countries so far. 9. … you (come) to work by bus yesterday? 10. … you (go) Samantha’s party last Saturday.

РАЗДЕЛ II

                                      Контрольная работа №3                                  

Home

ВАРИАНТ №8.



Поделиться:


Последнее изменение этой страницы: 2020-03-02; просмотров: 241; Нарушение авторского права страницы; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!

infopedia.su Все материалы представленные на сайте исключительно с целью ознакомления читателями и не преследуют коммерческих целей или нарушение авторских прав. Обратная связь - 3.141.244.201 (0.34 с.)