A corporate charter; corporation; stock certificates; the corporate profits; the number of

Shares of stock; the owners; shareholders; expansion; financial resources; corporate income.

1. A business_____________ is an institution established for the purpose of making profit. 2. People,

who would like to form a corporation, must apply for ________. 3. The charter specifies

________, or ownership parts of the firm. 4. The stockholders are of the corporation. 5. To attract

greater_____ the company issues______. 6. Dividend represents a portion of______ to

shareholders. 7. Corporations have great capacity for growth and______. 8. The government taxes

_______ in addition to the taxes paid by ________ on their dividends.

Завдання 3. Завдання 3. Знайдіть еквіваленти термінам з колонки А у колонці В:
Column A Column В

1.organization

2. sole proprietorship

3. partnership

4. corporation

a. A business that is owned by two or more people.

b. People or groups working for a common

рифове and whose tasks are often divided into specializations.

с Payments made from the earnings of a corporation to its stockholders,

d. Owner of stock in a corporation.

5 charter ^e- A business organization created under

a government charter.

6. stockholder f. A document issued by a state government granting a

corporation permission to operate.

7. dividends g. Owners of the partnership have unlimited liability.
8 general partnership ⁿ- A business that is owned by one person.

Завдання З. Заповніть пропуски відповідними термінами:

Capital goods; manufactured goods; free products; consumer goods; service; goods.

1. The terms_____________ and services are used to describe many things people desire.

2._______ are intended to satisfy individuals' wants and needs. 3._____ are used to produce

other goods and services. 4. A haircut is an example of________. 5. Sunshine, rainfall, fresh air

are_____________________________. 6.______ include plant and machinery, industrial buildings, and raw materials.

Завдання 4. Перекладіть речення англійською мовою:

1. Корпорація — це організація, створена з метою одержання прибутку. 2. Для того, щоб створити корпорацію, необхідно звернутися за дозволом у той штат, де підприємство матиме свою штаб-квартиру. 3. Корпорація може випускати та продавати акції. 4. Якщо корпорація прибуткова, вона видає пайовикам дивіденди або чек на відповідну частку прибутку корпорації. 5. Корпорація має більше можливостей для залучення фінансових ресурсів, ніж партнерство. 6. Корпорація може пропонувати вищу заробітну плату і в такий спосіб приваблювати талановитих менеджерів та спеціалістів.

Grammar exercises

Завдання 5. Вставте пропущені займенники. Перекладіть речення українською мовою.

а) some, any, no.

1. Did you have... salt in the soup?

2. I've got... money. Give me... money, please.

3. They haven't got... children.

4. My friend has bought... new shoes.

5. Does he make... mistakes in his dictations?

б) something, anything, nothing, everything.

1. He saw... strange in the dark.

2. Have you... to read?

3. Did... help you to do your work?

4. May I draw... I like?

5. I'm all right.... happened.

в) somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody.

1.... in the group did the homework.

2.... can answer this question.

3. Do you blow... in this family. - Yes, I know....

4. Is there... in the class-room? - No, there is... there.

5. We must help... who needs a help.

R) somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere.

1. He put his book... yesterday.

 

2. Have you seen that man...?

3. I can't find my watch....

4. Where is your son? - He has gone....

5. It's autumn. There is a lot of yellow and red leaves....

Завдання 6. Розкрийте дужки добираючи відповідно до правила узгодження часів необхідну видо-часову форму дієслів. Перекладіть речення українською мовою.

1.She realized that nobody (will come/would come).

2. We understood that she (sees/saw) nothing.

3. He said he (will arrive/would arrive) in some days.

4. My mother was sure I already (have come/had come). 5.1 didn't know they (are/were) in the room.

 

6. We supposed the rain (will stop/would stop) In some hours.

7. He said he never (had been/has been) to Kyiv.

8. We wanted to know who (is singing/was singing) in the next room. 9.1 always thought he (was/is) a brave man.

10. When I saw him, he (is working/was working).