Лингвистический аспект. Lexis and grammar key points. 


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Лингвистический аспект. Lexis and grammar key points.



 

1.1. (5 x 1 points) Phonetics. Choose the words in which EA has the same pronunciation as in TO READ. Tick (√) the correct variant(s) in the boxes.

1: team

2: reason

3: treasure

4: pleasant

5: health

 

         
         

X 1 points) Morphology. Read the article below about team-building. Choose the correct word to fill each gap from А, В or С. For each question 1 - 12 mark one letter (А, В or C) in the box.

 

TEAM-BUILDING THROUGH ACTIVITIES

Nowadays, company bosses are increasingly trying to find unusual team-building events as part of their training programme. An activity park (1)_____ Fast-track has just opened to offer (2) _____ events. It specialises (3) ____ events to attract the corporate entertainment market, (4) ____ is growing all the time.

The park is situated just a few kilometres outside the city centre (5) ______ it provides events that (6) ____ entertain as well as train.

Clients can try outdoor attractions such as sailing or climbing, (7) _____ availability clearly depends entirely (8) ____ the weather. Activities of (9) ____ kind are perfect team-building exercises.

'I'd (10) _____ been to an activity park before,' explained James Black, a company manager. 'Before we came, I didn't think we (11) _____ enjoy ourselves so much and I didn't expect the huge difference that Fast-track's programme has (12) ____ to my team. Now we work better together than we did before.'

 

1. А calling B calls C called
2. А such B like C so
3. А at B for C in
4. А who B which C what
5. А and B but C or
6. А ought B will C shall
7. А because B although C since
8. А on B of C with
9. А a B these C this
10. А still B ever C never
11. А must B would C might
12. А made B had C done

 

                       
                       

 

Points) Syntax. Organise the correct order of words in General question. Write your answers (letters A, B, C or D) in the boxes.

 

a: Main verb

b: Auxiliary verb

c: Subject

d: Other words in the sentence

 

       
       

 

X 1 points) Lexis. Complete the sentences putting in phrasal verbs according to the meaning. Write your answers (letters A, B, C or D) in the boxes.

 

1: Sally will leave tomorrow and … on Saturday a: get on
2: The bus was full. We couldn’t b: drove off
3: I was very tired this morning. I couldn’t c: come back
4: A woman got into the car and d: turned round
5: When I touched him on the shoulder, he  

 

         
         

 

 

Раздел 2.

Иностранный язык как средство делового общения.

English for Business Communication

X 2 points) Ethics. A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Three answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Write your answers (letters A, B or C) in the boxes.

 

If you’re doing business abroad, it’s useful to know about local customs.

 

1) If you’re doing business with a German, you have to shake hands when you ….

 

a: meet and when you leave

b: leave

c: meet

 

2) In the Middle East you have to give presents to business contacts ….

 

a: in public

b: in private

c: every time you meet

 

3) In Asia you have to give presents to business contacts ….

 

a: in public

b: in private

c: every time you meet

 

4) If you are giving a present to your Latin American customer you mustn’t give ….

 

a: food and drink

b: a clock

c: cutlery

 

       
       

 

X 1 points) Ethics. In the following text six words are missing. Complete the text selecting the best variants for each gap. Write your answers (letters A, B, C, D, E or F) in the boxes.

 

Mobile phone etiquette – easy tips

 

Respect the people around you when you (1) … or take a call in public. Be courteous to the people with you. Ask if it is OK to make or take a (2) …

If you need to use your mobile phone while in a (3) … or at a restaurant, leave the room. For some people, these (4) … are an intrusion.

Use your phone’s vibrating silent ring feature in (5) … places, such as cinemas, restaurants or theatres. If you expect an important call, get a seat near an (6) … to minimize interruptions.

 

a: exit

b: conversations

c: meeting

d: make

e: public

f: call

 

           
           

 

2.2. (7 x 2 points) Read the article below about the history of the steel and metal industries in Sheffield, JK. Are sentences 1-7 ‘Right’ or ‘Wrong’? If there is not enough information to answer ‘Right’ or ‘Wrong’, choose ‘Doesn't say’. For each sentence (1-7) mark one letter (А, В or C) in the box.

A HISTORY OF UPS AND DOWNS

Records show what tools and cutlery were being made in Sheffield as long ago as the 13th century. The city not only produced steel and made metal goods, but also pioneered the processes by which they were made; for example, the first stainless steel was produced in 1913.

The first large-scale works in Sheffield each employed up to 500 workers. But these were dwarfed by the massive steel and engineering works that grew up in the east of the city after the 1860s. During its peak Sheffield was producing 40% of all British-made steel and 50% of all that made in Europe.

The metal industries were severely hit in the late 1970s and 1980s. There was overcapacity in Europe, and the government of 1979 was not prepared to continue subsidising the industry.

After the 13-week national steel strike in 1980, the steel, engineering and metal manufacturing industries suffered huge redundancies. In 1981, there were 27.000 jobs in steel production in Sheffield and 43,000 in engineering and metal manufacturing. By 1991, there were just 7,000 jobs in steel and fewer than 30,000 in engineering and metal manufacturing.

Although heavy industry now plays a much reduced role, for the past six years Sheffield has had the fastest growing city economy outside London.

 

1. Sheffield was for a long time a leader in the production of steel.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

2. The factories built in the east of Sheffield after 1860 were larger than the earlier ones.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

3. At its height, Sheffield was producing almost all of the steel produced in Europe.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

4. After 1979, the British government agreed to put money into the steel industry.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

5. The steel strike in 1980 was part of a General Strike all over Britain.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

6. Between 1981 and 1991, the number of job losses in the steel industry was greater than in the engineering and metal industries.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

7. In the last six years, the steel firms in Sheffield have gone out of business.

 

A Right В Wrong С Doesn't say

 

             
             

Points) Business Documents. Choose the document the manager is referring to. Write in your answer into the box.

 

forms letters figures receipts post-it
copies invoices mail contracts questionnaires
memos report diagrams record trade journals

 

“The first thing I do when I get into the office is get myself a coffee and check the morning ….”

 

   

 

X 3 points) Business documents. Read the memo and catalogue list below. Complete the order form. Write a word or phrase (in CAPITAL LETTERS) or a number on lines 1-5 in the box.

Memorandum

To

From

Lucy,

Lucy Yates Bill Sherman

Can you please order some extra stationery for the reps' conference next week? Have a look at the Pens and More catalogue - they seem to be the best. We need enough for 10 reps, I suggest you get some A4 notepads, ballpoint pens, and ring binder files - one for each of the reps. Can you please also order 6 black marker pens and 50 OHP transparencies for me?

Thanks.

 

Pens and More Catalogue Stationery supplies All prices include VAT
Code Item Unit value £
ST 2367 A4 notepad - lined 2.75
ST 2589 A5 Memo pad 2.50
ST 0256 Ring binder file 2.25
ST 0148 Plastic folders - pack of 50 3.50
ST 0524 Plastic document folder 2.60
ST 5217 Roller ball pens - pack of 6 black 3.99
ST 5796 Ballpoint pens - pack of 10 blue 0.99
ST 5876 Board marker pens - pack of 6 black 3.25
ST 5899 Pencils - pack of 10 HB 0,36
ST 1764 OHP transparencies - pack of 50 6.99
ST 1551 OHP pens – pack of 6 3.49

 

Office Supplies Order Form Please fill in the order code, item description, quantity and unit value ONLY. Total amounts and the Grand Total will be completed by the Accounts Department.
Order code Item description Quantity Unit value £ Total amount £
ST 2367 (1) _____________   2.75  
ST 5 796 BALLPOINT PENS - PACK OF 10 BLUE   (2)____  
(3) ______ RING BINDER FILE   2.25  
ST 5876 BOARD MARKER PENS -PACK OF 6 BLACK (4)___ 3.25  
ST 1764 (5)_______ - PACK OF 50   16.99  
    GRAND TOTAL  

 



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